【flow】的翻译、意思
时间: 2024-12-26 20:26:01【flow】怎么读
美:[flo]
英:[fləʊ]
【flow】是什么意思、字义解释
1. vi. 流动,涌流;川流不息;飘扬
2. vt. 淹没,溢过
3. n. 流动;流量;涨潮,泛滥
4. n. (Flow)人名;(英)弗洛
【flow】的详细解释
英文单词学*与分析:[flow]
1. 基本定义:
-
字面意思:
"Flow" 字面意思为流动,表示液体、气体或其他物质的流动状态。
定义:指物质的连续移动,或在某个过程中的顺畅进行。 -
词性:
- 名词 (noun):指流动状态或过程。
- 动词 (verb):表示使某物流动或流动的动作。
2. 词源与起源:
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词源分析:
"Flow" 源于古英语“flōwan”,意为“流动”,其词根与“flūdus”(拉丁语中的“流”)相关。 -
历史背景:
该词在文学中的首次记录可以追溯到古英语时期,常用于描述自然现象,如河流和水流。 -
课本:
在**的英语教材中,"flow" 可能出现在初中或高中阶段,主要用于描述水的流动或比喻意义。
在牛津和美国的教材中,通常在初中至高中阶段的自然科学或英语课中出现。
3. 使用场景:
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正式与非正式语境:
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正式:在科学论文、商业报告中常表示“流程”(如工作流程)。
-
例如:“The flow of information is crucial for decision making.”(信息流对于决策至关重要。)
-
非正式:在日常交流中,表示情感或状态的流动。
-
例如:“I just want to go with the flow.”(我只想随波逐流。)
-
-
特殊场合:
在科学领域,"flow" 可以指液体流动的物理性质,如流体力学中的“流动速度”。- 例如:“The flow rate of the liquid was measured in liters per minute.”(液体的流动速率以每分钟升计量。)
4. 示例句子:
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The river flows gently through the valley.
(河流轻柔地流过山谷。) -
We need to improve the flow of communication in the team.
(我们需要改善团队中的沟通流畅性。) -
She was in a state of flow while painting, completely absorbed in her work.
(她在绘画时进入了一种流畅的状态,完全沉浸在工作中。) -
The flow of traffic was disrupted by the construction.
(因施工而阻碍了交通流。) -
As the music played, I could feel the flow of energy in the room.
(随着音乐的播放,我能感受到房间里的能量流动。)
*. The waterfall creates a beautiful flow of water over the rocks.
(瀑布在岩石上形成了美丽的水流。)
-
It’s important to maintain a smooth flow in your writing.
(在写作时保持流畅是很重要的。) -
The flow of ideas during the brainstorming session was remarkable.
(脑力风暴会议期间的创意流动令人瞩目。) -
We monitored the flow of the river for environmental studies.
(我们监测了河流的流动以进行环境研究。) -
The teacher encouraged a free flow of thoughts during discussions.
(老师鼓励在讨论中自由流畅地表达想法。)
5. 同义词与反义词:
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同义词:
- Stream:更侧重于水流的具体形式。
- Current:通常用于描述水流或气流的方向和速度。
-
反义词:
- Stagnation:指停滞或无流动状态,通常用于形容水体或进展缓慢的情况。
. 学方法:
-
音标记忆法:
使用 /floʊ/ 的音标进行发音练*,结合“flow”与水流动的图像进行联想,更容易记忆。 -
词根记忆法:
记住“flōwan”是流动的意思,联想与水流、气流等自然现象的词汇,加深理解。
7. 关联词汇:
- 相关词汇:
- Water (水)
- River (河流)
- Stream (溪流)
- Current (电流/水流)
- Flow rate (流速)
- Workflow (工作流程)
通过对“flow”的学*,用户可以更好地理解其在不同语境中的用法,加深对这个词的记忆和运用能力。
【flow】例句
1、[V-I] If a liquid, gas, or electrical current flows somewhere, it moves there steadily and continuously. 流动
例:A stream flowed gently down into the valley.一条小溪缓缓地流进山谷。
例:The current flows into electric motors that drive the wheels.电流流进电机,驱动轮子。
2、[N-VAR] Flow is also a noun. 流动
例:It works only in the veins, where the blood flow is slower.它只在血液流动较缓的静脉中起作用。
3、[V-I] If a number of people or things flow from one place to another, they move there steadily in large groups, usually without stopping. (大量人或物) 流动
例:Large numbers of refugees continue to flow from the troubled region into the no-man's land.大批的难民持续从骚乱地区涌进无人区。
4、[N-VAR] Flow is also a noun. 流动
例:She watched the frantic flow of cars and buses along the street.她注视着街道上川流不息的小车和巴士。
5、[V-I] If information or money flows somewhere, it moves freely between people or organizations. (信息) 传播; (资金) 流通
例:A lot of this information flowed through other police departments.该信息大批地传到了其他警务部门。
6、[N-VAR] Flow is also a noun. 传播; 流通
例:...the opportunity to control the flow of information.…控制信息传播的机会。
7、[PHRASE] If you say that an activity, or the person who is performing the activity, is in full flow, you mean that the activity has started and is being carried out with a great deal of energy and enthusiasm. 热火朝天的
例:Lunch at Harry's Bar was in full flow when Irene made a splendid entrance.艾琳光彩夺目地进门时,哈里酒吧的午餐已进行得热火朝天了。