【enough】的翻译、意思

时间: 2024-12-27 18:48:30

【enough】怎么读

美：[ɪ'nʌf]

英：[ɪ'nʌf]

【enough】是什么意思、字义解释

1. adv. 足够地，充足地

2. n. 很多；充足

3. adj. 充足的

4. int. 够了！

【enough】等级考试

CET4   TEM4   

【enough】的详细解释

英文单词学*与分析：[enough]

1. 基本定义：

  • 字面意思：该单词表示“足够的，充足的”，其含义是满足某种需求或要求的程度。
  • 词性：形容词（adj.），副词（adv.）

2. 词源与起源：

  • 词源分析：

    • “enough”源自古英语“genōg”，其构成可以追溯到原始日耳曼语中的“*ga-nōgaz”，表示“足够的”。词根“nōg”意指“能够”或“满足”。

  • 历史背景：

    • “enough”首次出现在英语文献中可追溯至9世纪，常见于古英语诗歌和**文本。

  • 课本：

    • 在**教材中，通常出现在初中英语和高中英语课程里。
    • 在牛津和美国的教材中，可能出现在小学高年级和初中的英语学*材料中。

3. 使用场景：

  • 正式与非正式语境：

    • 在正式语境中，常用于书面表达和演讲，如学术论文、商务信函等。
    • 例：It is important to have enough data to support your conclusion.
    • 在非正式语境中，常用于日常对话和社交媒体。
    • 例：I’ve had enough of this game!

  • 特殊场合：

    • 在法律领域，“enough”可以用来表示满足某种法律要求。
    • 例：The evidence presented is enough to warrant a trial.
    • 在科学领域，可以用来描述实验条件。
    • 例：Make sure you have enough samples for accurate results.

4. 示例句子：

  1. I have had enough of waiting.
    我已经等得够久了。
  2. She is old enough to vote.
    她已经够大可以投票了。
  3. We have enough food for everyone.
    我们有足够的食物供所有人享用。
  4. Is this explanation clear enough?
    这个解释够清楚吗？
  5. They didn’t save enough money for the trip.
    他们没有存够钱去旅行。 *. He is smart enough to solve this problem.
    他足够聪明能解决这个问题。
  6. She didn’t feel strong enough to continue.
    她觉得自己没力气继续了。
  7. We’ve had enough time to prepare.
    我们有足够的时间来准备。
  8. Is there enough room for all of us?
    这里有足够的空间给我们所有人吗？
  9. He is not old enough to drive.
    他还不够大，不能开车。

5. 同义词与反义词：

  • 同义词：

    • sufficient：含义相近，但“sufficient”通常用于更正式的场合。
    • adequate：表示满足最低要求，通常用于描述质量或数量。

  • 反义词：

    • insufficient：表示不够，未满足要求。
    • inadequate：表示不足以满足需求，通常带有负面含义。

. 学方法：

  • 音标记忆法：/ɪˈnʌf/，可以通过发音练*，帮助记忆。
  • 词根记忆法：记住“en-”表示“使”，结合“nough”表示“足够”，可以帮助理解其含义。

7. 关联词汇：

  • good enough（足够好）
  • strong enough（足够强）
  • old enough（足够大）
  • smart enough（足够聪明）
  • enough time（足够的时间）
  • enough money（足够的钱）

通过上述分析，可以帮助学*者更全面地理解和掌握“enough”这个单词的用法及其在不同语境中的应用。

【enough】例句

1、[DET] Enough means as much as you need or as much as is necessary. 足够的

  1. 例：They had enough cash for a one-way ticket.他们有足够的现金买一张单程票。

2、[ADV] Enough is also an adverb. 足够地

  1. 例：I was old enough to work and earn money.我到了可以工作、挣钱的年龄了。

  2. 例：Do you believe that sentences for criminals are tough enough at present?你认为对犯罪分子目前的刑罚足够严厉吗？

3、[PRON] Enough is also a pronoun. 足够的人或事

  1. 例：Although the police say efforts are being made, they are not doing enough.尽管警方说他们正在努力，但是他们做得还不够。

4、[[QUANT 'of' def-n]] Enough is also a quantifier. 足够的量

  1. 例：All parents worry about whether their child is getting enough of the right foods.所有父母都担心他们的孩子是否得到足够量的恰当的食物。

5、[[n ADJ]] Enough is also an adjective. 足够量的

  1. 例：Her disappearance and death would give proof enough of Charles' guilt.她的失踪和死亡将提供足够的证据证明查尔斯有罪。

6、[PRON] If you say that something is enough, you mean that you do not want it to continue any longer or get any worse. 够了

  1. 例：I met him only the once, and that was enough.我只见过他一次，那就够了。

  2. 例：I think I have said enough.我想我已经说得够多了。

7、[[QUANT 'of' def-n]] Enough is also a quantifier. 足够的量

  1. 例：Ann had heard enough of this.安这种话已经听够了。

8、[DET] Enough is also a determiner. 足够量的

  1. 例：Would you shut up, please! I'm having enough trouble with these children!请住口！我和这帮孩子之间的麻烦已经够多了。

9、[[adj ADV]] Enough is also an adverb. 足够量地

  1. 例：I'm serious, things are difficult enough as they are.我是认真的，事情照现在这样已经够困难的了。

10、[[adj/adv ADV]] You can use enough to say that something is the case to a moderate or fairly large degree. 相当地

  1. 例：Winters is a common enough surname.温特斯是一个相当普通的姓。

11、[ADV] You use enough in expressions such as strangely enough and interestingly enough to indicate that you think a fact is strange or interesting. 真…

  1. 例：Strangely enough, the last thing he thought of was his beloved Tanya.真奇怪，他最后想到的是他心爱的坦尼娅。

12、[PHRASE] If you say that you have had enough, you mean that you are unhappy with a situation and you want it to stop. 受够了

  1. 例：I had had enough of other people for one night.一个晚上我就受够其他人了。