【as】的翻译、意思

时间: 2024-12-29 01:19:35

【as】怎么读

美：[æz; əz]

英：[æz; əz]

【as】是什么意思、字义解释

1. conj. 因为；随着；虽然；依照；当…时

2. prep. 如同；当作；以…的身份

3. adv. 同样地；和…一样的

【as】等级考试

CET4   ( asses )

【as】的详细解释

英文单词学*与分析：[as]

1. 基本定义

  • 字面意思：
    "as" 是一个连词，用于引入比较、原因或时间等。
  • 词性：
    主要作为连词（conjunction），有时作为介词（preposition）。

2. 词源与起源

  • 词源分析：
    "as" 源于古英语 "ealswā"，意思是 "一样" 或 "如同"。其词根是 "a-"（表示“同样”）和 "swā"（表示“如”）。

  • 历史背景：
    首次在英语文献中使用的例子可以追溯到早期的盎格鲁-撒克逊文献，特别是在史诗和**文本中。

  • 课本：
    在*的英语教材中，"as" 常出现在初中和高中阶段的语法和写作练中。在牛津和美国的教材中，通常出现在初学者至高级阶段的比较、条件句和从句的练*中。

3. 使用场景

  • 正式与非正式语境：

    • 正式：在学术论文或正式演讲中，常用 "as" 引入条件或比较。例如：“As stated in the report, the findings are conclusive.”
    • 非正式：在日常对话中，"as" 用于表达观点或感受。例如：“I like pizza as much as you do.”

  • 特殊场合：
    在法律文书中，"as" 常被用来引入条款或条件。例如：“As per the agreement, all parties must comply with the regulations.”
    在科学文献中，"as" 用于描述相似性或条件关系：“As the temperature increases, the reaction rate also increases.”

4. 示例句子

  1. As you know, the deadline is approaching.
    （如你所知，截止日期临近。）
    — 适用于会议或工作环境。

  2. He runs as fast as a cheetah.
    （他跑得和猎豹一样快。）
    — 形象的比较。

  3. She sings as beautifully as a nightingale.
    （她唱得像夜莺一样美。）
    — 诗意的表达。

  4. As far as I know, he is still in town.
    （据我所知，他还在城里。）
    — 用于提供信息。

  5. As you can see, the project is on track.
    （如你所见，项目进展顺利。）
    — 用于展示进度。

*. You can trust him as a friend.
（你可以把他当作朋友来信任。）
— 用于表示信任。

  1. As they say, practice makes perfect.
    （正如人们所说，熟能生巧。）
    — 常用谚语的引述。

  2. Do it as I instructed.
    （按我说的去做。）
    — 直接的指示。

  3. As the sun sets, the sky turns orange.
    （当太阳落山时，天空变成橙色。）
    — 描述自然现象。

  4. He works as a teacher during the day.
    （他白天作为一名教师工作。）
    — 描述职业。

5. 同义词与反义词

  • 同义词：

    • "like"：通常用于比较。
    • "as if"：表示假设或推测。
    • 微小差异： "like" 更加口语化，而 "as" 更正式。

  • 反义词：

    • "unlike"：表示不同。
    • "different from"：强调差异。
    • 区别： "unlike" 用于直接比较不同，而 "different from" 更强调不同的性质或状态。

. 学方法

音标记忆法：

  • "as" 的发音是 /æz/，可以通过发声练*来加深记忆，例如反复朗读并在句子中使用。

7. 关联词汇

  • 常见搭配：
    • "as well as"（以及）
    • "as soon as"（一...就...）
    • "as long as"（只要）
    • "as if"（好像）

通过以上分析，学*者可以更好地理解和应用 "as" 这个单词。

【as】例句

1、[CONJ] If something happens as something else happens, it happens at the same time. 在 (某事发生的) 同时

  1. 例：Another policeman has been injured as fighting continued this morning.又一名警察在今天上午打斗继续过程中受了伤。

  2. 例：All the jury's eyes were on him as he continued.所有陪审员的目光在他继续下去时都集中在了他身上。

2、[CONJ] You use as to say how something happens or is done, or to indicate that something happens or is done in the same way as something else. 像 (做某事、某事发生) 一样

  1. 例：I'll behave toward them as I would like to be treated.我希望别人怎样对待我，我就会怎样对待他们。

  2. 例：Today, as usual, he was wearing a three-piece suit.今天他像往常一样穿着一套三件套西装。

3、[CONJ] You use as to introduce short clauses that comment on the truth of what you are saying. 如… (用于引导评注性短从句)

  1. 例：As you can see, we're still working.如你看到的，我们仍在工作。

4、[CONJ] You can use as to mean "because" when you are explaining the reason for something. 由于

  1. 例：Enjoy the first hour of the day. This is important as it sets the mood for the rest of the day.享受一天中的第一个小时。这很重要，因为这第一个小时决定当天其余时间的情绪。

5、[PHRASE] You use the structure as...as when you are comparing things. 像…一样

  1. 例：I never went through a final exam that was as difficult as that one.我从未经历过像那次一样难的期末考试。

6、[PHRASE] As is also a conjunction. 像 …一样

  1. 例：Being a mother isn't as bad as I thought at first!做一位母亲并不像我当初想的那样糟！

7、[[强调]] You use as...as to emphasize amounts of something. (数量)多达

  1. 例：She gets as many as eight thousand letters a month.她每月收到多达8千封信。

8、[[含糊]] You say as it were in order to make what you are saying sound less definite. 好像是

  1. 例：I'd understood the words, but I didn't, as it were, understand the question.我已经理解了这些词，但我似乎还不理解这个问题。

9、[PHRASE] You use expressions such as as it is, as it turns out, and as things stand when you are making a contrast between a possible situation and what actually happened or is the case. 事实是; 结果是; 情况是

  1. 例：I want to work at home on a Tuesday but as it turns out sometimes it's a Wednesday or a Thursday.我想在星期二在家里工作，但结果是有时是在星期三或星期四。

10、[PREP] You use as when you are indicating what someone or something is or is thought to be, or what function they have. 作为

  1. 例：He has worked as a diplomat in the U.S., Sudan and Saudi Arabia.他曾做过驻美国、苏丹和沙特阿拉伯的外交官。

  2. 例：The news apparently came as a complete surprise.这消息显然是个彻头彻尾的意外。

11、[PREP] If you do something as a child or as a teenager, for example, you do it when you are a child or a teenager. 还是 (小孩) 时

  1. 例：She loved singing as a child and started vocal training at 12.她还是个小孩的时候就爱唱歌，12岁就开始了声乐训练。

12、[PREP] You use as in expressions like as a result and as a consequence to indicate how two situations or events are related to each other. 作为 (结果等)

  1. 例：As a result of the growing fears about home security, more people are arranging for someone to stay in their home when they're away.由于日益增长的对家庭安全的担心，更多人在外出时会安排个人呆在他们家里。

13、[PHRASE] You use as for and as to at the beginning of a sentence in order to introduce a slightly different subject that is still connected to the previous one. 至于

  1. 例：I don't know why the guy yelled at me. And as for going back there, certainly I would never go back, for fear of receiving further abuse.我不知道为什么这个家伙冲我吼叫。至于回到那儿去，我肯定永远也不会回去了，生怕遭到更多的虐待。

14、[PHRASE] You use as to to indicate what something refers to. 就…

  1. 例：They should make decisions as to whether the student needs more help.他们应该就该学生是否需要更多帮助作决定。

15、[PHRASE] If you say that something will happen as of a particular date or time, you mean that it will happen from that time on. 从 (某日、某时) 起

  1. 例：The border, effectively closed since 1981, will be opened as of January the 1st.自1981年以来实际上关闭了的边境将从1月1日起开放。

16、[PHRASE] You use as if and as though when you are giving a possible explanation for something or saying that something appears to be the case when it is not. 好像

  1. 例：Anne shrugged, as if she didn't know.安妮耸了耸肩，好像她不知道。