【habit】的翻译、意思

时间: 2025-01-16 22:10:01

【habit】怎么读

:['hæbɪt]

:['hæbɪt]

【habit】是什么意思、字义解释

1. n. 习惯,习性;嗜好

2. vt. 使穿衣

【habit】等级考试

CET4   TEM4   ( habits )

【habit】的详细解释

英文单词学*与分析:[habit]

1. 基本定义:

  • 字面意思:Habit 指的是一种经常性、自动化的行为模式,通常是无意识地重复某种行为。
  • 定义:Habit is a regular practice or routine that is hard to give up. It can be a positive behavior (like exercising) or a negative one (like smoking).
  • 词性:名词(noun)

2. 词源与起源:

  • 词源分析:Habit 源于拉丁语 "habitus",意为“状态、外表、惯”,而 "habere" 意为“拥有、保持”。这个词根揭示了惯作为一种持久状态的特点。

  • 历史背景:Habit 在英语中首次使用的记录可以追溯到14世纪,通常用来描述人的性格特征或行为模式。

  • 课本:在**的中学英语教材中,habit 常出现在初中阶段的课文中,尤其是关于健康、生活方式的主题。在牛津和美国的教材中,habit 也常见于初高中英语课本,通常涉及到个人发展和自我管理的内容。

3. 使用场景:

  • 正式与非正式语境

    • 正式语境:在心理学、教育和商务领域,habit 常用来讨论人们的行为模式和改变*惯的重要性。
    • 例如:In behavioral psychology, establishing good habits is essential for personal development.
    • 非正式语境:在日常对话中,habit 可以用来描述个人的喜好或生活*惯。
    • 例如:I have a habit of drinking coffee every morning.
  • 特殊场合:在法律领域,habit 可能会被用来描述某种行为模式,影响对某人行为的判断。

    • 例如:The defendant's habitual behavior was considered in the court's decision.

4. 示例句子:

  1. I have a habit of reading before bed.
    我有睡前阅读的*惯。

  2. Breaking a bad habit takes time and effort.
    改掉一个坏*惯需要时间和努力。

  3. She developed a habit of exercising daily.
    她养成了每天锻炼的*惯。

  4. His smoking habit is concerning for his health.
    他吸烟的*惯对他的健康令人担忧。

  5. Many successful people have positive habits that contribute to their success.
    许多成功的人都有积极的惯,这些惯促进了他们的成功。

. It's a common habit for people to check their phones frequently.
人们经常查看手机是一个普遍的
惯。

  1. Children often imitate the habits of their parents.
    孩子们常常模仿父母的*惯。

5. 同义词与反义词:

  • 同义词

    • Routine:虽与 habit 相似,但 routine 更强调日常的安排。
    • Practice:指的是常规的行动,通常是为了达到某种目的。
  • 反义词

    • Inconsistency:指的是不规律或不稳定的行为,与 habit 的重复性相对。
    • Spontaneity:指的是自发的行为,没有计划和预设,与*惯的固定性相反。

. 学方法:

  • 音标记忆法:将 habit 的音标 /ˈhæbɪt/ 与其意思联系起来,反复练*发音,有助于记忆。
  • 词根记忆法:记住 habit 的词根 "hab-"(拥有),可以联想到*惯是人们所“拥有”的行为模式。

7. 关联词汇:

  • 常与 habit 搭配使用的词汇包括:
    • Form:形成*惯(form a habit)
    • Break:打破*惯(break a habit)
    • Develop:养成*惯(develop a habit)
    • Change:改变*惯(change a habit)
    • Good/Bad:好的/坏的*惯(good/bad habit)

通过以上的分析和学*方法,你可以更加深入地理解和运用单词 "habit"。

【habit】例句

1、[N-VAR] A habit is something that you do often or regularly. 习惯

  1. 例:He has an endearing habit of licking his lips when he's nervous.他有个紧张时舔嘴唇的可爱习惯。

  2. 例:Many people add salt to their food out of habit, without even tasting it first.许多人出于习惯往他们的食物中加盐,甚至都不先品尝一下。

2、[N-COUNT] A habit is an action considered bad that someone does repeatedly and finds it difficult to stop doing. 坏习惯

  1. 例:A good way to break the habit of eating too quickly is to put your knife and fork down after each mouthful.一个改掉吃饭太快的坏习惯的好方法是每吃一口后放下刀叉。

3、[N-COUNT] A drug habit is an addiction to a drug such as heroin or cocaine. 毒瘾

  1. 例:She became a prostitute in order to pay for her cocaine habit.她为花钱过可卡因毒瘾而成了一名妓女。

4、[PHRASE] If you say that someone is a creature of habit, you mean that they usually do the same thing at the same time each day, rather than doing new and different things. 按习惯行事的人

  1. 例:Jesse is a creature of habit and always eats breakfast.杰西是按习惯行事的人,每天都吃早餐。

5、[PHRASE] If you are in the habit of doing something, you do it regularly or often. If you get into the habit of doing something, you begin to do it regularly or often. 习惯于…/养成…的习惯

  1. 例:They were in the habit of giving two or three dinner parties a month.他们习惯于每月举办两三次晚宴。

6、[PHRASE] If you make a habit of doing something, you do it regularly or often. 使成为习惯

  1. 例:You can phone me at work as long as you don't make a habit of it.你可以在上班时给我打电话,只要你别让这成为习惯就行。

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