【Report】的翻译、意思

时间: 2025-01-17 09:18:30

【Report】怎么读

美：[rɪ'pɔrt]

英：[rɪ'pɔːt]

【Report】是什么意思、字义解释

1. n. 报告；报道；成绩单

2. vt. 报告；报导；使报到

3. vi. 报告；报到；写报导

4. n. (Report)人名；(匈)雷波特

【Report】等级考试

CET4   TEM4   ( reporting, reported, reports )

【Report】的详细解释

英文单词学*与分析：[Report]

1. 基本定义：

  • 字面意思：Report作为名词时，指的是一份书面或口头的描述、陈述或总结，通常涉及某种调查、研究或**的结果；作为动词时，表示向他人传达信息或描述某事。
  • 词性：名词（noun）、动词（verb）。

2. 词源与起源：

  • 词源分析：Report源自拉丁语“reportare”，由“re-”（表示“回”）和“portare”（表示“携带”）组成。字面上可以理解为“携带回去的信息”。

  • 历史背景：该词首次出现在中世纪英语时期，常用于官方文书和军事报告。

  • 课本：在**的中学英语教材中，通常会在高年级（如高二、高三）出现。在牛津和美国的一些教材中，可能在初中阶段就会引入该词汇，尤其是在与报告写作相关的单元中。

3. 使用场景：

  • 正式与非正式语境：

    • 在正式的环境中，"report"常用于学术论文、商业报告等专业领域。
    • 在非正式环境中，"report"可以指日常的口头汇报或消息传递。

    引证：

    • "The annual report presented by the CEO was well-received."（CEO提交的年度报告受到好评。）
    • "He gave a brief report on his weekend activities."（他简要汇报了他的周末活动。）

  • 特殊场合：

    • 法律：在法律领域，"report"常指警方或司法报告。
    • 科学：在科学研究中，"report"用于描述实验结果或研究发现。

    引证：

    • "The police report detailed the events of the incident."（警方报告详细描述了**经过。）
    • "The research report includes a comprehensive analysis of the data."（研究报告包含对数据的全面分析。）

4. 示例句子：

  1. The committee will submit a report next week.
    委员会将在下周提交一份报告。

  2. He was asked to report the findings of the investigation.
    他被要求报告调查结果。

  3. According to the weather report, it will rain tomorrow.
    根据天气报告，明天会下雨。

  4. She wrote a report on the effects of climate change.
    她写了一份关于气候变化影响的报告。

  5. The financial report showed a significant increase in profits.
    财务报告显示利润显著增长。

*. He filed a report with the authorities after the accident.
事故后，他向当局提交了一份报告。

  1. The report was published in a leading scientific journal.
    该报告发表在一本领先的科学期刊上。

  2. Can you report back to me with the results?
    你能把结果报告给我吗？

  3. The student presented her report in front of the class.
    学生在班级面前展示了她的报告。

  4. Following the report, new policies were introduced.
    在报告之后，新的政策被引入。

5. 同义词与反义词：

  • 同义词：

    • Account：更侧重于个人经历的叙述。
    • Summary：通常指对信息的简要概述。
    • Statement：更正式的陈述，常用于法律或官方场合。

  • 反义词：

    • Silence：表示不发声或不传达信息。
    • Conceal：意指隐藏信息，不进行报告。

. 学方法：

  • 音标记忆法：通过音标记忆“report”的发音为/rɪˈpɔːrt/，可以帮助用户在发音时记忆该单词。
  • 词根记忆法：记住“re-”和“port”的意思，从而理解“报告”作为信息的携带和传达。

7. 关联词汇：

  • Research report（研究报告）
  • Annual report（年度报告）
  • Police report（警方报告）
  • Financial report（财务报告）
  • Field report（现场报告）

通过上述分析，可以帮助学*者深入理解“report”这个单词的多方面含义及用法。

【Report】例句

1、[V-T] If you report something that has happened, you tell people about it. 报告; 告知

  1. 例：I reported the theft to the police.我向警察报告了这起盗窃案。

  2. 例：The officials also reported that two more ships were apparently heading for Malta.官员们也报告说另有两艘船显然正朝马耳他驶去。

  3. 例："He seems to be all right now," reported a relieved Taylor.“他现在似乎完全好了，”泰勒放心地报告说。

  4. 例：She reported him missing the next day.她第二天报告说他失踪了。

2、[V-I] If you report on an event or subject, you tell people about it, because it is your job or duty to do so. 报道; (工作或职责上) 汇报

  1. 例：Many journalists based outside of Sudan have been refused visas to enter the country to report on political affairs.很多驻在苏丹境外的记者遭到拒签，无法进入该国报道政治事件。

3、[N-COUNT] A report is a news article or broadcast which gives information about something that has just happened. (报刊或广播电视上的) 报道

  1. 例：According to a report in the newspaper, he still has control over the remaining shares.根据报纸上的报道，他依然控制着剩余的股份。

4、[N-COUNT] A report is an official document which a group of people issue after investigating a situation or event. (调查) 报告

  1. 例：The education committee will today publish its report on the supply of teachers for the next decade.教育委员会今天将公布关于今后十年师资储备的报告。

5、[N-COUNT] If you give someone a report on something, you tell them what has been happening. 报告; 告知

  1. 例：She came back to give us a progress report on how the project is going.她回来给我们做了项目进展情况的报告。

6、[[含糊]] If you say that there are reports that something has happened, you mean that some people say it has happened but you have no direct evidence of it. 传闻

  1. 例：There are unconfirmed reports that two people have been shot in the neighbouring town of Springfield.根据未经证实的传闻，有两个人在邻近斯普林菲尔德的城镇遭到枪击。

7、[V-T] If someone reports you to a person in authority, they tell that person about something wrong that you have done. 告发; 控告

  1. 例：His ex-wife reported him to police a few days later.他前妻几天后向警察告发了他。

8、[V-I] If you report to a person or place, you go to that person or place and say that you are ready to start work or say that you are present. 报到

  1. 例：Mr. Ashwell has to surrender his passport and report to the police every five days.阿什维尔先生不得不交出他的护照，而且每5天去警察局报到一次。

9、[[no cont]] If you say that one employee reports to another, you mean that the first employee is told what to do by the second one and is responsible to them. 隶属; 被…领导

  1. 例：He reported to a section chief, who reported to a division chief, and so on up the line.他受科长领导，科长受处长领导，如此逐级向上。

10、[[英国英语]] A report is an official written account of how well or how badly a pupil has done during the term or year that has just finished. 成绩单

  1. 例：The only time I got their attention was when I brought home straight A's on my report.我仅有一次引起他们注意的是在我把全A的成绩单拿回家的时候。