【help】的翻译、意思

时间: 2025-01-01 13:51:45

【help】怎么读

美：[hɛlp]

英：[help]

【help】是什么意思、字义解释

1. vt. 帮助；促进；治疗；补救

2. n. 帮助；补救办法；帮忙者；有益的东西

3. vi. 帮助；有用；招待

4. n. (Help)人名；(芬)海尔普

【help】等级考试

CET4   TEM4   ( helping, helped, helps )

【help】的详细解释

英文单词学*与分析：[help]

1. 基本定义

  • 字面意思: "Help" 的字面含义是提供援助或支持，使某人或某事变得容易或更好。
  • 词性: 动词（verb），名词（noun）。

2. 词源与起源

  • 词源分析:

    • "Help" 源自古英语 "helpan"，意为“支持”或“救助”。
    • 该词没有前缀和后缀，简单而直接。

  • 历史背景:

    • 该词首次使用可以追溯到公元前5世纪的古英语文献中，逐渐演变为现代英语中常用的词汇。

  • 课本:

    • 该词在**的英语教材中通常在小学阶段（如《新概念英语》）和初中阶段（如《中学英语》）出现。
    • 在牛津和美国的教材中，"help" 通常在小学的早期阶段（如《Oxford Reading Tree》）以及初中的词汇表中出现。

3. 使用场景

  • 正式与非正式语境:

    • 正式语境: 在商务环境中，"help" 常用于提供帮助的场合，例如：“Can I help you with that report?”（我可以帮你写那个报告吗？）
    • 非正式语境: 在日常对话中，"help" 通常用于亲朋好友之间，如：“Can you help me with my homework?”（你能帮我做作业吗？）

  • 特殊场合:

    • 法律: "Help" 可以用于法律文书中，表示提供法律援助，如：“The organization aims to help victims of domestic violence.”（该组织旨在帮助家庭暴力的受害者。）
    • 科学: 在科学研究中，"help" 通常用于描述实验或研究中所需的支持，如：“This software will help analyze the data.”（该软件将帮助分析数据。）

4. 示例句子

  1. Can you help me carry these boxes?
    你能帮我搬这些箱子吗？

  2. She offered to help with my project.
    她主动提出要帮我完成项目。

  3. The volunteers are here to help the community.
    志愿者们在这里帮助社区。

  4. I need help understanding this math problem.
    我需要帮助理解这个数学问题。

  5. He helped her find her lost dog.
    他帮助她找到她丢失的狗。

*. The teacher is always willing to help her students.
老师总是愿意帮助她的学生。

  1. Can I help you with anything else?
    我还能帮你做其他事情吗？

  2. The medicine will help relieve your pain.
    这种药物将帮助缓解你的疼痛。

  3. If you need help, don't hesitate to ask.
    如果你需要帮助，请不要犹豫去问。

  4. Their support will help us achieve our goals.
    他们的支持将帮助我们实现目标。

5. 同义词与反义词

  • 同义词:

    • Assist: 更正式，用于强调提供帮助的动作。
    • Aid: 通常用于官方或慈善背景中，强调帮助的性质。

  • 反义词:

    • Hinder: 表示妨碍或阻止某事的发生。
    • Obstruct: 指故意地或不小心地阻止进展或行动。

. 学方法

  • 音标记忆法:

    • 通过发音来记忆该词。音标为/hɛlp/，可以反复朗读以加深印象。

  • 词根记忆法:

    • 关注这个词的历史和演变，理解其源自古英语的背景，帮助记忆其含义。

7. 关联词汇

  • 常见搭配:
    • Help someone (帮助某人)
    • Help with (在某方面提供帮助)
    • Need help (需要帮助)
    • Help out (给予支持)
    • Help desk (帮助台)

通过上述分析，可以全面理解 "help" 这个词的含义、用法及其在不同语境中的应用。

【help】例句

1、[V-T/V-I] If you help someone, you make it easier for them to do something, for example by doing part of the work for them or by giving them advice or money. 帮助

  1. 例：He has helped to raise a lot of money.他帮着筹到了很多钱。

  2. 例：You can of course help by giving them a donation directly.你当然可以通过直接给他们一笔捐赠来帮助他们。

2、[N-UNCOUNT] Help is also a noun. 帮助

  1. 例：Thanks very much for your help.非常感谢你的帮助。

3、[V-T/V-I] If you say that something helps, you mean that it makes something easier to do or get, or that it improves a situation to some extent. 有助于

  1. 例：The right style of swimsuit can help to hide, minimize, or emphasize what you want it to.款式得当的泳衣有助于按你的意愿掩饰、缩小或突出某些部位。

  2. 例：Building more bypasses will help the environment by reducing pollution and traffic jams in towns and cities.修建更多的支路将减少城镇中的污染和交通堵塞，从而改善环境。

  3. 例：If it would help, I'd be happy to take photographs.如果用得着，我很乐意拍照。

4、[V-T] If you help someone go somewhere or move in some way, you give them support so that they can move more easily. 扶持

  1. 例：Martin helped Tanya over the rail.马丁扶着塔尼娅翻过栏杆。

5、[['a' N, also no det]] If you say that someone or something has been a help or has been some help, you mean that they have helped you to solve a problem. 帮助解决困难的人 (或物)

  1. 例：Thank you. You've been a great help already.谢谢你。你已经帮了很大的忙。

6、[N-UNCOUNT] Help is action taken to rescue a person who is in danger. You shout "help!" when you are in danger in order to attract someone's attention so that they can come and rescue you. 救命

  1. 例：He was screaming for help.他正尖声叫喊救命。

7、[[计算机]] In computing, help, or the help menu, is a file that gives you information and advice, for example about how to use a particular program. 帮助

  1. 例：If you get stuck, click on Help.如果你碰到困难，请点击“帮助”。

8、[V-T] If you help yourself to something, you serve yourself or you take it for yourself. If someone tells you to help yourself, they are telling you politely to serve yourself anything you want or to take anything you want. 自取

  1. 例：There's bread on the table. Help yourself.桌上有面包。你自己拿吧。

9、[[非正式]] If someone helps themselves to something, they steal it. 偷

  1. 例：Two men forced the clerks to flee before helping themselves to the cash register.两名男子强迫店员跑开，然后偷走了现金出纳机里的钱。

10、[PHRASE] If you can't help the way you feel or behave, you cannot control it or stop it from happening. You can also say that you can't help yourself. 不禁

  1. 例：I can't help feeling sorry for the poor man.我不禁为这个可怜的男子感到难过。

11、[[含糊]] If you say you can't help thinking something, you are expressing your opinion in an indirect way, often because you think it seems rude. (用以使唐突语气变得婉转) 不免

  1. 例：I can't help feeling that this may just be another of her schemes.我不免觉得这也许正是她的又一个诡计。

12、[PHRASE] If someone or something is of help, they make a situation easier or better. 有帮助

  1. 例：Can I be of help to you?我能帮你什么忙吗？