【Read】的翻译、意思
时间: 2025-01-01 12:45:05【Read】怎么读
美:[rid; rɛd]
英:[ri:d;red]
【Read】是什么意思、字义解释
1. vt. 阅读;读懂,理解
2. vi. 读;读起来
3. n. 阅读;读物
4. adj. 有学问的
5. n. (Read)人名;(英)里德
【Read】的详细解释
英文单词学*与分析:[Read]
1. 基本定义
-
字面意思:
"Read" 是一个动词,字面意思是通过视觉识别文字、符号或其他信息的过程。
定义:理解并解释书面材料或信息的行为。 -
词性:
动词(verb)
2. 词源与起源
-
词源分析:
"Read" 源自古英语 "rǣdan",意为“解释、解读”。其词根来自于原始德语词根,表示“建议、指引”。 -
历史背景:
"Read" 首次出现于古英语时期,常用在**及学术文本中,随着印刷术的发展,其使用逐渐普及。 -
课本:
在**的英语教材中,"read" 常在小学阶段(如三年级)引入。
在美国的教材中,通常在幼儿园至一年级的阅读课中频繁出现,如《Oxford Reading Tree》系列。
3. 使用场景
-
正式与非正式语境:
- 正式:学术论文、新闻报道、官方文档中常用 "read" 来描述对文本的分析和理解。
- 非正式:日常对话中,朋友之间可能会轻松地说 "I read this book last night."
-
特殊场合:
- 法律:在法律文件中,“read”常用于描述对条款或协议的阅读与理解,例如 "Please read the terms and conditions carefully."
- 科学:在科研文章中,常用 "read" 来指代数据或结果的解读,如 "The results read as follows..."
4. 示例句子
-
I read an interesting article about climate change yesterday.
我昨天读了一篇关于气候变化的有趣文章。 -
She read the instructions before starting the project.
她在开始项目之前阅读了说明书。 -
The teacher asked us to read chapter five for homework.
老师让我们阅读第五章作为作业。 -
He read the contract thoroughly before signing.
他在签字之前仔细阅读了合同。 -
Can you read the small print on this document?
你能读懂这份文件上的小字吗?
*. I enjoy reading novels in my free time.
我喜欢在空闲时间阅读小说。
-
The sign reads "No Parking."
标志上写着“禁止停车”。 -
She read aloud to her younger brother.
她给她的小弟弟大声朗读。 -
They read the news every morning.
他们每天早上阅读新闻。 -
Please read between the lines to understand the author's intention.
请细读隐含的意思,以了解作者的意图。
5. 同义词与反义词
-
同义词:
- Peruse:更正式,通常指仔细阅读。
- Scan:快速阅读以寻找特定信息。
-
反义词:
- Ignore:选择不去看或不关注。
- Overlook:未能注意到。
. 学方法
- 词根记忆法:
通过理解 "read" 的词源(古英语 "rǣdan")来帮助记忆。可以想象自己在阅读古代书籍,从而加深对该词的印象。
7. 关联词汇
- 常见搭配:
- Read a book(读一本书)
- Read aloud(大声朗读)
- Read between the lines(细读隐含的意思)
- Read carefully(仔细阅读)
- Read the news(阅读新闻)
通过上述内容的分析和学*,能够帮助更好地理解和运用单词 "read"。
【Read】例句
1、[V-T/V-I] When you read something such as a book or article, you look at and understand the words that are written there. 阅读
例:Have you read this book?你读过这本书吗?
例:I read about it in the paper.我在报上读到有关它的消息。
例:She spends her days reading and watching television.她每天就是看书和看电视。
2、[N-SING] Read is also a noun. 阅读
例:I settled down to have a good read.我舒舒服服地坐下来,想好好读书。
3、[V-T/V-I] When you read a piece of writing to someone, you say the words aloud. 朗读
例:Jay reads poetry so beautifully.杰伊朗读诗歌非常动听。
例:I like it when she reads to us.我很喜欢她读书给我们听。
4、[V-T/V-I] People who can read have the ability to look at and understand written words. 识字
例:He couldn't read or write.他不识字,也不会写字。
例:The kid can read words, but did miserably on the test.这孩子能认字,但考试时却一塌糊涂。
5、[V-T] If you can read music, you have the ability to look at and understand the symbols that are used in written music to represent musical sounds. 识 (乐谱)
例:Later on I learned how to read music.后来我学会了如何识乐谱。
6、[[计算机]] When a computer reads a file or a document, it takes information from a disk or tape. (电脑) 读取 (文件或文档)
例:How can I read an Excel file on a computer that only has Word installed?我怎么在只装了文字处理软件的电脑上读取表格文件呢?
7、[[no cont]] You can use read when saying what is written on something or in something. For example, if a notice reads "Entrance," the word "Entrance" is written on it. 写着
例:The sign on the bus read "Private: Not In Service."公共汽车上的标志写着“私人所有:不运营。”
8、[V-I] If you refer to how a piece of writing reads, you are referring to its style. (作品) 读起来 (有…风格)
例:The book reads like a ballad.这本书读起来像民谣的风格。
9、[[adj N]] If you say that a book or magazine is a good read, you mean that it is very enjoyable to read. 读物
例:Ben Okri's latest novel is a good read.本·奥克里的最新小说是本好读物。
10、[V-T] If something is read in a particular way, it is understood or interpreted in that way. 理解; 诠释
例:The play is being widely read as an allegory of imperialist conquest.这出戏正被广泛地诠释为帝国主义征服的寓言。
11、[V-T] If you read someone's mind or thoughts, you know exactly what they are thinking without them telling you. 看透 (心思或想法)
例:From behind her, as if he could read her thoughts, Benny said, "You're free to go any time you like, Madame."从她身后,好像他可以看透她的想法,本尼说道,“你什么时候想走都可以,夫人。”
12、[V-T] If you can read someone or you can read their gestures, you can understand what they are thinking or feeling by the way they behave or the things they say. 领会 (某人或其言谈举止的意图)
例:If you have to work as part of a team, you must learn to read people.如果你不得不在一个团队中工作,你必须学会领会别人的意图。
13、[V-T] When you read a measuring device, you look at it to see what the figure or measurement on it is. 查看; 读出 (测量仪器的数字)
例:It is essential that you are able to read a thermometer.能读出温度计上的温度是基本要求。
14、[V-T] If a measuring device reads a particular amount, it shows that amount. (测量仪表) 显示为; 标明
例:The thermometer read 105 degrees Fahrenheit.温度计显示为华氏105度。