【card】的翻译、意思
时间: 2024-12-29 21:14:21【card】怎么读
美:[kɑrd]
英:[kɑːd]
【card】是什么意思、字义解释
1. n. 卡片;纸牌;明信片
2. vt. 记于卡片上
3. n. (Card)人名;(英)卡德
【card】的详细解释
英文单词学*与分析:[card]
1. 基本定义
- 字面意思:Card的字面意思是“卡片”,指的是一种通常由纸、塑料或其他材料制成的平面物体,常用于记录信息或进行交流。
- 词性:名词(noun),也可以用作动词(verb),如“to card” 意为“用卡片标记或记录”。
2. 词源与起源
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词源分析:Card源自拉丁语“cardo”,意为“枢轴”或“关键点”。该词经过法语“carte”演变而来,主要指平面物体。
-
历史背景:Card最早的用法可以追溯到中世纪时期,最初用于指代各种类型的卡片,如游戏卡和身份证明。
-
课本:在*的英语教材中,"card" 一般出现在小学和初中的英语学中,涉及日常交流的场景。在牛津和美国的教材中,通常在小学阶段的阅读理解和词汇练*中出现。
3. 使用场景
-
正式与非正式语境:
- 正式语境:在商务环境中,"business card"(名片)是常见的用法,表示个人或公司的联系方式。
- 非正式语境:在日常对话中,"playing cards"(扑克牌)是常见的娱乐活动用语。
示例引证:
- “I always carry my business cards to networking events.”(我总是在社交活动中携带我的名片。)——商务场合
- “Let’s play a game of cards tonight.”(今晚我们来玩一局扑克吧。)——日常交流
-
特殊场合:
- 法律:在某些法律文件中,“credit card”(信用卡)涉及金融事务。
- 科学:在科学研究中,"data card"(数据卡)用于记录实验数据。
4. 示例句子
-
I received a birthday card from my best friend.
(我收到了我最好的朋友寄来的生日卡。) -
She handed out her business cards at the conference.
(她在会议上发放了她的名片。) -
He collects rare playing cards.
(他收集稀有的扑克牌。) -
You need a credit card to make this purchase online.
(你需要一张信用卡才能在网上购物。) -
I used a memory card to store pictures from my camera.
(我用存储卡存储相机中的照片。)
5. 同义词与反义词
-
同义词:
- ticket(票):用于入场或乘车的卡片,主要用于交通或活动。
- slip(纸条):用于记录简短信息的*纸,通常不如卡片正式。
-
反义词:
- blank(空白):表示没有信息的状态,与有信息的卡片相对。
- debit(借记):在财务上与信用卡相对,表示直接从账户中扣款。
. 学方法
- 音标记忆法:学*"card"的发音为/kɑːrd/,可以通过重复发音和拼写来加深记忆。
- 词根记忆法:理解“cardo”及其与“card”相关的意义,可以帮助记住这个词的来源和变化。
- 谐音联想记忆:把"card"联想为“卡的”,想象用卡片来记录重要信息。
7. 关联词汇
- 高频使用词汇:
- business card(名片)
- playing cards(扑克牌)
- credit card(信用卡)
- gift card(礼品卡)
- ID card(身份证)
通过上述分析,可以更全面地理解“card”这个单词的意义、用法及其在不同上下文中的应用。
【card】例句
1、[N-COUNT] A card is a piece of stiff paper or thin cardboard on which something is written or printed. 卡片
例:Check the numbers below against the numbers on your card.核对下面的数字是否和您卡片上的相符。
2、[N-COUNT] A card is a piece of cardboard or plastic, or a small document, which shows information about you and which you carry with you, for example to prove your identity. 身份证明卡
例:...they check my bag and press card.…他们检查了我的包和记者证。
例:...her membership card.…她的会员卡。
3、[N-COUNT] A card is a rectangular piece of plastic, issued by a bank, company, or shop, which you can use to buy things or obtain money. 消费卡
例:He paid the whole bill with an American Express card.他用美国运通卡支付了全款。
4、[N-COUNT] A card is a folded piece of stiff paper with a picture and sometimes a message printed on it, which you send to someone on a special occasion. 贺卡
例:She sends me a card on my birthday.她在我生日那天送了一张贺卡。
5、[N-COUNT] A card is the same as a . 明信片
例:Send your details on a card to the following address.将你的详细信息写在明信片上,寄到下面的地址。
6、[[商业]] A card is a piece of thin cardboard carried by someone such as a businessperson in order to give it to other people. A card shows the name, address, telephone number, and other details of the person who carries it. 名片
例:Here's my card. You may need me.这是我的名片。你可能会需要我。
7、[N-COUNT] Cards are thin pieces of cardboard with numbers or pictures printed on them which are used to play various games. 纸牌
例:...a deck of cards.…一副纸牌。
8、[N-UNCOUNT] If you are playing cards, you are playing a game using cards. 纸牌游戏
例:They enjoy themselves drinking wine, smoking, and playing cards.他们喝酒、抽烟、打牌,玩得不亦乐乎。
9、[N-UNCOUNT] Card is strong, stiff paper or thin cardboard. 硬纸片
例:She put the pieces of card in her pocket.她把那些硬纸片塞进口袋里。
10、[PHRASE] If you say that something is in the cards, you mean that it is very likely to happen. 很可能发生
例:Last summer she began telling friends that a New Year marriage was in the cards.去年夏天她开始通知朋友们她很可能在新年结婚。
11、[PHRASE] If you have your cards read, you have your fortune told by someone who uses playing cards or tarot cards to tell you about yourself and predict your future. 找人算命
例:The shop had a sign in the window: "Have your cards read here, $25."那家商店的窗户上有个招牌,写着:“算命,$25”。