【leak】的翻译、意思

时间: 2025-01-01 15:32:17

【leak】怎么读

:[lik]

:[liːk]

【leak】是什么意思、字义解释

1. n. 泄漏;漏洞,裂缝

2. vt. 使渗漏,泄露

3. vi. 漏,渗;泄漏出去

4. n. (Leak)人名;(英)利克;(东南亚国家华语)力

【leak】等级考试

CET4   TEM4   ( leaking, leaked, leaks )

【leak】的详细解释

英文单词学*与分析:[leak]

1. 基本定义:

  • 字面意思:Leak的字面含义是“泄漏”或“漏出”,指液体、气体或信息等不应被释放的东西意外地流出或被泄露。
  • 词性:Leak可以用作名词和动词。
    • 作为动词:to leak(漏出,泄漏)
    • 作为名词:a leak(泄漏,漏洞)

2. 词源与起源:

  • 词源分析:Leak源自古英语"lecan",意为“流出”。它没有前缀,后缀“-k”是动词的常见形式,表示动作的进行。
  • 历史背景:Leak的首次使用可追溯至14世纪,最早出现在一些古英语文献中,描述液体或气体的泄漏现象。

3. 使用场景:

  • 正式与非正式语境

    • 正式语境:在法律或科学文献中,"leak"常用于描述机密信息的泄漏,例如:“The leak of classified documents has raised serious concerns.”(机密文件的泄漏引起了严重的担忧。)
    • 非正式语境:在日常交流中,常用来形容水管等物体的漏水,例如:“I noticed a leak under the sink.”(我注意到水槽下面有个漏水。)
  • 特殊场合

    • 法律:在法律文献中,"leak"常用于描述机密信息的泄露,如政府或企业的重要数据。
    • 科学:在科学领域,"leak"可能指气体或液体的意外释放,影响实验结果或安全性。

4. 示例句子:

  1. The faucet has a small leak that needs to be fixed.
    (水龙头有一个小漏水,需要修理。)

  2. There was a leak in the gas line, causing a potential hazard.
    (燃气管道有泄漏,造成潜在危险。)

  3. Journalists reported a leak of sensitive information from the government.
    (记者报道了政府敏感信息的泄漏。)

  4. After the storm, we found a leak in the roof.
    (暴风雨后,我们发现屋顶有漏水。)

  5. The company is investigating the leak of confidential data.
    (公司正在调查机密数据的泄漏。)

*. He tried to leak the news before the official announcement.
(他试图在官方公告之前泄漏消息。)

  1. A leak in the pipeline can lead to environmental damage.
    (管道中的泄漏可能导致环境损害。)

  2. The leak of the report surprised everyone in the meeting.
    (报告的泄漏让会议上的每个人都感到惊讶。)

  3. She was upset about the leak of her personal information online.
    (她对个人信息在网上泄漏感到不安。)

  4. The leak in the basement caused mold to grow.
    (地下室的漏水导致霉菌生长。)

5. 同义词与反义词:

  • 同义词

    • Seep:强调液体慢慢渗透的过程,比如“Water started to seep through the cracks.”(水开始通过裂缝渗出。)
    • Drip:强调水滴的动作,如“There's a drip from the ceiling.”(天花板上有水滴。)
  • 反义词

    • Seal:意思是封闭或密封,如“Make sure to seal the container properly.”(确保正确封闭容器。)
    • Contain:意味着遏制或控制,如“The container can contain the liquid without any leaks.”(该容器可以在没有泄漏的情况下容纳液体。)

. 学方法:

  • 音标记忆法:Leak的发音为 /liːk/,可以通过将其与“极限(limit)”的发音相对照,帮助记忆。
  • 词根记忆法:虽然“leak”没有明显的词根,但可以联想到与液体流动相关的词汇,比如“流(flow)”和“漏(drip)”。

7. 关联词汇:

  • 常见搭配
    • Water leak(水漏)
    • Gas leak(气体泄漏)
    • Confidential leak(机密泄漏)
    • Leak detection(泄漏检测)
    • Leak proof(防漏)

通过以上分析,可以全面理解“leak”这个单词的用法、背景和相关知识。

【leak】例句

1、[V-T/V-I] If a container leaks, there is a hole or crack in it which lets a substance such as liquid or gas escape. You can also say that a container leaks a substance such as liquid or gas. 渗漏 (液体或气体); (容器) 渗漏

  1. 例:The roof leaked.屋顶漏了。

  2. 例:The pool's fibreglass sides had cracked and the water had leaked out.池子的玻璃纤维侧面裂了,水已经渗了出来。

2、[N-COUNT] Leak is also a noun. 渗漏

  1. 例:It's thought a gas leak may have caused the blast.人们认为可能是煤气泄漏引起了爆炸。

3、[N-COUNT] A leak is a crack, hole, or other gap that a substance such as a liquid or gas can pass through. 裂缝; 漏洞

  1. 例:...a leak in the radiator.…散热器上的裂缝。

4、[V-T/V-I] If a secret document or piece of information leaks or is leaked, someone lets the public know about it. 泄露

  1. 例:Mr. Ashton accused police of leaking information to the press.艾什顿先生指控警察向媒体泄露了消息。

  2. 例:We don't know how the transcript leaked.我们不知道抄本是怎样泄露的。

5、[N-COUNT] Leak is also a noun. 泄露

  1. 例:More serious leaks, possibly involving national security, are likely to be investigated by the police.可能涉及国家安全的更严重泄密会受到警方的调查。

6、[PHRASAL VERB] Leak out means the same as . 泄露

  1. 例:More details are now beginning to leak out.更多的细节现在开始泄露出来。