【eye】的翻译、意思

时间: 2024-12-29 18:19:08

【eye】怎么读

美：[aɪ]

英：[aɪ]

【eye】是什么意思、字义解释

1. n. 眼睛；视力；眼光；见解，观点

2. vt. 注视，看

3. n. (Eye)人名；(德)艾厄；(英)艾

【eye】等级考试

CET4   ( eying, eyed, eyes )

【eye】的详细解释

英文单词学*与分析：[eye]

1. 基本定义：

  • 字面意思：眼睛，指人或动物的视觉器官，感知光线和形状的器官。
  • 定义：An organ that enables vision; a vital part of the body used to perceive the surrounding environment.
  • 词性：名词（noun）

2. 词源与起源：

  • 词源分析：该单词源自古英语“ēage”，与德语“ Auge”和荷兰语“oog”有共同的日耳曼语根。其词根“aug-”与视觉和观看有关。

  • 历史背景：该单词的首次记录可以追溯到公元前450年左右的古英语文献中，表明其在古代生活中已被广泛使用。

  • 课本：该词常见于小学至大学的英语教材中。在**的英语教材中，如人教版（PEP）和牛津英语（Oxford English），通常在小学阶段引入。美国的教材如“English Language Arts”通常在小学1-2年级开始使用。

3. 使用场景：

  • 正式与非正式语境：

    • 正式：在医疗、科学和文学中使用。例如，医学报告中可能提到“the eye is a complex organ responsible for vision”。
    • 非正式：在日常对话中，例如“Can you look me in the eye when you speak?”（说话时能不能看着我？）

  • 特殊场合：在法律领域中，眼睛可以代表“目击者”（eye witness），即亲眼见证**的人。

4. 示例句子：

  1. The doctor examined her eyes for any signs of infection.

    • 医生检查了她的眼睛是否有感染的迹象。

  2. He has beautiful blue eyes that catch everyone's attention.

    • 他有迷人的蓝眼睛，吸引了所有人的注意。

  3. She always has an eye for detail in her artwork.

    • 她在艺术作品中总是关注细节。

  4. The eye of the storm is the calm center.

    • 风暴的中心是平静的眼。

  5. I can’t believe my eyes!

    • 我简直不敢相信我的眼睛！

*. The eye is often referred to as the window to the soul.

  • 眼睛常被称为灵魂的窗口。

  1. He turned a blind eye to the problem, hoping it would go away.

    • 他对这个问题视而不见，希望它会消失。

  2. Through the eye of the needle, only a few can pass.

    • 只有少数人能通过针眼。

  3. Keep an eye on your belongings while traveling.

    • 旅行时要注意看管好你的物品。

  4. The artist painted the eye of a tiger on the canvas.

    • 艺术家在画布上画了**的眼睛。

5. 同义词与反义词：

  • 同义词：

    • Vision：强调视觉能力，通常指对周围环境的感知。
    • Sight：着重于看见的能力，常用于描述视觉的状态。

  • 反义词：

    • Blindness：指失去视力，与“eye”相对。
    • Darkness：指缺乏光线的状态，无法用眼睛感知环境。

. 学方法：

  • 音标记忆法：学“eye”的音标为/aɪ/，可以通过发音练来加深记忆。
  • 谐音联想记忆：可以联想“eye”与“爱”（爱）相似的发音，帮助记忆“眼睛是爱的窗口”。

7. 关联词汇：

  • eyewitness：目击者
  • eyelid：眼睑
  • eyewear：眼镜
  • eye-catching：引人注目的
  • eye-opener：启发性的事物

通过这种系统化的学方法，可以帮助学者更好地理解和记忆单词“eye”。

【eye】例句

1、[N-COUNT] Your eyes are the parts of your body with which you see. 眼睛

  1. 例：I opened my eyes and looked.我睁开眼睛看了看。

  2. 例：...a tall, thin white-haired lady with piercing dark brown eyes.…有一双深邃的深棕色眼睛的一位瘦高个白发女士。

2、[V-T] If you eye someone or something in a particular way, you look at them carefully in that way. 注视

  1. 例：Sally eyed Claire with interest.萨莉饶有兴味地注视着克莱尔。

  2. 例：We eyed each other thoughtfully.我们若有所思地看了看彼此。

3、[N-COUNT] You use eye when you are talking about a person's ability to judge things or about the way in which they are considering or dealing with things. 眼光

  1. 例：William was a man of discernment, with an eye for quality.威廉是个有鉴赏力的人，对于品质的优劣很有眼力。

  2. 例：He first learned to fish under the watchful eye of his grandmother.他最初在祖母留心的眼光下学习钓鱼。

4、[[强调]] If you say that something happens before your eyes, in front of your eyes, or under your eyes, you are emphasizing that it happens where you can see it clearly and often implying that it is surprising or unpleasant. 在…眼前/下

  1. 例：A lot of them died in front of our eyes.他们中有很多死在我们眼前。

5、[PHRASE] If you cast your eye or run your eye over something, you look at it or read it quickly. 投以一瞥

  1. 例：I would be grateful if he could cast an expert eye over it and tell me what he thought of it.如果他能以专家的眼光看一下它并告诉我他的想法，我将不胜感激。

6、[PHRASE] If something catches your eye, you suddenly notice it. 突然注意到

  1. 例：As she turned back, a movement across the lawn caught her eye.当她转身时，草地那头的一个动静引起了她的注意。

7、[PHRASE] If you catch someone's eye, you do something to attract their attention, so that you can speak to them. 吸引注意

  1. 例：He tried to catch Annie's eye as he walked by her seat.从安妮座位旁走过时，他设法吸引她的注意。

8、[PHRASE] If you close your eyes to something bad or if you shut your eyes to it, you ignore it. 不理会某事物

  1. 例：Most governments must simply be shutting their eyes to the problem.大多数政府定会干脆不理会这个问题。

9、[[非正式]] If you cry your eyes out, you cry very hard. 痛哭

  1. 例：He didn't mean to be cruel but I cried my eyes out.他并非有意苛刻，但我还是大哭了一场。

10、[PHRASE] If there is something as far as the eye can see, there is a lot of it and you cannot see anything else beyond it. 视线所能及

  1. 例：There are pine trees as far as the eye can see.极目望去只见松林。

11、[PHRASE] If you say that someone has an eye for something, you mean that they are good at noticing it or making judgments about it. 对…有眼力; 对…有判别力

  1. 例：Susan has a keen eye for detail, so each dress is beautifully finished.苏珊对细节有敏锐的眼力，所以每件衣服都完成得相当漂亮。

12、[PHRASE] You use expressions such as in his eyes or to her eyes to indicate that you are reporting someone's opinion and that other people might think differently. 在某人看来

  1. 例：The other serious problem in the eyes of the new government is communalism.在新政府看来，另外一个严峻的问题是地方自治主义。

13、[[非正式]] If you keep your eyes open or keep an eye out for someone or something, you watch for them carefully. 密切注意

  1. 例：I ask the mounted patrol to keep their eyes open.我要求巡逻骑警密切注意。

14、[PHRASE] If you keep an eye on something or someone, you watch them carefully, for example to make sure that they are satisfactory or safe, or not causing trouble. 照看; 留意

  1. 例：I went for a run there, keeping an eye on the children the whole time.我去那里跑步，其间始终留意着孩子们。

15、[[journalism]] If you say that all eyes are on something or that the eyes of the world are on something, you mean that everyone is paying careful attention to it and what will happen. 众目关注

  1. 例：All eyes will be on tomorrow's vote.明天的投票将是众目所注。

16、[PHRASE] If someone has their eye on you, they are watching you carefully to see what you do. 密切注意某人

  1. 例：A spokesman for the shop said: "He comes here quite a lot. We've had our eye on him before."该商店一位发言人说：“他常常光顾这里。我们以前就注意他了。”

17、[[非正式]] If you have your eye on something, you want to have it. 看中

  1. 例：If you're saving up for a new outfit you've had your eye on, cheap dinners for a month might let you buy it.如果你想省钱买一套你看中的新套装，吃一个月的廉价晚餐也许会让你买得起。

18、[PHRASE] If you say that you did something with your eyes open or with your eyes wide open, you mean that you knew about the problems and difficulties that you were likely to have. 负责任地

  1. 例：We want all our members to undertake this trip responsibly, with their eyes open.我们希望我们所有的成员都明白其中的困难、负责任地进行这次旅行。

19、[PHRASE] If something opens your eyes, it makes you aware that something is different from the way that you thought it was. (开)眼界

  1. 例：Watching your child explore the world about her can open your eyes to delights long forgotten.看着你的孩子探索她周围的世界能使你看到遗忘很久的快乐。

20、[PHRASE] If you see eye to eye with someone, you agree with them and have the same opinions and views. (与某人) 看法一致

  1. 例：Yuriko saw eye to eye with Yul on almost every aspect of the production.百合子和尤尔几乎在产品的每一个方面都意见一致。

21、[PHRASE] When you take your eyes off the thing you have been watching or looking at, you stop looking at it. 把目光移开

  1. 例：She took her eyes off the road to glance at me.她把目光移开马路，瞥了我一眼。

22、[N-COUNT] An eye is a small metal loop that a hook fits into, as a fastening on a piece of clothing. (衣服搭扣之) 环扣

  1. 例：There were lots of hooks and eyes in Victorian costumes!维多利亚时代的服装上有很多钩子和环扣！

23、[N-COUNT] The eye of a needle is the small hole at one end that the thread passes through. (针) 眼

  1. 例：The only difficult part was threading the cotton through the eye of the needle!唯一困难的部分是将棉线穿过针眼！

24、[N-SING] The eye of a storm, tornado, or hurricane is the centre of it. (暴风雨、龙卷风或飓风的) 中心; (龙卷风、飓风的) 眼

  1. 例：The eye of the hurricane hit Florida just south of Miami.飓风中心袭击了迈阿密正南面的佛罗里达州。