【good】的翻译、意思

时间: 2024-12-28 19:22:17

【good】怎么读

美：[ɡʊd]

英：[gʊd]

【good】是什么意思、字义解释

1. adj. 好的；优良的；愉快的；虔诚的

2. n. 好处；善行；慷慨的行为

3. adv. 好

4. n. (Good)人名；(英)古德；(瑞典)戈德

【good】等级考试

CET4   TEM4   ( better, best )

【good】的详细解释

英文单词学*与分析：[good]

1. 基本定义：

  • 字面意思：表示某物或某人具有优质、正面、令人满意或有益的特征。
  • 词性：形容词 (Adjective)

2. 词源与起源：

  • 词源分析：

    • "Good" 源自古英语单词 "gōd"，其词根可能与德语 "gut" 和荷兰语 "goed" 有关，意指“高质量”或“适合”。
    • 无明显前缀或后缀。

  • 历史背景：

    • "Good" 在英语中的首次使用可以追溯到公元前8世纪，且出现在多部古英语文学作品中，例如《贝奥武夫》。

  • 课本：

    • 在**教材中，通常在小学阶段的英语课本中出现。
    • 在牛津和美国的教材中，"good" 可能在初级（如小学的英语课本）和中级（如初中或高中的英语课本）阶段中出现，常用于基础形容词教学。

3. 使用场景：

  • 正式与非正式语境：

    • 正式：在演讲、论文或商务交流中，"good" 用于描述产品、服务或表现的质量。
    • 例句：The report provides a good analysis of the market trends.（这份报告对市场趋势进行了良好的分析。）
    • 非正式：在日常对话中，"good" 常用于表达满意或称赞。
    • 例句：That was a good movie!（那是一部好电影！）

  • 特殊场合：

    • 在法律领域，"good" 可以用来描述证据的有效性。
    • 例句：The evidence was deemed good enough to proceed with the trial.（证据被认为足够好以继续审判。）
    • 在科学领域，"good" 可能用于形容实验结果的可靠性。
    • 例句：The good results indicate that the hypothesis may be correct.（良好的结果表明假设可能是正确的。）

4. 示例句子：

  1. She is a good student.（她是一个好学生。）
  2. This is a good opportunity for growth.（这是一个良好的成长机会。）
  3. He did a good job on the project.（他在这个项目上做得很好。）
  4. It’s always good to see old friends.（见到老朋友总是好的。）
  5. The weather is good today.（今天天气很好。） *. A good leader inspires others.（一个好的领导者能激励他人。）
  6. The food at the restaurant was surprisingly good.（这家餐厅的食物出乎意料地好。）
  7. She has a good sense of humor.（她有很好的幽默感。）
  8. It’s a good idea to plan ahead.（提前计划是个好主意。）
  9. He gave me good advice.（他给了我很好的建议。）

5. 同义词与反义词：

  • 同义词：

    • Excellent：表示非常好的，通常比 "good" 更强烈。
    • Great：表示极好的，通常用于强调积极性。
    • Beneficial：强调对某事的好处。

  • 反义词：

    • Bad：表示差的，与 "good" 相对。
    • Poor：通常指质量低下，表现不佳。
    • Unfavorable：表示不利的或不好的情况。

. 学方法：

  • 音标记忆法：音标为 /ɡʊd/，可以通过反复朗读和发音练*来帮助记忆。
  • 谐音联想记忆：可以联想“谷（good）”与“好”的发音相似，想象一片丰收的谷田，象征着美好和丰收。

7. 关联词汇：

  • Good morning（早上好）
  • Goodbye（再见）
  • Good luck（祝好运）
  • Good health（身体健康）
  • Good-quality（优质的）

通过上述的分析和总结，可以帮助学*者更好地理解和使用单词 "good"。

【good】例句

1、[ADJ] Good means pleasant or enjoyable. 令人愉快的

  1. 例：We had a really good time together.我们一起度过了非常愉快的时光。

  2. 例：I know they would have a better life here.我知道他们在这儿会过上更好的生活。

2、[ADJ] Good means of a high quality, standard, or level. 质量高的; 水准高的

  1. 例：Exercise is just as important to health as good food.锻炼和好的饮食对身体健康一样重要。

  2. 例：His parents wanted Raymond to have the best possible education.他的父母想让雷蒙德尽可能得到最好的教育。

3、[ADJ] If you are good at something, you are skilful and successful at doing it. 擅长的

  1. 例：He was very good at his work.他十分擅长他的工作。

  2. 例：I'm not very good at singing.我不很擅长唱歌。

4、[ADJ] If you describe a piece of news, an action, or an effect as good, you mean that it is likely to result in benefit or success. 很可能带来好结果的

  1. 例：On balance, biotechnology should be good news for developing countries.总的来说，生物技术对发展中国家来说应该是好消息。

  2. 例：I think the response was good.我认为这样的反应很有利。

5、[ADJ] A good idea, reason, method, or decision is a sensible or valid one. 合理的; 有效的

  1. 例：They thought it was a good idea to make some offenders do community service.他们认为让一些违法者为社区服务是个合理的意见。

  2. 例：There is good reason to doubt this.有正当理由怀疑这件事。

6、[ADJ] If you say that it is good that something should happen or good to do something, you mean it is desirable, acceptable, or right. 令人向往的; 可接受的; 对的

  1. 例：I think it's good that some people are going.我认为有些人要走是件好事。

7、[[with brd-neg]] If someone or something is no good or is not any good, they are not satisfactory or are of a low standard. 令人不满意

  1. 例：If the weather's no good then I won't take any pictures.如果天气不好，我就不拍照。

8、[ADJ] A good estimate or indication of something is an accurate one. 准确的

  1. 例：We have a fairly good idea of what's going on.我们对正在发生的事情有相当准确的了解。

  2. 例：This is a much better indication of what a school is really like.这更准确地体现了学校究竟该是什么样子。

9、[ADJ] If you get a good deal or a good price when you buy or sell something, you receive a lot in exchange for what you give. (买卖) 合算的

  1. 例：Whether such properties are a good deal will depend on individual situations.这样的房产是否买得值要视具体情况而定。

10、[ADJ] Someone who is in a good mood is cheerful and pleasant to be with. 愉快的

  1. 例：People were in a pretty good mood.那时人们心情很好。

  2. 例：He exudes natural charm and good humour.他表现出一种与生俱来的魅力和幽默感。

11、[[ADJ n]] If people are good friends, they get along well together and are very close. 亲密的

  1. 例：She and Gavin are good friends.她和加文是好朋友。

12、[[强调]] You use good to emphasize the great extent or degree of something. 十足的

  1. 例：We waited a good fifteen minutes.我们足足等了15分钟。

13、[CONVENTION] You say "Good" or "Very good" to express pleasure, satisfaction, or agreement with something that has been said or done, especially when you are in a position of authority. 很好 (用于表示高兴、满意、同意)

  1. 例："Are you all right?"—"I'm fine."—"Good. So am I."“你还好吗？”—“我很好。”—“那就好。我也很好。”

  2. 例：Oh good, Tom's just come in.嗯好，汤姆正好进来了。

14、[PHRASE] If you say it's a good thing that something is the case, you mean that it is fortunate. 庆幸的是

  1. 例：It's a good thing you aren't married.幸好你没有结婚。

15、[PHRASE] If you say that something or someone is as good as new, you mean that they are in a very good condition or state, especially after they have been damaged or ill. 完好如新

  1. 例：I only use that on special occasions, so it's as good as new.我只在特殊场合用，所以它完好如新。

16、[[情感]] You use good old before the name of a person, place, or thing when you are referring to them in an affectionate way. 我亲爱的 (用以称呼某人、某地或某事物)

  1. 例：Good old Harry. Reliable to the end.我亲爱的哈里，一直那么可靠。

17、[[v-link ADJ 'for' n]] If something is good for a person or organization, it benefits them. 有益的

  1. 例：Rain water was once considered to be good for the complexion.雨水曾一度被认为对肤色有益。

18、[[with poss]] If something is done for the good of a person or organization, it is done in order to benefit them. 利益

  1. 例：The president urged him to resign for the good of the country.总统敦促他为了国家利益辞职。

  2. 例：Victims want to see justice done not just for themselves, but for the greater good of society.受害者们希望看到正义得到伸张，这不仅是为了他们自己, 也是为了社会更大的利益。

19、[N-UNCOUNT] If you say that doing something is no good or does not do any good, you mean that doing it is not of any use or will not bring any success. 没用处

  1. 例：It's no good worrying about it now.现在担心已没什么用处。

  2. 例：We gave them water and kept them warm, but it didn't do any good.我们给他们水喝并让他们保持温暖，但都不管用。

20、[PHRASE] If you say that something will do someone good, you mean that it will benefit them or improve them. 对某人有益

  1. 例：The outing will do me good.这次旅行将对我有益。

  2. 例：It's probably done you good to get away for a few hours.离开了几小时也许已使你受益。

21、[N-UNCOUNT] Good is what is considered to be right according to moral standards or religious beliefs. 善

  1. 例：Good and evil may co-exist within one family.善与恶可能共存于同一个家庭。

22、[ADJ] Someone who is good is morally correct in their attitudes and behaviour. 有道德的

  1. 例：The president is a good man.总统是个品德高尚的人。

23、[ADJ] Someone, especially a child, who is good obeys rules and instructions and behaves in a socially correct way. (尤指小孩) 听话的

  1. 例：The children were very good.孩子们很听话。

  2. 例：I'm going to be a good boy now.我现在要做一个听话的男孩。

24、[ADJ] Someone who is good is kind and thoughtful. 好心的

  1. 例：You are good to me.你对我很好。

  2. 例：Her good intentions were thwarted almost immediately.她的好意几乎立即被拒绝。

25、[PHRASE] As good as can be used to mean "almost." 差不多

  1. 例：His career is as good as over.他的事业差不多要完了。

26、[PHRASE] If something changes or disappears for good, it never changes back or comes back as it was before. 永久地

  1. 例：Some of the nation's manufacturing jobs may be gone for good.该国制造产业中有些职业也许会永远消失。

27、[[美国英语]] If someone makes good a threat or promise or makes good on it, they do what they have threatened or promised to do. 履行 (诺言、威胁等)

  1. 例：He was confident the allies would make good on their pledges.他有信心盟国将履行他们的誓言。