【thin】的翻译、意思
时间: 2025-01-01 01:07:07【thin】怎么读
美:[θɪn]
英:[θɪn]
【thin】是什么意思、字义解释
1. adj. 薄的;瘦的;稀薄的;微弱的
2. vt. 使瘦;使淡;使稀疏
3. vi. 变薄;变瘦;变淡
4. adv. 稀疏地;微弱地
5. n. 细小部分
6. n. (Thin)人名;(越)辰;(柬)廷
【thin】的详细解释
[thin] 英文单词学*与分析
1. 基本定义
- 字面意思:
- "thin" 的字面含义是“*的”或“细的”,指物体的厚度或宽度小于常规。
- 词性:
- 形容词(adjective),有时也可以用作动词(verb),“to thin”意味着使某物变*。
2. 词源与起源
-
词源分析:
- "thin" 源自古英语 "þynn"(发音为"thynn"),与德语 "dünn" 和荷兰语 "dun" 相关,皆有“*”的意思。词根是 "thin",前缀和后缀并不明显。
-
历史背景:
- 该词在英语中的使用可以追溯到公元前8世纪,最早的文献记载可能出现在《贝奥武夫》中。
-
课本:
- 在**的英语教材中,"thin" 通常出现在初中或高中阶段,尤其是与形容词的比较级和最高级相关的单元。
- 在牛津和美国的教材中,"thin" 可能出现在初级到中级的阅读材料中,尤其是描述物体或人的外观时。
3. 使用场景
-
正式与非正式语境:
- 正式语境:在科学或技术文章中,可能会用来描述材料的特性。例如:“The thin layer of insulation helps reduce heat loss.”
- 非正式语境:在日常对话中常被用来形容人的体型或物体的特征。例如:“She is so thin; she should eat more.”
-
特殊场合:
- 法律:在法律文本中,可能会用到“thin”来描述证据的不足,例如:“The evidence is too thin to support the claim.”
- 科学:在物理学中,可能会描述*膜或涂层的性质,如:“The thin film of water on the surface creates a reflective layer.”
4. 示例句子
-
The paper is too thin to hold the ink properly.
这张纸太*,无法很好地承载墨水。 -
She wore a thin jacket because it was warm outside.
她穿了一件*外套,因为外面很暖和。 -
The thin ice on the lake is dangerous for skating.
湖面上的*冰滑冰是危险的。 -
He has a thin frame, which makes him look taller.
他身材瘦削,这让他看起来更高。 -
The recipe calls for a thin slice of lemon.
食谱要求切一片**的柠檬。
*. Her voice was thin and shaky during the presentation.
她在演讲中声音微弱且颤抖。
- The thin line between love and hate can be very confusing.
爱与恨之间的细线可能会让人感到困惑。
5. 同义词与反义词
-
同义词:
- slim:通常指身体或物体细长,含有积极的含义。如“She has a slim figure.”(她身材苗条。)
- skinny:通常指过于瘦弱的,可能带有贬义。如“His arms are too skinny.”(他的手臂太细了。)
-
反义词:
- thick:表示物体的厚度较大,或指人胖。如“a thick book”(一本厚书)。与“thin”形成鲜明对比。
. 学方法
音标记忆法:
- [θɪn],可以通过听写和重复发音来强化记忆,结合“thin”与“thick”一起学*。
7. 关联词汇
- thin air(无影无踪)
- thin layer(*层)
- thin ice(*冰)
- thin film(*膜)
- thinly sliced(*切)
通过以上分析,可以更深入地理解“thin”这个单词的含义、用法及其在不同场合的应用。
【thin】例句
1、[ADJ] Something that is thin is much narrower than it is long. 细的
例:A thin cable carries the signal to a computer.一条细电缆把信号传给一台计算机。
2、[ADJ] A person or animal that is thin has no extra fat on their body . (人或动物) 瘦的
例:He was a tall, thin man with grey hair that fell in a wild tangle to his shoulders.他个子瘦高,灰白的头发乱蓬蓬地散落在肩上。
3、[ADJ] Something such as paper or cloth that is thin is flat and has only a very small distance between its two opposite surfaces. (纸或布等) 薄的
例:...a small, blue-bound book printed in fine type on thin paper.…一本纸质轻薄、用细小字体印刷而成的蓝皮小书。
4、[[ADV with v]] thinly 薄薄地
例:Peel and thinly slice the onion.给洋葱剥皮,切成薄片。
5、[ADJ] Liquids that are thin are weak and watery. (液体) 稀的
例:The soup was thin and clear, yet mysteriously rich.那汤既稀又清,但味道却出奇地足。
6、[ADJ] A crowd or audience that is thin does not have many people in it. 人数稀少的
例:The crowd, which had been thin for the first half of the race, had now grown considerably.上半场比赛时观众稀稀拉拉的,现在则大大增多了。
7、[[ADV -ed]] thinly 稀少地
例:The island is thinly populated.这个岛人口稀少。
8、[ADJ] Thin clothes are made from light cloth and are not warm to wear. (衣服) 薄的
例:Her gown was thin, and she shivered, partly from cold.她的礼服很薄,她浑身发抖,部分是由于寒冷所致。
9、[ADJ] If you describe an argument, an explanation, or evidence as thin, you mean that it is weak and difficult to believe. (论点、解释或证据) 难以令人信服的
例:The DA was certain she had the right man, but the evidence was thin.这位地方检察官确信自己找对了人,但是证据却难以令人信服。
10、[ADV] thinly 难以令人信服地
例:Much of the speech was a thinly disguised attack on environmentalists.演讲内容大多是对环保主义者几乎不加掩饰的攻击。
11、[ADJ] If someone's hair is described as thin, they do not have a lot of hair. (头发) 稀疏的
例:She had pale thin yellow hair she pulled back into a bun.她的头发稀疏、淡黄,往后梳成了一个圆髻。
12、[V-T/V-I] When you thin something or when it thins, it becomes less crowded because people or things have been removed from it. 使变稀疏; 变稀疏
例:It would have been better to have thinned the trees over several winters rather than all at one time.当初要是分几个冬天来疏剪树木,会比一次性疏剪要更好些。
13、[PHRASAL VERB] Thin out means the same as . 使稀疏
例:NATO will continue to thin out its forces.北约将继续裁军。
14、[PHRASE] If someone's patience, for example, is wearing thin, they are beginning to become impatient or angry with someone. (耐心等) 消磨掉
例:War has achieved little, and public patience is wearing thin.战争收获甚微,公众的耐心日渐消磨。