【thin】的翻译、意思
时间: 2025-01-01 00:59:19【thin】怎么读
美:[θɪn]
英:[θɪn]
【thin】是什么意思、字义解释
1. adj. 薄的;瘦的;稀薄的;微弱的
2. vt. 使瘦;使淡;使稀疏
3. vi. 变薄;变瘦;变淡
4. adv. 稀疏地;微弱地
5. n. 细小部分
6. n. (Thin)人名;(越)辰;(柬)廷
【thin】的详细解释
英文单词学*与分析:[thin]
1. 基本定义:
- 字面意思:
- 该词表示物体的厚度小,或相对的稀少、不浓密。
- 词性:
- 形容词
2. 词源与起源:
-
词源分析:
- “thin”源自古英语“þynn”或“þin”,与古德语“dünn”和荷兰语“dun”有相似之处,均表示“稀*”的意思。
-
历史背景:
- “thin”作为形容词的首次使用可以追溯到公元前12世纪的古英语文献。
-
课本:
- 在**的英语教材(如《新概念英语》)中,通常在初中阶段引入该词。在牛津和美国的教材中,通常在小学高年级或初中阶段教授。
3. 使用场景:
-
正式与非正式语境:
- 正式:在科学或技术文献中描述材料的性质。
- 例:The thin layer of paint requires careful application.(**的一层油漆需要小心涂抹。)
- 非正式:在日常对话中描述人的体型或某种轻便的物品。
- 例:She looks so thin after her diet.(她节食后看起来很瘦。)
-
特殊场合:
- 在法律文献中,可能用于描述*弱证据。
- 例:The evidence presented was considered thin.(呈现的证据被认为很*弱。)
- 在科学中,描述光线或气体的稀*性。
- 例:The atmosphere is thin at high altitudes.(在高海拔地区大气稀*。)
4. 示例句子:
-
The sheet of paper is too thin to write on.
(这张纸太*,无法书写。) -
He has a thin frame but is quite strong.
(他身材瘦削,但很强壮。) -
The soup was too thin; it needed more seasoning.
(汤太稀了,需要更多调味料。) -
She wore a thin dress that fluttered in the wind.
(她穿着一件**的裙子,随风飘动。) -
The thin ice made it dangerous to walk on the lake.
(*冰使得在湖面上行走变得危险。)
. The report had thin evidence to support its claims.
(报告的证据弱,不足以支持其主张。)
-
His voice was thin and lacked confidence.
(他的声音很细,缺乏自信。) -
The thin line between success and failure can be daunting.
(成功和失败之间的微妙界限令人畏惧。) -
She had a thin smile that didn’t reach her eyes.
(她微微一笑,但眼中没有笑意。) -
The artist used thin brush strokes to create delicate details.
(艺术家使用细笔触来描绘精致细节。)
5. 同义词与反义词:
-
同义词:
- slender:通常用于描述人的身材或细长的物体,强调优雅。
- lean:强调缺少多余的脂肪或物质,通常用来描述人或动物。
-
反义词:
- thick:表示物体的厚度大,或浓密的状态。
- full:表示充满或包含大量内容的状态。
. 学方法:
- 音标记忆法:
- 可以通过音标记忆“thin”的发音 /θɪn/,与“thin”相似的词语(如“win”)一起记忆,帮助记忆其发音。
7. 关联词汇:
- thin layer(*层)
- thin air(稀*空气)
- thin slice(*片)
- thin film(*膜)
- thin line(细线)
通过以上分析,可以全面理解“thin”这一单词的含义、用法和相关联想,帮助学*者更好地掌握这一词汇。
【thin】例句
1、[ADJ] Something that is thin is much narrower than it is long. 细的
例:A thin cable carries the signal to a computer.一条细电缆把信号传给一台计算机。
2、[ADJ] A person or animal that is thin has no extra fat on their body . (人或动物) 瘦的
例:He was a tall, thin man with grey hair that fell in a wild tangle to his shoulders.他个子瘦高,灰白的头发乱蓬蓬地散落在肩上。
3、[ADJ] Something such as paper or cloth that is thin is flat and has only a very small distance between its two opposite surfaces. (纸或布等) 薄的
例:...a small, blue-bound book printed in fine type on thin paper.…一本纸质轻薄、用细小字体印刷而成的蓝皮小书。
4、[[ADV with v]] thinly 薄薄地
例:Peel and thinly slice the onion.给洋葱剥皮,切成薄片。
5、[ADJ] Liquids that are thin are weak and watery. (液体) 稀的
例:The soup was thin and clear, yet mysteriously rich.那汤既稀又清,但味道却出奇地足。
6、[ADJ] A crowd or audience that is thin does not have many people in it. 人数稀少的
例:The crowd, which had been thin for the first half of the race, had now grown considerably.上半场比赛时观众稀稀拉拉的,现在则大大增多了。
7、[[ADV -ed]] thinly 稀少地
例:The island is thinly populated.这个岛人口稀少。
8、[ADJ] Thin clothes are made from light cloth and are not warm to wear. (衣服) 薄的
例:Her gown was thin, and she shivered, partly from cold.她的礼服很薄,她浑身发抖,部分是由于寒冷所致。
9、[ADJ] If you describe an argument, an explanation, or evidence as thin, you mean that it is weak and difficult to believe. (论点、解释或证据) 难以令人信服的
例:The DA was certain she had the right man, but the evidence was thin.这位地方检察官确信自己找对了人,但是证据却难以令人信服。
10、[ADV] thinly 难以令人信服地
例:Much of the speech was a thinly disguised attack on environmentalists.演讲内容大多是对环保主义者几乎不加掩饰的攻击。
11、[ADJ] If someone's hair is described as thin, they do not have a lot of hair. (头发) 稀疏的
例:She had pale thin yellow hair she pulled back into a bun.她的头发稀疏、淡黄,往后梳成了一个圆髻。
12、[V-T/V-I] When you thin something or when it thins, it becomes less crowded because people or things have been removed from it. 使变稀疏; 变稀疏
例:It would have been better to have thinned the trees over several winters rather than all at one time.当初要是分几个冬天来疏剪树木,会比一次性疏剪要更好些。
13、[PHRASAL VERB] Thin out means the same as . 使稀疏
例:NATO will continue to thin out its forces.北约将继续裁军。
14、[PHRASE] If someone's patience, for example, is wearing thin, they are beginning to become impatient or angry with someone. (耐心等) 消磨掉
例:War has achieved little, and public patience is wearing thin.战争收获甚微,公众的耐心日渐消磨。