【She】的翻译、意思
时间: 2025-01-17 08:38:32【She】怎么读
美:[ʃi]
英:[ʃiː]
【She】是什么意思、字义解释
1. pron. 她(主格);它(用来指雌性动物或国家、船舶、地球、月亮等)
2. n. 女人;雌性动物
3. n. (She)人名;(中)佘(普通话·威妥玛)
【She】的详细解释
英文单词学*与分析:[She]
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基本定义:
- 字面意思:指代女性或女孩,是第三人称单数的主格形式。
- 词性:代词
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词源与起源:
- 词源分析:单词“she”来自古英语“sēo”,其根源可以追溯到日耳曼语系,相关形式在多种日耳曼语言中均有出现,例如德语的“sie”。
- 历史背景:这个词的首次使用可以追溯到公元前的英语文献中,主要用于指代女性角色或个体。
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使用场景:
- 正式与非正式语境:在正式语境中,如学术论文或新闻报道中,通常使用“she”来明确指代女性。而在非正式交流中,如朋友间的对话,使用“she”同样普遍,且可能包含更多情感和个人色彩。
- 特殊场合:在法律文件中,"she"用于明确指代女性当事人,如“she shall be entitled to...” (她应有权利...)。在科学研究中,可能用于描述女性参与者。
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示例句子:
- She is a talented artist.(她是一位有才华的艺术家。)
- I saw her at the park yesterday.(我昨天在公园见到了她。)
- She loves to read historical novels.(她喜欢读历史小说。)
- If she finishes her work early, she can join us.(如果她早早完成工作,就能和我们一起。)
- She is the leader of the project.(她是这个项目的负责人。)
- Everyone thinks that she is very kind.(每个人都认为她非常善良。)
- She said she would call you later.(她说她稍后会给你打电话。)
- Did she enjoy the concert?(她喜欢那个音乐会吗?)
- She has been working here for five years.(她在这里工作了五年。)
- I believe she will succeed.(我相信她会成功。)
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同义词与反义词:
- 同义词:她可以被“her”在宾格形式中替代,但它们在句子中的作用不同。“her”用于宾语而“she”用于主语。
- 反义词:与“she”相对的男性代词是“he”,用于指代男性。
*. 记忆方法:
- 音标记忆法:使用音标 /ʃiː/ 来帮助记忆,发音要清晰,注意与其他代词区分。
- 谐音联想记忆:可以联想“she”与“希(xi)”发音相似,想象一个女性角色来帮助记忆。
- 关联词汇:
- 常与“she”一起使用的词汇包括:她的(her)、她是(she is)、她喜欢(she likes)、她将(she will)、她的名字(her name)等。
这种结构化的分析和学方法可以帮助学者更深入地理解和记忆单词“she”。
【She】例句
1、[PRON-SING] You use she to refer to a woman, girl, or female animal who has already been mentioned or whose identity is clear. 她 (代指女性或雌性动物)
例:When Ann arrived home that night, she found Brian in the house watching TV.当安那天晚上到家时,她发现布赖恩正在屋里看电视。
例:She was seventeen and she had no education or employment.她17岁了,既没有受过教育也没有工作。
2、[PRON-SING] Some writers may use she to refer to a person who is not identified as either male or female. They do this because they wish to avoid using the pronoun "he" all the time. Some people dislike this use and prefer to use "he or she" or "they." 她 (代指不分性别的所有人)
例:The student may show signs of feeling the strain of responsibility and she may give up.学生可能表现出责任带来的压力感的种种迹象,她也许会放弃。
3、[PRON-SING] She is sometimes used to refer to a country or nation. 她 (代指国家或民族)
例:The country needs new leadership if she is to play a role in future development.该国要在未来的发展中发挥作用的话,她就需要新的领导班子。
4、[PRON-SING] Some people use she to refer to a car or machine. People who sail often use she to refer to a ship or boat. 她 (代指汽车、机器或船只)
例:The Seaflower was being repaired, but soon she was fit to sail again.“海花号”当时正在修理,但很快她就又可以航行了。