【luxury】的翻译、意思

时间: 2024-12-29 19:06:18

【luxury】怎么读

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:['lʌkʃ(ə)rɪ]

【luxury】是什么意思、字义解释

1. n. 奢侈,奢华;奢侈品;享受

2. adj. 奢侈的

【luxury】等级考试

CET4   TEM4   ( luxuries )

【luxury】的详细解释

英文单词学*与分析:[luxury]

  1. 基本定义

    • 字面意思:指一种奢华的状态或享受,通常与高昂的价格和稀缺性相关。
    • 定义:Luxury refers to a state of great comfort or elegance, especially when involving great expense.
    • 词性:名词(noun)
  2. 词源与起源

    • 词源分析:来自拉丁语“luxuria”,意为“奢华、繁茂”。其词根“lux-”意为“光明、丰盈”,暗示着奢侈生活的富足和光辉。

    • 历史背景:最早在英语中使用可以追溯到14世纪,最初指的是物质财富和享受,随着时间的发展,逐渐扩展到形容生活方式。

    • 课本:在**的英语教材中,如《新概念英语》或《牛津英语》系列,通常在初中或高中阶段引入此词。在美国教材中,如《Reading Street》或《Vocabulary Workshop》,也会在小学至高中阶段教学。

  3. 使用场景

    • 正式与非正式语境
      • 正式:在商业谈判中提到奢侈品品牌,通常使用“luxury”来形容高端市场。
      • 非正式:在社交场合中,朋友之间可能会谈论奢侈的度假体验。
      • 引证例子:In a business meeting, the CEO mentioned, "We are targeting the luxury market to boost our profits."
    • 特殊场合:在法律文书中,可能会提及奢侈消费以讨论税收问题或消费行为。
      • 引证例子:The tax law includes provisions for luxury goods that exceed a certain price threshold.
  4. 示例句子

    1. The luxury hotel offered stunning views of the ocean.
      (这家奢华酒店提供了壮观的海洋景色。)
    2. She lives a life of luxury, traveling to exotic destinations every month.
      (她过着奢华的生活,每个月都去异国旅行。)
    3. Luxury cars are often symbols of status and wealth.
      (奢侈汽车常常是地位和财富的象征。)
    4. The luxury of time is something we often take for granted.
      (时间的奢侈是我们常常视为理所当然的。)
    5. They spent a luxury weekend at a spa resort.
      (他们在水疗度假村度过了奢华的周末。) *. The jewelry store specializes in luxury items made from precious metals.
      (这家珠宝店专门出售由贵金属制成的奢侈品。)
    6. His luxury tastes are evident in his choice of clothing.
      (他的奢侈品味在他的衣着选择中显而易见。)
    7. To many, luxury is a lifestyle that few can afford.
      (对许多人来说,奢华是一种少数人能负担得起的生活方式。)
    8. The luxury suite comes with a private balcony and a butler service.
      (豪华套房配有私人阳台和管家服务。)
    9. She indulges in luxury skincare products to maintain her youthful appearance.
      (她沉迷于奢华护肤产品,以保持年轻的外貌。)
  5. 同义词与反义词

    • 同义词:opulence, extravagance, indulgence
      • 微小差异:Opulence 强调物质的丰盛;extravagance 指过度的奢华消费;indulgence 强调纵容自己享受奢华。
    • 反义词:necessity, basic, frugality
      • 区别:Necessity 指生活中不可或缺的东西;basic 表示简单、基本的;frugality 强调节俭和节省,与奢侈形成鲜明对比。

*. *方法**:

  • 词根记忆法:将“luxury”拆解为“lux-”(光、丰盈)和“-ury”(状态),可以联想为“丰盈状态”,帮助记忆其含义。
  1. 关联词汇
    • luxury brand, luxury goods, luxury lifestyle, luxury experience, luxury market, luxury travel

通过上述分析,学*者可以更好地理解“luxury”这个词的含义、用法和背景。

【luxury】例句

1、[N-UNCOUNT] Luxury is very great comfort, especially among beautiful and expensive surroundings. 奢侈

  1. 例:By all accounts he leads a life of considerable luxury.从方方面面来讲,他都过着极为奢侈的生活。

2、[N-COUNT] A luxury is something expensive which is not necessary but which gives you pleasure. 奢侈品

  1. 例:A week by the sea is a luxury they can no longer afford.去海边一周成了一种奢侈,他们再也负担不起。

3、[[ADJ n]] A luxury item is something expensive which is not necessary but which gives you pleasure. 奢侈的 (物品)

  1. 例:He could not afford luxury food on his pay.凭他的薪水,他吃不起奢侈的食品。

4、[N-SING] A luxury is a pleasure which you do not often have the opportunity to enjoy. 难得的享受

  1. 例:Hot baths are my favourite luxury.热水浴是我钟爱而难得的享受。