【luxury】的翻译、意思
时间: 2024-12-29 19:06:18【luxury】怎么读
美:['lʌɡʒəri]
英:['lʌkʃ(ə)rɪ]
【luxury】是什么意思、字义解释
1. n. 奢侈,奢华;奢侈品;享受
2. adj. 奢侈的
【luxury】的详细解释
英文单词学*与分析:[luxury]
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基本定义:
- 字面意思:指一种奢华的状态或享受,通常与高昂的价格和稀缺性相关。
- 定义:Luxury refers to a state of great comfort or elegance, especially when involving great expense.
- 词性:名词(noun)
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词源与起源:
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词源分析:来自拉丁语“luxuria”,意为“奢华、繁茂”。其词根“lux-”意为“光明、丰盈”,暗示着奢侈生活的富足和光辉。
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历史背景:最早在英语中使用可以追溯到14世纪,最初指的是物质财富和享受,随着时间的发展,逐渐扩展到形容生活方式。
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课本:在**的英语教材中,如《新概念英语》或《牛津英语》系列,通常在初中或高中阶段引入此词。在美国教材中,如《Reading Street》或《Vocabulary Workshop》,也会在小学至高中阶段教学。
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使用场景:
- 正式与非正式语境:
- 正式:在商业谈判中提到奢侈品品牌,通常使用“luxury”来形容高端市场。
- 非正式:在社交场合中,朋友之间可能会谈论奢侈的度假体验。
- 引证例子:In a business meeting, the CEO mentioned, "We are targeting the luxury market to boost our profits."
- 特殊场合:在法律文书中,可能会提及奢侈消费以讨论税收问题或消费行为。
- 引证例子:The tax law includes provisions for luxury goods that exceed a certain price threshold.
- 正式与非正式语境:
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示例句子:
- The luxury hotel offered stunning views of the ocean.
(这家奢华酒店提供了壮观的海洋景色。) - She lives a life of luxury, traveling to exotic destinations every month.
(她过着奢华的生活,每个月都去异国旅行。) - Luxury cars are often symbols of status and wealth.
(奢侈汽车常常是地位和财富的象征。) - The luxury of time is something we often take for granted.
(时间的奢侈是我们常常视为理所当然的。) - They spent a luxury weekend at a spa resort.
(他们在水疗度假村度过了奢华的周末。) *. The jewelry store specializes in luxury items made from precious metals.
(这家珠宝店专门出售由贵金属制成的奢侈品。) - His luxury tastes are evident in his choice of clothing.
(他的奢侈品味在他的衣着选择中显而易见。) - To many, luxury is a lifestyle that few can afford.
(对许多人来说,奢华是一种少数人能负担得起的生活方式。) - The luxury suite comes with a private balcony and a butler service.
(豪华套房配有私人阳台和管家服务。) - She indulges in luxury skincare products to maintain her youthful appearance.
(她沉迷于奢华护肤产品,以保持年轻的外貌。)
- The luxury hotel offered stunning views of the ocean.
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同义词与反义词:
- 同义词:opulence, extravagance, indulgence
- 微小差异:Opulence 强调物质的丰盛;extravagance 指过度的奢华消费;indulgence 强调纵容自己享受奢华。
- 反义词:necessity, basic, frugality
- 区别:Necessity 指生活中不可或缺的东西;basic 表示简单、基本的;frugality 强调节俭和节省,与奢侈形成鲜明对比。
- 同义词:opulence, extravagance, indulgence
*. *学方法**:
- 词根记忆法:将“luxury”拆解为“lux-”(光、丰盈)和“-ury”(状态),可以联想为“丰盈状态”,帮助记忆其含义。
- 关联词汇:
- luxury brand, luxury goods, luxury lifestyle, luxury experience, luxury market, luxury travel
通过上述分析,学*者可以更好地理解“luxury”这个词的含义、用法和背景。
【luxury】例句
1、[N-UNCOUNT] Luxury is very great comfort, especially among beautiful and expensive surroundings. 奢侈
例:By all accounts he leads a life of considerable luxury.从方方面面来讲,他都过着极为奢侈的生活。
2、[N-COUNT] A luxury is something expensive which is not necessary but which gives you pleasure. 奢侈品
例:A week by the sea is a luxury they can no longer afford.去海边一周成了一种奢侈,他们再也负担不起。
3、[[ADJ n]] A luxury item is something expensive which is not necessary but which gives you pleasure. 奢侈的 (物品)
例:He could not afford luxury food on his pay.凭他的薪水,他吃不起奢侈的食品。
4、[N-SING] A luxury is a pleasure which you do not often have the opportunity to enjoy. 难得的享受
例:Hot baths are my favourite luxury.热水浴是我钟爱而难得的享受。