【swing】的翻译、意思

时间: 2024-12-29 18:11:16

【swing】怎么读

美：[swɪŋ]

英：[swɪŋ]

【swing】是什么意思、字义解释

1. n. 摇摆；摆动；秋千；音律；涨落

2. vi. 摇摆；转向；悬挂；大摇大摆地行走

3. vt. 使旋转；挥舞；悬挂

4. adj. 旋转的；悬挂的；强节奏爵士音乐的

5. n. (Swing)人名；(英、瑞典)斯温

【swing】等级考试

CET4   TEM4   ( swinging, swung, swings )

【swing】的详细解释

英文单词学*与分析：[swing]

1. 基本定义

  • 字面意思：
    • 定义：swing 的字面意思是“摇摆”或“摆动”，指物体围绕一个点的**，通常是来回的动作。
  • 词性：
    • 名词（noun）和动词（verb）。

2. 词源与起源

  • 词源分析：

    • swing 源于古英语“swingan”，意思是“摇摆、挥动”。该词没有前缀，后缀“–ing”用于构成动名词形式。

  • 历史背景：

    • 该词在15世纪首次出现于书面记录中，主要用于描述摆动的动作或状态。

  • 课本：

    • 在**的教材中，swing 可能出现在英语初学者的教材中，例如小学或初中阶段。
    • 在牛津和美国的教材中，通常出现在中学阶段的英语学*中，尤其是在描述动作和**的单元。

3. 使用场景

  • 正式与非正式语境：

    • 正式：在商务会议中，可以提到“the swing of the market”（市场的波动），表示市场的变化。
    • 非正式：在日常对话中，可能会说“Let’s swing by the café”（我们去咖啡馆转一转）。

  • 特殊场合：

    • 音乐：在音乐领域，swing 指一种节奏风格，如“swing jazz”。
    • 体育：在**中，特别是高尔夫或网球，swing 描述挥杆的动作。

4. 示例句子

  1. The children love to swing on the playground.
    孩子们喜欢在游乐场荡秋千。（playground: 游乐场）

  2. He took a swing at the piñata during the party.
    他在派对上猛击了彩球。（piñata: 彩球，通常为纸制，里面装有糖果）

  3. The economy is in a swing phase, with ups and downs.
    经济正处于波动阶段，有起有落。（ups and downs: 起伏）

  4. She has a great swing in her dance moves.
    她的舞步充满了摇摆感。（dance moves: 舞步）

  5. Let's swing by the store to pick up some groceries.
    我们去商店转一转，买些杂货。（groceries: 杂货）

5. 同义词与反义词

  • 同义词：

    • Sway：强调缓慢的摇动。
    • Rock：通常描述轻微的来回动作。

  • 反义词：

    • Stabilize：意指使某物保持稳定，不再摆动。
    • Stop：指停止**，与摆动的状态相对。

. 学方法

  • 谐音联想记忆法：
    • “swing”可以联想为“斯温”（音近），想象一个温暖的秋千在阳光下摇摆，帮助记忆其“摇摆”的含义。

7. 关联词汇

  • 常用搭配：
    • Swing set（秋千架）
    • Swing music（摇摆乐）
    • Swing into action（迅速行动）
    • Swing phase（波动阶段）
    • Swing voter（摇摆选民）

通过以上分析，用户可以更全面地理解和运用单词“swing”。

【swing】例句

1、[V-T/V-I] If something swings or if you swing it, it moves repeatedly backward and forward or from side to side from a fixed point. 使摇摆; 摇摆

  1. 例：The sail of the little boat swung crazily from one side to the other.这艘小船的船帆发疯似地左右摇晃着。

  2. 例：She was swinging a bottle of wine by its neck.她当时正在握着瓶颈摇晃酒瓶。

2、[N-COUNT] Swing is also a noun. 摇摆

  1. 例：...a woman in a tight red dress, walking with a slight swing to her hips.…一位穿着紧身红色连衣裙、走路时轻扭臀部的女子。

3、[V-T/V-I] If something swings in a particular direction or if you swing it in that direction, it moves in that direction with a smooth, curving movement. 转动; 成弧线运动

  1. 例：The torchlight swung across the little beach and out over the water, searching.手电筒的光旋转掠过这片小海滩，而后越到水面上搜寻着。

  2. 例：The canoe found the current and swung around.独木舟遇上了急流，打着转。

4、[N-COUNT] Swing is also a noun. 转动

  1. 例：When he's not on the tennis court, you'll find him practising his golf swing.当他不在网球场时，你会发现他在练高尔夫挥杆动作。

5、[V-T/V-I] If a vehicle swings in a particular direction, or if the driver swings it in a particular direction, they turn suddenly in that direction. 使急转向; 转向

  1. 例：Joanna swung back on to the main approach and headed for the airport.乔安娜把车急转回主干道，向机场开去。

6、[V-I] If someone swings around, they turn around quickly, usually because they are surprised. (因惊讶而) 急转身

  1. 例：She swung around to him, spilling her tea without noticing it.她急转过身来对着他，茶水洒了出来她都没注意到。

7、[V-I] If you swing at a person or thing, you try to hit them with your arm or with something that you are holding. 击打

  1. 例：Blanche swung at her but she moved her head back and Blanche missed.布兰奇向她打去，但她把头向后一闪，布兰奇没打中。

8、[N-COUNT] Swing is also a noun. 击打

  1. 例：I often want to take a swing at someone to relieve my feelings.我老想打谁一顿来发泄我的情绪。

9、[N-COUNT] A swing is a seat hanging by two ropes or chains from a metal frame or from the branch of a tree. You can sit on the seat and move forward and backward through the air. 秋千

  1. 例：Go to the neighbourhood park. Run around, push the kids on the swings.到附近的公园去吧。跑跑步，帮孩子们推一推秋千。

10、[N-COUNT] A swing in people's opinions, attitudes, or feelings is a change in them, especially a sudden or big change. (突然的或大的) 改变

  1. 例：Educational practice is liable to sudden swings and changes.教育实践活动易出现突然的转向和变化。

  2. 例：Dieters suffer from violent mood swings.节食者们经受剧烈的情绪变化的折磨。

11、[V-I] If people's opinions, attitudes, or feelings swing, they change, especially in a sudden or extreme way. 改变

  1. 例：In two years' time there is a presidential election, and the voters could swing again.两年后有一次总统竞选，选民们有可能再次大转向。

12、[PHRASE] If something is in full swing, it is operating fully and is no longer in its early stages. 正在热烈进行中

  1. 例：When we returned, the party was in full swing and the dance floor was crowded.我们回来的时候，聚会正开得起劲，舞池里挤满了人。

13、[PHRASE] If you get into the swing of something, you become very involved in it and enjoy what you are doing. 全力投入

  1. 例：Everyone understood how hard it was to get back into the swing of things after such a long absence.每个人都明白离开这么长一段时间后要重新全力投入有多难。