【forget】的翻译、意思
时间: 2024-12-29 03:20:37【forget】怎么读
美:[fɚ'ɡɛt]
英:[fə'get]
【forget】是什么意思、字义解释
1. vt. 忘记;忽略
2. vi. 忘记
3.
4. n. (Forget)人名;(法)福尔热
【forget】的详细解释
英文单词学*与分析:[forget]
1. 基本定义:
- 字面意思:Forget的字面含义是“失去记忆”或“未能记住”。定义为“无法再想起某事或某人”。
- 词性:动词。
2. 词源与起源:
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词源分析:Forget源于古英语“forgietan”,由“for-”(意为“完全”或“离开”)和“gietan”(意为“获得”或“抓取”)组合而成。整体意义为“完全无法获得”。
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历史背景:Forget在英语中的首次记录可以追溯到公元前9世纪。它在古英语文学中出现频繁,尤其是在诗歌和散文中。
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课本:在*的英语教材中,forget通常在初中阶段的教材中出现,主要用于日常对话和情景对话中。在牛津和美国的教材中,forget一般出现在初级和中级的语法和阅读理解练中。
3. 使用场景:
-
正式与非正式语境:
- 正式:在学术文章或正式演讲中,forget可能用于表达研究中的遗忘现象。例如:“In cognitive psychology, the concept of forgetting is crucial for understanding memory retention.”(在认知心理学中,遗忘的概念对于理解记忆保持至关重要。)
- 非正式:在日常交流中,forget常用于轻松的对话中。例如:“I forgot to bring my book.”(我忘记带我的书了。)
-
特殊场合:
- 法律:在法律文件中,forget可能指代证人对细节的遗忘。例如:“The witness claimed to forget specific details of the incident.”(证人声称忘记了的具体细节。)
- 科学:在心理学实验中,研究人员可能会讨论忘记的原因和机制,例如:“Studies show that we tend to forget information that is not reinforced.”(研究表明,我们倾向于忘记未得到强化的信息。)
4. 示例句子:
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I always forget your birthday.
我总是忘记你的生日。 -
He forgot to lock the door.
他忘记锁门了。 -
Don’t forget to submit your homework.
别忘了提交你的作业。 -
She tried to forget the painful memories.
她试图忘记那些痛苦的回忆。 -
If you forget the password, you can reset it.
如果你忘记密码,可以重置它。
*. It’s easy to forget things when you’re busy.
当你忙碌时,忘记事情很容易。
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I can never forget the first time we met.
我永远无法忘记我们第一次见面的情景。 -
He forgot about the meeting entirely.
他完全忘记了会议的事。 -
She seemed to forget everything that had happened.
她似乎忘记了发生过的一切。 -
Forgetting is a natural part of the learning process.
忘记是学*过程中的自然部分。
5. 同义词与反义词:
-
同义词:
- Omit:指故意不提及或遗漏某事,强调选择性忽略。
- Neglect:表示对某事的忽视,通常是由于不关心或不注意。
-
反义词:
- Remember:指能够回忆起某事,与forget的含义相反。
- Recall:强调主动回忆起信息或经历,与forget形成对立。
. 学方法:
- 音标记忆法:记住forget的音标 /fərˈɡɛt/,可以通过反复朗读和听音来加深记忆。
- 谐音联想记忆:将forget与“佛格特”联系起来,想象一个和尚忘记了什么重要的事情,帮助记忆。
7. 关联词汇:
- Forgetfulness(遗忘)
- Forgetting(遗忘的过程)
- Forgotten(被遗忘的)
- Memory(记忆)
- Recall(回忆)
通过以上分析,可以更深入地理解和运用“forget”这一单词。
【forget】例句
1、[V-T] If you forget something or forget how to do something, you cannot think of it or think how to do it, although you knew it or knew how to do it in the past. 忘了 (某事物、如何做某事)
例:She forgot where she left the car and it took us two days to find it.她忘了把车停在了哪里,我们花了两天时间才找到它。
2、[V-T/V-I] If you forget something or forget to do it, you fail to think about it or fail to remember to do it, for example, because you are thinking about other things. 忘记 (某事物、做某事)
例:She never forgets her daddy's birthday.她从不忘记她爸爸的生日。
例:She forgot to lock her door one day and two men got in.她有一天忘了锁门,结果两名男子进去了。
例:When I close my eyes, I forget about everything.我闭上眼睛就忘记一切。
3、[V-T] If you forget something that you had intended to bring with you, you do not bring it because you did not think about it at the right time. 忘记带 (某物)
例:Once when we were going to Paris, I forgot my passport.有一次我们去巴黎时,我忘了带护照。
4、[V-T/V-I] If you forget something or someone, you deliberately put them out of your mind and do not think about them any more. 忘掉 (某事物、某人)
例:I hope you will forget the bad experience you had today.我希望你会忘掉你今天的这次不愉快经历。
例:I found it very easy to forget about Sumner.我发现要忘掉萨姆纳很容易。
5、[[口语]] You say "Forget it" in reply to someone as a way of telling them not to worry or bother about something, or as an emphatic way of saying no to a suggestion. 没关系; 休想
例:"Sorry, Liz. I think I was a bit rude to you."—"Forget it, but don't do it again!"“对不起,莉兹。我想我刚才对你有点粗鲁。” —“没关系,不过以后别再这样做了!”
6、[PHRASE] You say not forgetting a particular thing or person when you want to include them in something that you have already talked about. 别忘了 (某物或人)
例:Leave a message, not forgetting your name and address.留张条,别忘了留下你的姓名和地址。