【jam】的翻译、意思

时间: 2025-01-01 00:43:50

【jam】怎么读

:[dʒæm]

:[dʒæm]

【jam】是什么意思、字义解释

1. n. 果酱;拥挤;困境;扣篮

2. vt. 使堵塞;挤进,使塞满;混杂;压碎

3. vi. 堵塞;轧住

4. n. (Jam)人名;(伊朗、巴基)贾姆

【jam】等级考试

CET4   TEM4   ( jamming, jammed, jams )

【jam】的详细解释

英文单词学*与分析:[jam]

1. 基本定义

  • 字面意思
    "Jam" 是一个多义词,基本定义为“堵塞”或“果酱”。作为名词时,指一种由水果和糖制成的食品;作为动词时,意指将某物挤压或压入狭小空间,或使某种设备发生故障。
  • 词性
    名词(noun)和动词(verb)。

2. 词源与起源

  • 词源分析
    “Jam” 源自古法语“jambe”(腿),意指“挤压”或“束缚”。其词根与动作的挤压有关。

  • 历史背景
    “Jam” 作为果酱的意义首次可追溯到17世纪。相关的文献记录显示当时人们开始将水果与糖混合以保存食物。

  • 课本
    在**,"jam" 一词通常出现在小学和初中的英语教材中。在牛津和美国的教材中,它可能出现在小学的生活场景和食物单元中。

3. 使用场景

  • 正式与非正式语境

    • 正式语境:在商务会议中,"The network experienced a jam during peak hours."(网络在高峰时段出现了拥堵。)
    • 非正式语境:在日常对话中,"I love strawberry jam on my toast."(我喜欢在吐司上涂草莓果酱。)
  • 特殊场合

    • 法律:在法律文件中,"The traffic jam resulted in a violation of the city's traffic laws."(交通堵塞导致违反了城市交通法规。)
    • 科学:在计算机科学中,"The printer jammed due to a paper misfeed."(由于纸张进纸错误,打印机发生了卡纸。)

4. 示例句子

  1. The traffic jam caused a delay of over an hour.
    交通堵塞导致延误超过一个小时。
  2. I spread some blueberry jam on my pancakes.
    我在煎饼上涂了一些蓝莓果酱。
  3. The printer is jammed and needs to be fixed.
    打印机卡纸了,需要修理。
  4. We had to jam ourselves into the crowded subway.
    我们不得不挤进拥挤的地铁。
  5. The song was so good that we decided to jam together.
    这首歌太好听了,我们决定一起即兴演奏。

5. 同义词与反义词

  • 同义词

    • 堵塞(blockage):强调物理上的阻碍。
    • 果酱(spread):指特定的涂抹食物,通常较广泛。
  • 反义词

    • 流动(flow):强调不受阻碍的状态。
    • 清空(clear):指移除障碍物,使空间畅通。

. 学方法

  • 音标记忆法
    使用音标“/dʒæm/”进行音节分解,帮助记忆其发音。可以联想“jam”的发音与“jammed”(被堵塞的)相似,形成记忆关联。

7. 关联词汇

  • 高频使用的词汇
    • Traffic(交通)
    • Fruit(水果)
    • Spread(涂抹)
    • Block(阻塞)
    • Printer(打印机)

通过以上的学*与分析,可以更全面地理解“jam”的不同含义及其用法。

【jam】例句

1、[V-T] If you jam something somewhere, you push or put it there roughly. 胡乱地塞

  1. 例:Pete jammed his hands into his pockets.皮特把他的双手胡乱塞进了他的兜里。

2、[V-T/V-I] If something such as a part of a machine jams, or if something jams it, the part becomes fixed in position and is unable to move freely or work properly. 卡住

  1. 例:The second time he fired his gun jammed.他开第二枪时,枪卡壳了。

  2. 例:A rope jammed the boat's propeller.一条绳子卡住了船的推进器。

3、[V-T] If vehicles jam a road, there are so many of them that they cannot move. (车辆) 堵塞

  1. 例:Hundreds of departing motorists jammed roads that had been closed during the height of the storm.数百名要开走的驾车者堵住了在风暴最猛烈时被关闭了的那些公路。

4、[N-COUNT] Jam is also a noun. 堵塞

  1. 例:400 trucks may sit in a jam for ten hours waiting to cross the limited number of bridges.400 辆卡车可能会堵上10个小时才能通过有限的几座桥。

5、[ADJ] jammed 堵塞了的

  1. 例:Nearby roads and the dirt track to the beach were jammed with cars.附近的公路和通往海滩的土路都堵满了汽车。

6、[V-T/V-I] If a lot of people jam a place, or jam into a place, they are pressed tightly together so that they can hardly move. 挤满

  1. 例:Hundreds of people jammed the boardwalk to watch.上百人挤在木板道上观看。

7、[ADJ] jammed 挤满的

  1. 例:The stadium was jammed and they had to turn away hundreds of disappointed fans.该体育场挤满了人,他们不得不谢绝上百名失望的球迷入场。

8、[V-T] To jam a radio or electronic signal means to interfere with it and prevent it from being received or heard clearly. 干扰 (无线电、电子信号等)

  1. 例:They will try to jam the transmissions electronically.他们会设法用电子手段干扰这些发射。

9、[N-UNCOUNT] jamming 干扰

  1. 例:The plane is used for electronic jamming and radar detection.这架飞机用于进行电子干扰和雷达探测。

10、[V-T] If callers are jamming telephone lines, there are so many callers that the people answering the telephones find it difficult to deal with them all. 堵塞 (电话线路)

  1. 例:Hundreds of callers jammed the switchboard for more than an hour.上百个来电者堵塞了总机一个多小时。

11、[[英国英语]] Jam is a sweet food consisting of pieces of fruit cooked with a large amount of sugar until it is thickened. It is usually spread on bread. 果酱

  1. 例:I had two jam sandwiches.我吃了两个花生酱果酱三明治。