【twist】的翻译、意思

时间: 2025-01-17 08:36:32

【twist】怎么读

:[twɪst]

:[twɪst]

【twist】是什么意思、字义解释

1. vt. 捻;拧;扭伤;编织;使苦恼

2. n. 扭曲;拧;扭伤

3. vi. 扭动;弯曲

4. n. (Twist)人名;(英)特威斯特

【twist】等级考试

CET4   TEM4   ( twisting, twisted, twists )

【twist】的详细解释

英文单词学*与分析:[twist]

1. 基本定义

  • 字面意思
    “Twist” 的字面含义是“扭动”或“旋转”。它通常指将某物旋转或扭曲的动作。
  • 词性
    “Twist” 可以作为动词和名词使用。
    • 动词:表示扭曲或旋转的动作。
    • 名词:表示扭曲或旋转的结果。

2. 词源与起源

  • 词源分析
    “Twist” 源自古英语“twistian”,意为“扭动”。它的词根是“twist”,没有前缀,后缀通常用于形成动词或名词形式。

  • 历史背景
    “Twist” 在英语中的首次使用可以追溯到中世纪,尤其是在描述手工艺品(如编织和缠绕)的过程中。

  • 课本
    在*的英语教材中,尤其是初中和高中阶段,常常会出现“twist”这个词。在英语作为第二语言的学中,牛津和美国的教材通常在初中阶段引入该词,以帮助学生理解基本的动词用法。

3. 使用场景

  • 正式与非正式语境

    • 正式:在文学作品中,如诗歌或小说,可能会用“twist”来描述情节的转折。例如,莎士比亚的作品中常常出现意想不到的情节“twist”。
    • 非正式:在日常对话中,人们可以用“twist”来描述某事的变化或转变,例如:“The plot took an unexpected twist.”(情节发生了意想不到的转折。)
  • 特殊场合
    在法律领域,“twist”可以用来描述证词的扭曲或曲解。例如:“The witness's statement was twisted to fit the prosecutor's narrative.”(证人的证词被扭曲以符合检察官的叙述。)

4. 示例句子

  1. The dancer made a quick twist to the left.
    舞者迅速向左扭动。

  2. The story had a surprising twist at the end.
    故事在结尾有一个令人惊讶的转折。

  3. She tried to twist the cap off the bottle, but it was stuck.
    她试图扭动瓶盖,但瓶盖卡住了。

  4. The twist of fate changed his life forever.
    命运的扭曲永远改变了他的生活。

  5. The artist used a twist of color to create depth in the painting.
    艺术家用颜色的扭曲来创造画作的深度。

*. His argument was so twisted that it was hard to follow.
他的论点扭曲得让人难以理解。

  1. They twisted the wires together to make a stronger connection.
    他们将电线扭在一起,以增强连接。

  2. The plot twist in the movie left everyone speechless.
    电影中的情节转折让所有人都说不出话来。

  3. She gave the paper a twist to get it to fit in the envelope.
    她把纸张扭动了一下,以便它能放进信封里。

  4. The twist in the tale revealed the true villain.
    故事中的转折揭示了真正的反派。

5. 同义词与反义词

  • 同义词

    • Turn:表示转动或改变方向,但更加侧重于动作。
    • Curve:主要指弯曲的形状,更强调形态而非动作。

    微小差异:虽然它们都涉及到改变方向或形状,但“twist”常常带有更强的力量感,而“curve”则更平滑。

  • 反义词

    • Straighten:表示将某物恢复到直线或正常状态。

    区别:与“twist”形成明显对比,“straighten”是消除扭曲或弯曲的过程。

. 学方法教学

  • 音标记忆法
    学*“twist”的音标为 /twɪst/,可以通过重复发音,结合手势(如扭动手腕)来帮助记忆。

7. 关联词汇

  • 常见搭配
    • Twist and turn (扭动和转动)
    • Twist of fate (命运的扭曲)
    • Twist the truth (扭曲事实)
    • Twist someone's arm (强迫某人做某事)

这些搭配常在日常英语中使用,帮助加深对“twist”含义的理解与应用。

【twist】例句

1、[V-T] If you twist something, you turn it to make a spiral shape, for example, by turning the two ends of it in opposite directions. 扭曲; 拧

  1. 例:Her hands began to twist the handles of the bag she carried.她的双手开始拧她拎着的那个包的拎柄。

2、[V-T/V-I] If you twist something, especially a part of your body, or if it twists, it moves into an unusual, uncomfortable, or bent position, for example, because of being hit or pushed, or because you are upset. 扭弯; 扭曲

  1. 例:He twisted her arms behind her back and clipped a pair of handcuffs on her wrists.他把她的双臂扭到她的背后,把一副手铐扣在她的手腕上。

  2. 例:Sophia's face twisted in perplexity.索菲娅的脸因困惑而扭曲着。

3、[V-T/V-I] If you twist part of your body such as your head or your shoulders, you turn that part while keeping the rest of your body still. 转动 (身体某部分)

  1. 例:She twisted her head sideways and looked toward the door.她把头转向一边,朝门口看去。

  2. 例:Susan twisted round in her seat until she could see Graham behind her.苏珊在她的座位上转过身去,直到她能看见她身后的格雷厄姆。

4、[V-T] If you twist a part of your body such as your ankle or wrist, you injure it by turning it too sharply, or in an unusual direction. 扭伤 (脚踝或手腕等)

  1. 例:He fell and twisted his ankle.他摔了一跤,扭伤了脚踝。

5、[V-T] If you twist something, you turn it so that it moves around in a circular direction. 旋转

  1. 例:She was staring down at her hands, twisting the ring on her finger.她往下盯着自己的手,旋转着手指上的戒指。

6、[N-COUNT] Twist is also a noun. 旋转

  1. 例:Just a twist of the handle is all it takes to wring out the mop.只需旋转一下那个手柄就可以拧干拖把。

7、[V-I] If a road or river twists, it has a lot of sudden changes of direction in it. (道路或河流) 迂回曲折

  1. 例:The roads twist around hairpin bends.那些道路有很多险弯。

8、[[usu pl]] Twist is also a noun. (道路或河流的) 迂回曲折

  1. 例:It allows the train to maintain a constant speed through the twists and turns of existing track.它可以让火车在现有蜿蜒盘旋的轨道上保持匀速。

9、[[表不满]] If you say that someone has twisted something that you have said, you disapprove of them because they have repeated it in a way that changes its meaning, in order to harm you or benefit themselves. 歪曲

  1. 例:It's a shame the way the media can twist your words and misrepresent you.媒体歪曲人们的话语及误传人们的本意的作风是可耻的。

10、[N-COUNT] A twist in something is an unexpected and significant development. 意外进展

  1. 例:The battle of the sexes also took a new twist.性别之战也有了意想不到的新进展。