【lot】的翻译、意思
时间: 2024-12-29 18:42:44【lot】怎么读
美：[lɑt]
英：[lɒt]
【lot】是什么意思、字义解释
1. n. 份额；许多；命运；阄
2. adv. （与形容词和副词连用）很，非常；（与动词连用）非常
3. pron. 大量，许多
4. vt. 分组，把…划分（常与out连用）；把（土地）划分成块
5. vi. 抽签，拈阄
【lot】的详细解释
单词学*与分析：[lot]
1. 基本定义：
-
字面意思：
"Lot" 的字面含义是指一块土地或一份。它在不同语境下可以指代数量、机会或命运的分配。 -
词性：
"Lot" 可以作为名词和副词使用。
2. 词源与起源：
-
词源分析：
"Lot" 起源于古英语单词 "lot," 意为“命运、份额、分配”。其词根与荷兰语和德语中的 "lot" （意味着分配的部分）有相似之处。 -
历史背景：
"Lot" 最早的使用可追溯到中世纪，通常与抽签或命运有关。它在《圣经》中出现，特别是在涉及命运或选定神意的情境中。 -
课本：
在**的英语教材中，"lot" 通常出现在初中或高中的词汇部分。美国的牛津教材和其他教材也会在初级和中级水平的阅读理解中使用。
3. 使用场景：
-
正式与非正式语境：
- 正式：在法律文件中，"lot" 用于描述土地分块或财产的分配。例如：“The land is divided into several lots for sale.”（这块土地被分为几个待售的地块。）
- 非正式：在日常交流中，"lot" 常用来表示数量或程度。例如：“I have a lot of homework to do.”（我有很多作业要做。）
-
特殊场合：
在商业中，"lot" 可以指代一批商品。例如：“This lot of goods has been recalled due to quality issues.”（这批商品因质量问题被召回。）
4. 示例句子：
-
I have a lot of friends in the city.
我在这座城市有很多朋友。 -
They bought a large lot to build their new house.
他们买了一块大地来建造新房子。 -
She won a lot of money in the lottery.
她在彩票中赢得了很多钱。 -
A lot depends on your decision.
很多事情取决于你的决定。 -
The auction included several lots of antique furniture.
拍卖中包括几批古董家具。
. He has a lot to learn about this subject.
他在这个主题上还有很多需要学的东西。
-
The lot was sold at a high price.
这块地以高价售出。 -
There are a lot of options available.
有很多可供选择的选项。 -
They divided the land into smaller lots for development.
他们将土地划分为更小的地块进行开发。 -
I spent a lot of time on this project.
我在这个项目上花了很多时间。
5. 同义词与反义词：
-
同义词：
- Bunch：通常指一组或一堆物品，但更随意。
- Many：强调数量，但不指特定的分割或份额。
- Parcel：更正式，通常指一块土地或一组物品的分包。
-
反义词：
- Few：指少量，与 "lot" 的数量相反。
- None：表示没有，与 "lot" 的存在性相对立。
. 学方法：
音标记忆法：
可以通过发音帮助记忆。"Lot" 的发音是 /lɑt/，可以联想“lot”和“lottery”（彩票）相关联，帮助记忆其与数量和机会的联系。
7. 关联词汇：
- A lot of：常用短语，表示很多。
- Lot size：指地块的大小。
- Lot number：在商业中用于标识特定批次的数字。
- Lot for sale：待售的地块。
通过上述分析，可以更全面地理解和运用“lot”这个单词。
【lot】例句
1、[[QUANT 'of' n]] A lot of something or lots of it is a large amount of it. A lot of people or things, or lots of them, is a large number of them. 大量
例：A lot of our land is used to grow crops for export.我们的土地大多用来种植出口农作物。
例：He drank lots of milk.他喝了许多奶。
2、[PRON] Lot is also a pronoun. 大量
例：I personally prefer to be in a town where there's lots going on.我个人更喜欢呆在充满生机的小镇上。
例：I learned a lot from him about how to run a band.我从他那里学了很多管理乐队的知识。
3、[ADV] A lot means to a great extent or degree. 非常
例：Matthew's out quite a lot doing his research.马修经常出去做研究。
例：I like you, a lot.我非常喜欢你。
4、[[ADV after v]] If you do something a lot, you do it often or for a long time. 频繁地; 长期地
例：They went out a lot, to restaurants and bars.他们经常去饭店和酒吧。
5、[N-COUNT] You can use lot to refer to a set or group of things or people. 一组
例：He bought two lots of 1,000 shares in the company during August and September.他在8月和9月期间两次购进了这家公司的股票，每次1千股。
6、[[非正式]] You can refer to a specific group of people as a particular lot. 一群人
例：Future generations are going to think that we were a pretty boring lot.后辈们会认为我们是一群无聊的人。
7、[[非正式]] You can use the lot to refer to the whole of an amount that you have just mentioned. 全部; 全体
例：This may turn out to be the best football game of the lot.这可能会是全部足球比赛中最棒的一场。
8、[N-SING] Your lot is the kind of life you have or the things that you have or experience. 命运
例：She tried to accept her marriage as her lot in life but could not.她试图认命接受这桩婚姻，但做不到。
9、[[美国英语]] A lot is a small area of land that belongs to a person or company. (个人或公司的) 一小块地
例：If oil or gold are discovered under your lot, you can sell the mineral rights.如果在你的地里发现石油或金子，你可以出售开采权。
10、[N-COUNT] A lot in an auction is one of the objects or groups of objects that are being sold. 拍卖物
例：The receivers are keen to sell the stores as one lot.接受方非常愿意把这些商店一起拍卖。
11、[PHRASE] If people draw lots to decide who will do something, they each take a piece of paper from a container. One or more pieces of paper is marked, and the people who take marked pieces are chosen. 抽签
例：For the first time in the World Cup finals, lots had to be drawn to decide who would finish second and third.世界杯决赛中首次由抽签决定谁将获得第二名和第三名。