【piece】的翻译、意思
时间: 2024-12-29 17:55:56【piece】怎么读
美:[pis]
英:[piːs]
【piece】是什么意思、字义解释
1. n. 块;件;篇;硬币
2. vt. 修补;接合;凑合
【piece】的详细解释
英文单词学*与分析:[piece]
1. 基本定义
- 字面意思:
- “Piece”指的是一个整体中的一部分,字面含义为“块”或“片”。
- 词性:
- 名词:表示一部分或一块东西。
- 动词:表示将某物分成小块(不常用)。
2. 词源与起源
-
词源分析:
- “Piece”源于古法语“piece”,进一步追溯至拉丁语“pecia”,意为“部分”或“块”。拉丁语词根“pecia”与“pecu”有关,意味着“财产”或“牲畜”,表示某种分配的物品。
-
历史背景:
- “Piece”在英语中的首次出现可追溯至14世纪,常用于描述食物、艺术品等的部分。
-
课本:
- 在*的英语学教材中,通常出现在小学和初中阶段。
- 在牛津和美国的教材中,可能在小学(如牛津的“Oxford Reading Tree”)以及初中(如“English Language Arts”)出现。
3. 使用场景
-
正式与非正式语境:
-
正式:在商业环境中,可以说“Can you provide a piece of advice?”(你能提供一条建议吗?)。
-
非正式:在聊天中,可以说“Can I have a piece of cake?”(我可以吃一块蛋糕吗?)。
-
引证解释:在《哈利·波特》中,可能会出现“a piece of parchment”(一片羊皮纸)。
-
-
特殊场合:
- 法律:法律文件中可能会说“a piece of evidence”(一份证据)。
- 艺术:在艺术评论中,可能会提到“a piece of art”(一件艺术品)。
4. 示例句子
- I would like a piece of chocolate.
- 我想要一块巧克力。
- She wrote a piece for the school newspaper.
- 她为学校报纸写了一篇文章。
- He gave me a piece of advice that changed my life.
- 他给了我一个改变我生活的建议。
- The artist displayed a new piece at the exhibition.
- 艺术家在展览中展示了一件新作品。
- Can you break this pizza into pieces?
- 你能把这块比萨切成几块吗?
5. 同义词与反义词
-
同义词:
- “Fragment”:指更小的部分,常用于科学或技术领域。
- “Slice”:通常指食物的*片,如“slice of bread”(一片面包)。
-
反义词:
- “Whole”:指整体,而不是部分。
- “Complete”:表示没有缺失的状态。
. 学方法
- 音标记忆法:
- /piːs/:可以将其发音与“peace”联系起来,想象一块和平的蛋糕,帮助记忆。
7. 关联词汇
- “Piece of cake”(轻而易举的事)
- “Piece of advice”(建议)
- “Piece of art”(艺术品)
- “Piece of evidence” (证据)
通过以上分析,学*“piece”这个单词可以帮助我们更好地理解和使用它在不同语境中的含义与用法。
【piece】例句
1、[N-COUNT] A piece of something is an amount of it that has been broken off, torn off, or cut off. (从某物上拆下、撕下或切下的) 块; 片; 段
例:...a piece of cake.…一块蛋糕。
例:Cut the ham into pieces.把火腿切成片。
2、[N-COUNT] A piece of an object is one of the individual parts or sections that it is made of, especially a part that can be removed. 部件
例:...assembling objects out of standard pieces.…用标准部件组装物品。
3、[N-COUNT] A piece of land is an area of land. (一) 块 (土地)
例:People struggle to get the best piece of land.人们竞相争夺最好的一块土地。
4、[N-COUNT] You can use piece of with many uncount nouns to refer to an individual thing of a particular kind. For example, you can refer to some advice as a piece of advice. 与不可数名词搭配,表示某种事物的个体
例:When I produced this piece of work, my lecturers were very critical.当我创作这件作品的时候,我的老师们批评甚多。
例:...an interesting piece of information.…一条有趣的信息。
5、[N-COUNT] You can refer to an article in a newspaper or magazine, some music written by someone, a broadcast, or a play as a piece. (报纸、杂志上的) 文章; 作品
例:She wrote a piece on Gwyneth Paltrow for the New Yorker.她为《纽约客》写了一篇关于格温妮丝·帕尔特罗的文章。
例:...a vaguely familiar orchestral piece.…一首隐约熟悉的管弦乐曲。
6、[[正式]] You can refer to a work of art as a piece. 艺术品
例:Each piece is unique, an exquisite painting of a real person, done on ivory.每件艺术品都很独特,均为绘在象牙上的真人精致画像。
7、[N-COUNT] You can refer to specific coins as pieces. For example, a 5 cent piece is a coin that is worth 5 cents. 硬币
例:...lots of 10 cent, 20 cent, and 50 cent pieces.…很多10分、20分和50分的硬币。
8、[N-COUNT] The pieces that you use when you play a board game such as chess are the specially made objects that you move around on the board. 棋子
例:How many pieces does each player have in backgammon?西洋双陆棋里每方各有多少枚棋子?
9、[[非正式]] If you give someone a piece of your mind, you tell them very clearly that you think they have behaved badly. 鲜明地批评
例:How very thoughtless. I'll give him a piece of my mind.太欠考虑了。我要狠狠地批评他。
10、[PHRASE] If someone or something is still in one piece after a dangerous journey or experience, they are safe and not damaged or hurt. 完好无损
例:...providing that my brother gets back alive and in one piece from his mission.…假若我哥哥完成任务后,活着安然无恙地回来的话。
11、[[非正式]] If you go to pieces, you are so upset or nervous that you lose control of yourself and cannot do what you should do. (因紧张不安而) 崩溃
例:She's a strong woman, but she nearly went to pieces when Arnie died.她是个坚强的女人,但阿尼死的时候她几乎崩溃了。