【field】的翻译、意思
时间: 2024-12-29 18:29:35【field】怎么读
美:[fild]
英:[fiːld]
【field】是什么意思、字义解释
1. n. 领域;牧场;旷野;战场;运动场
2. vi. 担任场外队员
3. adj. 扫描场;田赛的;野生的
4. vt. 把暴晒于场上;使上场
5. n. (Field)人名;(英、法、德、葡)菲尔德
【field】的详细解释
英文单词学*与分析:[field]
1. 基本定义:
- 字面意思:Field的字面含义是“一个空地或区域”,可以指自然的土地、农田或某个特定的领域。
- 定义:Field是一块土地或开放的空间,通常用于农业、比赛或特定活动;在抽象意义上,它可以指一个学术或专业的领域。
- 词性:名词(noun)和动词(verb)。
2. 词源与起源:
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词源分析:Field源自古英语“feld”,意为“开放的土地”,其根源可以追溯到日耳曼语系,相关词在德语中为“Feld”,也有“田地”的意思。
-
历史背景:Field这个词在古英语时期就已使用,主要用来指代可耕种的土地或野外空地。
-
课本:Field常出现在小学到高中英语教材中,适合学龄段为*岁至18岁。它在牛津大学的英语教材和美国中小学的英语课本中都有涉及,通常涉及环境、科学和社会学等主题。
3. 使用场景:
-
正式与非正式语境:
- 正式:在学术文章中,"The field of biology is continuously evolving."(生物学领域不断发展。)
- 非正式:在日常对话中,"Let's play in the field!"(让我们去田野里玩吧!)
-
特殊场合:
- 法律:在法律文书中,"The field of law encompasses various branches."(法律领域涵盖多个分支。)
- 科学:在科学研究中,"This field of study requires rigorous methodology."(这个研究领域需要严格的方法论。)
4. 示例句子:
-
The farmer worked hard in the field.
农夫在田地里辛勤工作。 -
She has a degree in the field of psychology.
她在心理学领域有学位。 -
The football field was muddy after the rain.
雨后,足球场地变得泥泞。 -
Scientists are making advancements in the field of genetics.
科学家们在遗传学领域取得了进展。 -
He is a leading expert in the field of renewable energy.
他是可再生能源领域的领先专家。
*. They organized a picnic in the field behind the school.
他们在学校后面的田野里组织了一次野餐。
-
The field of medicine is constantly changing.
医学领域正在不断变化。 -
We explored the field of artificial intelligence.
我们探讨了人工智能领域。
5. 同义词与反义词:
-
同义词:
- Area(区域):通常指一个特定的地理或抽象区域。
- Domain(领域):更加强调某个知识或专业的领域。
微小差异:Area偏向地理或空间,而Domain更偏向专业知识。
-
反义词:
- City(城市):指一个人口密集的城镇,与田野或开放空间相对。
区别:Field通常指空旷的自然空间,而City则是人口聚集的城市环境。
. 学方法:
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音标记忆法:/fiːld/,可以记住“field”发音时的开放感,联想到开放的田野。
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词根记忆法:可以将“field”与“fieldwork”(田野调查)结合,帮助记忆其在学术和实际应用中的使用。
7. 关联词汇:
- 常见搭配词汇:agricultural field(农业领域),academic field(学术领域),football field(足球场),research field(研究领域),open field(开放的田野)。
通过以上分析和学*方法,用户能够更全面地理解和运用“field”这个单词。
【field】例句
1、[N-COUNT] A field is an area of grass, for example, in a park or on a farm. A field is also an area of land on which a crop is grown. 草地; 田地
例:...a field of wheat.…一片麦田。
2、[N-COUNT] A field is an area of land or sea bed under which large amounts of a particular mineral have been found. 矿田
例:...an extensive natural gas field in Alaska.…阿拉斯加的一个巨大的天然气田。
3、[N-COUNT] A magnetic, gravitational, or electric field is the area in which that particular force is strong enough to have an effect. 场
例:Some people are worried that electromagnetic fields from electric power lines could increase the risk of cancer.一些人担心电源线的电磁场可能增加患癌症的风险。
4、[N-COUNT] A particular field is a particular subject of study or type of activity. 领域
例:Each of the authors of the tapes is an expert in his field.这些磁带的每一位作者都是其领域内的专家。
5、[[计算机]] A field is an area of a computer's memory or a program where data can be entered, edited, or stored. 字段
例:Go to a site like Yahoo! Finance and enter "AOL" in the Get Quotes field.登录雅虎财经那样的一个网站,在报价栏输入“AOL”。
6、[N-COUNT] Your field of vision or your visual field is the area that you can see without turning your head. 视野
例:Our field of vision is surprisingly wide.我们的视野令人惊奇地广阔。
7、[N-COUNT-COLL] Thefield is a way of referring to all the competitors taking part in a particular race or sports contest. 所有参赛者
例:Going into the fourth lap, the two most broadly experienced riders led the field.进入第4圈时,那两名经验最丰富的骑手领先。
8、[[ADJ n]] You use field to describe work or study that is done in a real, natural environment rather than in a theoretical way or in controlled conditions. 现场的; 实地的
例:I also conducted a field study among the boys about their attitude to relationships.我也在男生中进行了一项有关他们对人际关系态度的实地调查。
9、[[usu cont]] In a game of baseball or cricket, the team that is fielding is trying to catch the ball, while the other team is trying to hit it. 防守
例:When we are fielding, the umpires keep looking at the ball.当我们在防守时,裁判们都盯紧了球。
10、[[journalism]] If you say that someone fields a question, you mean that they answer it or deal with it, usually successfully. 成功应对
例:He was later shown on television, fielding questions.他后来在电视上露了面,答复那些问题。
11、[V-T] If a sports team fields a particular number or type of players, the players are chosen to play for the team on a particular occasion. 使参赛
例:We're going to field an exciting and younger team.我们将选派一支令人振奋的较年轻队伍上场。
12、[[journalism]] If a candidate in an election is representing a political party, you can say that the party is fielding that candidate. 使参加竞选
例:There are signs that the new party aims to field candidates in elections scheduled for February next year.有迹象表明,该新党计划为明年2月的选举提名候选人。