【respect】的翻译、意思

时间: 2024-12-27 07:01:09

【respect】怎么读

美：[rɪ'spɛkt]

英：[rɪ'spekt]

【respect】是什么意思、字义解释

1. n. 尊敬，尊重；方面；敬意

2. vt. 尊敬，尊重；遵守

【respect】等级考试

CET4   TEM4   ( respecting, respected, respects )

【respect】的详细解释

英文单词学*与分析：[respect]

1. 基本定义

  • 字面意思：Respect 字面上指的是对某人或某事的重视与敬意。定义为对他人价值、权利和感受的认可和重视。
  • 词性：该单词既可以作为名词（noun）也可以作为动词（verb）。

2. 词源与起源

  • 词源分析：Respect 源自拉丁语 "respectus"，意为“回头看”或“考虑”，由 "re-"（再、回）和 "specere"（看）两个部分组成。

  • 历史背景：该词在英语中首次出现于14世纪，最早用来描述对他人的考虑或注意力。

  • 课本：在**的教材中，尊重（respect）通常在小学高年级到初中阶段出现。美国的教材中，通常在初中至高中阶段引入，尤其是在社会学和道德教育中。

3. 使用场景

  • 正式与非正式语境：

    • 正式：在商务会议中，表达对同事或合作伙伴的尊重。例如：“We must show respect to our clients to build strong relationships.”（我们必须对客户表示尊重，以建立良好的关系。）
    • 非正式：在日常对话中，朋友之间的尊重可以用更轻松的方式表达。例如：“I really respect your opinion on this matter.”（我真的很尊重你对这个问题的看法。）

  • 特殊场合：

    • 法律：在法律文书中，尊重通常涉及对法律和他人权利的遵守。例如：“Respect for the law is fundamental to a just society.”（对法律的尊重对一个公正的社会是基础。）

4. 示例句子

  1. I have a great deal of respect for my teachers.
    • 我对我的老师非常尊重。
  2. In order to work effectively, we need to respect each other’s opinions.
    • 为了有效工作，我们需要尊重彼此的意见。
  3. The company prides itself on its respect for the environment.
    • 公司以其对环境的尊重而自豪。
  4. He earned my respect by working hard and being honest.
    • 他通过努力工作和诚实赢得了我的尊重。
  5. Respect is essential in any healthy relationship.
    • 尊重在任何健康的关系中都是必不可少的。 *. We should teach children to respect diversity.
    • 我们应该教导孩子尊重多样性。
  6. She spoke with respect during the debate.
    • 她在辩论中用尊重的方式发言。
  7. Mutual respect is key to successful teamwork.
    • 相互尊重是成功团队合作的关键。
  8. They showed great respect for their elders.
    • 他们对长辈表现出极大的尊重。
  9. Respecting others is a fundamental value in our culture.
    • 尊重他人是我们文化中的基本价值观。

5. 同义词与反义词

  • 同义词：

    • Esteem：通常比 respect 更强调对某人能力或品质的高度赞赏。
    • Honor：指对某人或某事的极高尊重，通常带有敬意的成分。

  • 反义词：

    • Disrespect：表示对他人或事物的不尊重或轻视。
    • Contempt：更为强烈，指对某人或某事的鄙视或轻蔑。

. 学方法

选择 词根记忆法：

  • 将 "respect" 分为两个部分：“re-”（再、回）和“spec”（看）。可以联想为“再次看”或“考虑”，从而记住它的含义。

7. 关联词汇

  • Mutual respect（相互尊重）
  • Respect for authority（对权威的尊重）
  • Respectful behavior（尊重的行为）
  • Lack of respect（缺乏尊重）
  • Self-respect（自尊）

通过以上分析，用户可以更全面地理解“respect”这个单词的含义、使用及其相关之处。

【respect】例句

1、[V-T] If you respect someone, you have a good opinion of their character or ideas. 尊重

  1. 例：I want him to respect me as a career woman.我要他把我作为一个职业女性来尊重。

2、[N-UNCOUNT] If you have respect for someone, you have a good opinion of them. 敬重

  1. 例：I have tremendous respect for Dean.我非常敬重迪安。

3、[V-T] If you respect someone's wishes, rights, or customs, you avoid doing things that they would dislike or regard as wrong. 尊重

  1. 例：Finally, trying to respect her wishes, I said I'd leave.最后，设法尊重她的意愿，我说我会离开。

4、[N-UNCOUNT] If you show respect for someone's wishes, rights, or customs, you avoid doing anything they would dislike or regard as wrong. 尊重

  1. 例：They will campaign for respect for aboriginal rights and customs.他们将开展尊重土著居民权利和风俗的活动。

5、[V-T] If you respect a law or moral principle, you agree not to break it. 遵守

  1. 例：It is about time tour operators respected the law and their own code of conduct.现在该是旅行社经营者们遵守法律和他们自己的行业规范的时候了。

6、[N-UNCOUNT] Respect is also a noun. 遵守

  1. 例：...respect for the law and the rejection of the use of violence.…对法律的遵守和对使用暴力的摒弃。

7、[[礼貌]] You can say with all due respect when you are politely disagreeing with someone or criticizing them. 请恕我冒犯

  1. 例：With all due respect, I hardly think that's the point.请恕我冒犯，我不认为那是要点。

8、[[正式]] If you pay your respects to someone, you go to see them or speak to them. You usually do this to be polite, and not necessarily because you want to do it. 表示某人的敬意

  1. 例：Carl had asked him to visit the hospital and to pay his respects to Francis.卡尔已要求他去那所医院向弗朗西斯表示他的敬意。

9、[PHRASE] You use expressions like in this respect and in many respects to indicate that what you are saying applies to the feature you have just mentioned or to many features of something. 在这方面; 在许多方面

  1. 例：Within the Department of Justice are several drug-fighting agencies. The lead agency in this respect is the DEA.司法部内部有几个禁毒机构，在这方面的领导机构是禁毒执行中心。

10、[[正式]] You use with respect to to say what something relates to. 关于; 至于

  1. 例：Parents often have little choice with respect to the way their child is medically treated.至于他们孩子被医治的方式,父母通常少有选择的余地。