【picture】的翻译、意思
时间: 2024-12-29 18:17:39【picture】怎么读
美:['pɪktʃɚ]
英:['pɪktʃə]
【picture】是什么意思、字义解释
1. n. 照片,图画;影片;景色;化身
2. vt. 画;想像;描写
【picture】的详细解释
为了帮助您更好地学*和分析单词“picture”,我们将按照您提供的结构进行详细分析。
1. 基本定义
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字面意思:字面上,“picture”指的是一个视觉图像,可以是绘画、照片或任何其他形式的视觉表现。
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定义:名词,指代一个图像,尤其是在纸上或屏幕上显示的图像;动词,意味着创造或想象图像。
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词性:名词(noun)、动词(verb)。
2. 词源与起源
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词源分析:
- “picture”源自拉丁语“pictura”,意为“绘画”,其根源是“pingere”,意为“画”。
- 前缀和后缀:无明显前缀,后缀“-tura”表示状态或结果。
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历史背景:该词在中世纪英语中首次出现,通常与艺术和描绘的概念相关。
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课本:可能出现在**的小学至初中的英语教材中。牛津和美国的教材中,通常在小学阶段的视觉艺术和日常生活主题中出现。
3. 使用场景
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正式与非正式语境:
- 正式:在艺术评论、学术文章中使用,例如:“The picture vividly captures the essence of the moment.”
- 非正式:在日常对话中,例如:“Can you send me a picture of your dog?”
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特殊场合:
- 法律领域:常指证据,如“The picture served as crucial evidence in the court.”
- 科学领域:可用于描述实验结果的图像,如“Figure 2 presents a picture of the experimental setup.”
4. 示例句子
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The picture was taken during our vacation in Italy.
- 这张照片是在我们意大利度假时拍的。
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She painted a beautiful picture of the sunset.
- 她画了一幅美丽的日落画。
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Can you visualize the picture I described?
- 你能想象我描述的画面吗?
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In the picture, the colors are very vibrant.
- 在这幅画中,颜色非常鲜艳。
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He took a picture of the crowd at the concert.
- 他拍了音乐会人群的照片。
*. The picture on the wall is an original piece by Van Gogh.
- 墙上的画是梵高的原创作品。
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She always carries a picture of her family in her wallet.
- 她总是在钱包里带着一张家人的照片。
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The documentary provided a shocking picture of the reality of war.
- 这部纪录片提供了战争现实的震撼画面。
5. 同义词与反义词
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同义词:
- Image:一般指任何类型的视觉表示,但更多用于技术或抽象概念。
- Photo:特指摄影作品,强调其拍摄过程。
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反义词:
- Text:指书面或印刷的语言,与视觉图像相对。
- Sound:指听觉信息,与视觉图像形成对比。
. 学方法
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音标记忆法:/ˈpɪk.tʃər/。通过反复听和说这个音标,帮助记忆单词的发音。
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词根记忆法:记住“picture”与“paint”相关的词根“pingere”,可以帮助联想其艺术性。
7. 关联词汇
- 常用搭配:
- Take a picture
- Draw a picture
- Picture frame
- Family picture
- Picture gallery
通过以上的分析,您可以更深入地理解和使用单词“picture”。希望这对您的学*有所帮助!
【picture】例句
1、[N-COUNT] A picture consists of lines and shapes that are drawn, painted, or printed on a surface and show a person, thing, or scene. 图画
例:...drawing a small picture with coloured chalk.…用彩色粉笔画一幅小画。
2、[N-COUNT] A picture is a photograph. 照片
例:The tourists have nothing to do but take pictures of each other.游客们无事可做,只有相互拍照。
3、[N-COUNT] Television pictures are the scenes that you see on a television screen. (电视) 画面
例:...heartrending television pictures of human suffering.…令人心碎的人类受难的电视画面。
4、[[usu passive]] To be pictured somewhere, for example, in a newspaper or magazine, means to appear in a photograph or picture. (在报纸、杂志上) 登载照片
例:The golfer is pictured on many of the front pages, kissing his trophy as he holds it aloft.这位高尔夫球手高举奖杯亲吻的照片被刊登在许多报纸的头版上。
例:...a woman who claimed she had been pictured dancing with a celebrity in a nightclub.…一位声称自己和一位名人在夜总会跳舞的照片被刊登的女人。
5、[N-COUNT] You can refer to a film as a picture. 电影
例:...a director of epic action pictures.…一位大制作动作片的导演。
6、[N-COUNT] If you have a picture of something in your mind, you have a clear idea or memory of it in your mind as if you were actually seeing it. (头脑中的) 影像
例:We are just trying to get our picture of the whole afternoon straight.我们正努力在脑海中理清整个下午的情景。
7、[V-T] If you picture something in your mind, you think of it and have such a clear memory or idea of it that you seem to be able to see it. 想像
例:He pictured her with long black braided hair.他想像她扎着长长的黑麻花辫。
例:He pictured Carrie sitting out in the car, waiting for him.他想像卡丽正坐在外面的车里等他的情景。
8、[N-COUNT] A picture of something is a description of it or an indication of what it is like. 描述
例:I'll try and give you a better picture of what the boys do.我会尽力给你一个关于这些男孩所作事情的更好描述。
9、[N-SING] When you refer to the picture in a particular place, you are referring to the situation there. 局面; 情况
例:It's a similar picture across the border in Ethiopia.在边界那边的埃塞俄比亚也是类似的局面。
10、[[v-link PHR, PHR after v]] If you say that someone is in the picture, you mean that they are involved in the situation that you are talking about. If you say that they are out of the picture, you mean that they are not involved in the situation you are talking about. 在/不在其中
例:Meyerson is back in the picture after disappearing in July.继7月份失踪后,迈耶森又重回其中。
例:His dad had been out of the picture since he was eight.自从他8岁时起,他的爸爸就一直不在其中。
11、[PHRASE] If you put someone in the picture, you tell them about a situation which they need to know about. 使…了解内情
例:Has anyone put you in the picture?有人把内情告诉你了吗?