【complete】的翻译、意思
时间: 2024-12-31 07:16:16【complete】怎么读
美:[kəm'plit]
英:[kəm'pliːt]
【complete】是什么意思、字义解释
1. adj. 完整的;完全的;彻底的
2. vt. 完成
【complete】的详细解释
英文单词学*与分析:[complete]
1. 基本定义:
- 字面意思:该单词的字面含义为“完整的”或“彻底的”。它用于描述某事物的各个部分都已存在,或者某个过程已被完全执行。
- 词性:形容词(adjective),也可以作为动词(verb)使用。
2. 词源与起源:
-
词源分析:该单词源自拉丁语“completus”,由前缀“com-”(表示“完全”或“共同”)和动词“plere”(表示“填满”)组成。结合起来表示“填满到完全”。
-
历史背景:该词在英语中的首次记录可追溯至14世纪,最早出现在文学作品中,用于描述完成的状态。
-
课本:该单词可能出现在*的英语教材中,比如初中和高中阶段的教材;在牛津和美国的教材中,通常出现在小学至高中各个阶段的阅读和写作练中。
3. 使用场景:
-
正式与非正式语境:
- 正式语境:在学术论文或商业报告中,使用“complete”来描述一个项目或任务的完成状态。例如:“The project is now complete and ready for review.”(该项目现已完成,准备审阅。)
- 非正式语境:在日常交流中,可能会听到这样的话:“I finally completed my homework!”(我终于完成了作业!)
-
特殊场合:
- 法律:在法律文件中,常用“complete”来描述合同或协议的全面性,例如:“The agreement is complete and binding.”(该协议是完整且具有约束力的。)
- 科学:在科学研究中,可能会说:“The data set is now complete for analysis.”(数据集现在已准备好进行分析。)
4. 示例句子:
-
The puzzle is now complete after I found the last piece.
(拼图在我找到最后一块后,现在完成了。) -
She submitted a complete report to her supervisor.
(她向上司提交了一份完整的报告。) -
The construction of the building is expected to be complete by next month.
(这座建筑的施工预计下个月完成。) -
To complete the assignment, you need to follow the guidelines carefully.
(要完成这项作业,你需要仔细遵循指南。) -
The complete works of Shakespeare are available in many libraries.
(莎士比亚的完整作品在许多图书馆都有。)
5. 同义词与反义词:
-
同义词:
- full(完全的):侧重于数量或程度的充足。
- entire(整个的):强调没有遗漏或缺失的状态。
-
反义词:
- incomplete(不完整的):表示缺少某些部分或没有完成。
- partial(部分的):强调只包含一部分,而不是整体。
. 学方法:
- 词根记忆法:可以通过拆解“complete”为“com-”(完全)和“plete”(填满)来帮助记忆。理解其字根的含义,有助于记住词义。
7. 关联词汇:
- 常用搭配:
- complete agreement(完全一致)
- complete set(完整系列)
- complete failure(彻底失败)
- complete control(完全控制)
通过以上的分析和学*方法,可以更深入地理解和掌握“complete”这个单词的用法及其在不同语境中的应用。
【complete】例句
1、[[强调]] You use complete to emphasize that something is as great in extent, degree, or amount as it possibly can be. 完全的
例:The house is a complete mess.这房子实在太乱了。
例:The rebels had taken complete control.叛乱者已经取得了完全的控制。
例:The resignation came as a complete surprise.该辞职来得十分意外。
2、[ADV] completely 完全地
例:Dozens of homes had been completely destroyed.数十家房屋已被完全毁坏了。
例:Make sure that you defrost it completely.确保将其彻底除霜。
3、[[强调]] You can use complete to emphasize that you are referring to the whole of something and not just part of it. 整个的
例:A complete apartment complex was burned to the ground.整座公寓大楼被烧成平地。
4、[ADJ] If something is complete, it contains all the parts that it should contain. 完整的
例:The list may not be complete.这份清单可能不完整。
例:...a complete dinner service.…一整套餐具。
5、[[ADJ n]] The complete works of a writer are all their books or poems published together in one book or as a set of books. 全部的 (作品)
例:...the Complete Works of William Shakespeare.…威廉·莎士比亚全集。
6、[[v-link ADJ]] If something is complete, it has been finished. 完成了的
例:The work of restoring the farmhouse is complete.修复该农舍的工作完成了。
7、[[no cont]] To complete a set or group means to provide the last item that is needed to make it a full set or group. 使齐全
例:Children don't complete their set of 20 baby teeth until they are two to three years old.孩子到两三岁时才长齐20颗乳牙。
8、[V-T] If you complete something, you finish doing, making, or producing it. 完成
例:Peter Mayle has just completed his first novel.彼得·梅尔刚完成他的第一本小说。
9、[N-VAR] completion 完成
例:The project is nearing completion.该项目快完成了。
10、[[no cont]] If you complete something, you do all of it. 完成
例:She completed her degree in two years.她在两年内修完了学位。
11、[V-T] If you complete a form or questionnaire, you write the answers or information asked for in it. 填写 (表格、问卷)
例:Simply complete part 1 of the application.只填写该申请表的第1部分即可。
12、[PHRASE] If one thing comes complete with another, it has that thing as an extra or additional part. 配有
例:The diary comes complete with a gold ballpoint pen.该日记本还配有一支金圆珠笔。