【free】的翻译、意思

时间: 2024-12-29 14:52:54

【free】怎么读

美：[fri]

英：[friː]

【free】是什么意思、字义解释

1. adj. 免费的；自由的，不受约束的；[化学] 游离的

2. vt. 使自由，解放；释放

3. adv. 自由地；免费

4. n. (Free)人名；(英)弗里

【free】等级考试

CET4   TEM4   ( freeing, freed, freer, frees, freest )

【free】的详细解释

英文单词学*与分析：[free]

1. 基本定义：

  • 字面意思：
    “Free” 意为“没有费用的，免费的”或“自由的，不受限制的”。
    定义：表示不需要支付金钱的状态，或表示没有限制、约束的状态。
  • 词性：
    形容词（adjective），动词（verb），副词（adverb）。

2. 词源与起源：

  • 词源分析：
    “Free” 源自古英语单词“freo”，意指“未受束缚的，独立的”。其词根为“frī”, 由日耳曼语族的词汇演变而来，常与自由、解放相关。

  • 历史背景：
    “Free” 的首次书面使用可追溯到公元前约500年，常出现在古英语文学中，如《贝奥武夫》中。

  • 课本：
    在**的教材中，这个词通常出现在小学及初中的英语课本中。牛津和美国的教材，尤其是在初中阶段，常用于讨论自由、权利等主题的作文和对话中。

3. 使用场景：

  • 正式与非正式语境：

    • 正式：在法律、政策文件中使用，例如“所有公民都享有免费的教育”。
    • 非正式：在日常交流中，例如“这个公园是免费的，大家可以随意进出”。

  • 特殊场合：
    在科技领域，例如“这款软件是免费的，可以免费下载和使用。”在艺术领域，可以说“免费展览吸引了很多观众”。

4. 示例句子：

  1. This concert is free for all attendees.
    这场音乐会对所有与会者是免费的。

  2. She felt free after quitting her job.
    她辞职后感到自由。

  3. There are many free resources online for learning.
    网上有很多免费的学*资源。

  4. He is free to make his own choices.
    他可以自由地做自己的选择。

  5. The museum offers free admission on Sundays.
    博物馆在周日提供免费入场。

*. They have provided free meals for the homeless.
他们为无家可归者提供了免费的餐食。

  1. The app is free to download from the store.
    该应用程序可以在商店免费下载。

  2. She enjoys her free time by reading books.
    她通过阅读书籍来享受自己的闲暇时间。

  3. We live in a free country where everyone has rights.
    我们生活在一个自由的国家，人人都有权利。

  4. The workshop is free, but you need to register in advance.
    这个研讨会是免费的，但你需要提前注册。

5. 同义词与反义词：

  • 同义词：

    • “Complimentary” （免费赠送的），更强调赠予的性质。
    • “Unrestricted” （不受限制的），强调没有限制的状态。

  • 反义词：

    • “Paid” （有偿的），表示需要支付金钱的状态。
    • “Bound” （受限的），表示受到约束或限制。

. 学方法：

  • 音标记忆法：
    使用音标 /friː/ 来帮助记忆发音，可以通过重复发音来加深记忆。

  • 词根记忆法：
    了解“free”与“freedom”（自由）之间的联系，帮助记住其含义。

  • 谐音联想记忆：
    “free”可以联想为“飞”，即自由飞翔的状态，帮助记忆。

7. 关联词汇：

  • 常见搭配：
    • Free time (闲暇时间)
    • Free speech (****)
    • Free gift (免费赠品)
    • Free access (免费访问)
    • Free trial (免费试用)

通过上述分析，学*“free”这个词的多个方面，有助于更好地理解和应用。

【free】例句

1、[ADJ] If something is free, you can have it or use it without paying for it. 免费的

  1. 例：The seminars are free, with lunch provided.研讨会是免费的，还提供午餐。

2、[ADJ] Someone or something that is free is not restricted, controlled, or limited, for example, by rules, customs, or other people. 自由的; 不受限制的

  1. 例：The government will be free to pursue its economic policies.政府将自由实行其经济政策。

  2. 例：The elections were free and fair.选举是自由公正的。

3、[[ADV with v]] freely 自由地

  1. 例：They cast their votes freely and without coercion on election day.他们在选举日自由地投票，不受强迫。

4、[ADJ] Someone who is free is no longer a prisoner or a slave. 自由的

  1. 例：He walked from the court house a free man.他走出法庭，重获自由。

5、[[v-link ADJ 'of/from' n]] If someone or something is free of or free from an unpleasant thing, they do not have it or they are not affected by it. 没有…的

  1. 例：...a future far more free of fear.…远无恐惧的未来。

  2. 例：She retains her slim figure and is free of wrinkles.她保持着苗条的身材，而且没有皱纹。

6、[[v-link ADJ 'of' n]] A sum of money or type of goods that is free of tax or duty is one that you do not have to pay tax on. 免去…的

  1. 例：This benefit is free of tax under current legislation.按照现行法律此项收益是免税的。

7、[ADJ] If you have a free period of time or are free at a particular time, you are not working or occupied then. 空闲的

  1. 例：She spent her free time shopping.她将空闲时间花在购物上。

  2. 例：I used to write during my free periods at school.我过去上学时常在空闲时间写作。

8、[ADJ] If something such as a table or seat is free, it is not being used or occupied by anyone, or is not reserved for anyone to use. (桌子或座位) 空着的

  1. 例：There was only one seat free on the train.火车上只有一个空座。

9、[ADJ] If you get something free or if it gets free, it is no longer trapped by anything or attached to anything. 不受束缚的

  1. 例：He pulled his arm free, and strode for the door.他抽出他的胳膊摆脱束缚，大步朝门走去。

10、[[ADJ n]] When someone is using one hand or arm to hold or move something, their other hand or arm is referred to as their free one. 空闲的 (手或胳膊)

  1. 例：He snatched up the receiver and his free hand groped for the switch on the bedside lamp.他一把抓起听筒，空着的手则摸索着找床头灯的开关。

11、[V-T] If you free someone of something that is unpleasant or restricting, you remove it from them. 使免除

  1. 例：It will free us of a whole lot of debt.这将免除我们一大笔债务。

12、[V-T] To free a prisoner or a slave means to let them go or release them from prison. 释放

  1. 例：Israel is set to free more Lebanese prisoners.以色列准备释放更多黎巴嫩犯人。

13、[V-T] To free someone or something means to make them available for a task or function that they were previously not available for. 解放

  1. 例：Toolbelts free both hands and lessen the risk of dropping hammers.工具带解放了双手，并减少了锤子掉落的危险。

  2. 例：His deal with Disney will run out shortly, freeing him to pursue his own project.他同迪斯尼的协议不久就将结束，这可以使他腾出手来从事自己的项目。

14、[PHRASAL VERB] Free up means the same as . 使解放

  1. 例：It can handle even the most complex graphic jobs, freeing up your computer for other tasks.它甚至能处理最复杂的绘图事宜，使你的计算机腾出来完成其他任务。

15、[V-T] If you free someone or something, you remove them from the place in which they have been trapped or become fixed. 解救

  1. 例：Rescue workers tried to free him by cutting away part of the car.救援人员设法通过切除部分车体将他解救出来。

16、[[非正式]] You say "feel free" when you want to give someone permission to do something, in a very willing way. 随意

  1. 例：If you have any questions at all, please feel free to ask me.如果你有什么问题，请随意问我好了。

17、[[非正式]] If you do something or get something for free, you do it without being paid or get it without having to pay for it. 无偿地; 免费地

  1. 例：I wasn't expecting you to do it for free.我并没指望你无偿地做这个。