【offer】的翻译、意思

时间: 2024-12-29 19:01:51

【offer】怎么读

美：['ɔfɚ]

英：['ɒfə]

【offer】是什么意思、字义解释

1. vt. 提供；出价；试图

2. n. 提议；出价；意图；录取通知书

3. vi. 提议；出现；献祭；求婚

【offer】等级考试

CET4   TEM4   ( offering, offered, offers )

【offer】的详细解释

英文单词学*与分析：[offer]

1. 基本定义：

  • 字面意思：
    • "Offer"的字面含义是提供或给予某物，特别是以某种条件或意图。
  • 词性：
    • 动词：表示提供、给予。
    • 名词：表示提议、提供或优惠。

2. 词源与起源：

  • 词源分析：

    • "Offer"源自拉丁语“offerre”，由“ob”（朝向）和“ferre”（携带）构成，字面意思是“向前携带”或“提供”。

  • 历史背景：

    • “Offer”首次记录的使用可以追溯到古英语，表示提供或给予的行为。

  • 课本：

    • 在**的英语教材中，“offer”通常在中学阶段的教材中出现，特别是在商务英语和日常对话中。
    • 在牛津和美国的教材中，“offer”也通常出现在中学阶段，特别是在学*商务和沟通技巧的章节中。

3. 使用场景：

  • 正式与非正式语境：

    • 在正式场合，如商务会议中，"offer"可以用来表达商业提议，例如：“We would like to offer you a partnership.”（我们希望向您提供一个合作关系。）
    • 在非正式场合，"offer"可以用于日常对话，例如：“She offered me a ride.”（她给我提供了一个搭车的机会。）

  • 特殊场合：

    • 在法律领域，"offer"通常指法律合同中的提议，例如：“An offer must be clear and definite to be enforceable.”（提议必须清晰明确，以便具有强制性。）
    • 在科学研究中，"offer"可以用于提供研究机会或资助，如：“The university offers grants for research projects.”（该大学提供研究项目的资助。）

4. 示例句子：

  1. We offer a wide range of services to our clients.

    • 我们向客户提供广泛的服务。

  2. She offered her help with the project.

    • 她提供了对这个项目的帮助。

  3. The company made a generous offer to its employees.

    • 公司向员工提出了慷慨的提议。

  4. He received an offer to work in a prestigious firm.

    • 他收到了在一家著名公司工作的邀请。

  5. Please consider my offer before making a decision.

    • 请在做出决定之前考虑我的提议。

*. The offer was too good to refuse.

  • 这个提议好得令人无法拒绝。

  1. They offered discounts for early registration.

    • 他们为提前注册提供折扣。

  2. She accepted his offer to go out for dinner.

    • 她接受了他邀请出去吃晚餐的提议。

  3. The scholarship offer was a great relief for her family.

    • 奖学金的提议让她的家庭松了一口气。

  4. He rejected the job offer due to low salary.

    • 他因为薪水低而拒绝了工作邀请。

5. 同义词与反义词：

  • 同义词：

    • Propose（提议）：更强调提出想法的行为。
    • Present（展示）：通常指展示某种方案或计划。
    • Suggest（建议）：更为轻松的提议，含有推荐的意味。

  • 反义词：

    • Refuse（拒绝）：表示拒绝接受某个提议或提供。
    • Withdraw（撤回）：表示主动取消之前的提议或offer。

. 学方法：

  • 音标记忆法：
    • "Offer"的音标是 /ˈɔːfər/，可以通过分解音节来记忆：
    • "Of" + "fer"（像"far"的音）结合成“offer”，想象自己在提供某物给别人。

7. 关联词汇：

  • 常与“offer”一起使用的词汇包括：
    • Job offer（工作邀请）
    • Special offer（特价优惠）
    • Offer letter（邀请信）
    • Limited-time offer（限时优惠）
    • Offer of assistance（提供帮助）

通过这些分析和例句，可以帮助用户全面理解“offer”这个单词的含义、用法和相关情况。

【offer】例句

1、[V-T] If you offer something to someone, you ask them if they would like to have it or use it. 提供 (某物给某人)

  1. 例：He has offered seats at the conference table to the Russian leader and the president of Kazakhstan.他已给俄罗斯领导人和哈萨克斯坦总统提供了大会席位。

  2. 例：The number of companies offering them work increased.给他们提供工作的公司的数量增多了。

2、[V-T] If you offer to do something, you say that you are willing to do it. 表示愿意 (做某事)

  1. 例：Peter offered to teach them water-skiing.彼得表示愿意教他们滑水。

3、[N-COUNT] An offer is something that someone says they will give you or do for you. 提议; 提供物

  1. 例：The offer of talks with Moscow marks a significant change from the previous Western position.与莫斯科会谈的提议标志着先前西方立场的一个重大转变。

  2. 例："I ought to reconsider her offer to move in," he mused.“我应该重新考虑她搬进来的提议，”他若有所思地说。

4、[V-T] If you offer someone information, advice, or praise, you give it to them, usually because you feel that they need it or deserve it. 提供 (信息、忠告等); 给予 (表扬等)

  1. 例：They manage a company offering advice on mergers and acquisitions.他们经营一家公司，为并购和收购提供咨询。

  2. 例：She offered him emotional and practical support in countless ways.她以无数种方式给予他情感支持和实际支持。

5、[V-T] If you offer someone something such as love or friendship, you show them that you feel that way toward them. 表示 (爱、友谊等)

  1. 例：The president has offered his sympathy to the Georgian people.总统已对格鲁吉亚人民表示了同情。

  2. 例：It must be better to be able to offer them love and security.能给他们爱心和安全感肯定会更好。

6、[V-T] If people offer prayers, praise, or a sacrifice to God or a god, they speak to or give something to their god. (向上帝或神) 奉上 (祈祷、赞美、祭品等)

  1. 例：Church leaders offered prayers and condemned the bloodshed.教会领袖们奉上祈祷并谴责了那次流血事件。

7、[PHRASAL VERB] Offer up means the same as . 同(offer)

  1. 例：He should consider offering up a prayer to St. Lambert.他该考虑向圣·兰伯特奉上祈祷。

8、[V-T] If an organization offers something such as a service or product, it provides it. 提供 (服务、产品等)

  1. 例：We have been successful because we are offering a quality service.我们一直是成功的，因为我们在提供优质服务。

  2. 例：The grocery shop is offering customers 5 cents for each shopping bag re-used.该杂货店为顾客重复使用每个购物袋给5美分。

9、[[oft supp N, also 'on' N]] An offer in a shop is a specially low price for a specific product or something extra that you get if you buy a certain product. (商店提供的) 特价; 赠品

  1. 例：This month's offers include a pork loin and avocados.这个月的特价品包括猪后臀肉和鳄梨。

  2. 例：Today's special offer gives you a choice of three destinations.今天的特惠为您提供3个可选目的地。

10、[V-T] If you offer a particular amount of money for something, you say that you will pay that much to buy it. 出价 (某数量的钱)

  1. 例：He is in a position to offer $825,000 for the bankrupt airline's assets.他能为这家破产航空公司的资产出价82.5万美元。

  2. 例：They are offering farmers $2.15 a bushel for corn.他们给农民们出每蒲式尔$2.15的价购买玉米。

11、[N-COUNT] An offer is the amount of money that someone says they will pay to buy something. 出价

  1. 例：The real estate agents say no one else will make me an offer.各房产中介说别人都不会给我出价了。

12、[PHRASE] If you have something to offer, you have a quality or ability that makes you important, attractive, or useful. 有某种重要的品质或能力

  1. 例：In your free time, explore all that this incredible city has to offer.闲暇时,探索一下这座美妙城市的所有奇妙之处吧。

13、[PHRASE] If there is something on offer, it is available to be used or bought. (某物) 在供

  1. 例：They are making trips to check out the merchandise on offer.他们奔波各地，检查供售商品。

14、[PHRASE] If you are open to offers, you are willing to do something if someone will pay you an amount of money that you think is reasonable. 愿考虑买主的出价

  1. 例：It seems that while the Dodgers are eager to have him, he is still open to offers.似乎道奇队很想要他，而他仍在考虑其他队的出价。