【limp】的翻译、意思

时间: 2025-01-01 09:33:56

【limp】怎么读

:[lɪmp]

:[lɪmp]

【limp】是什么意思、字义解释

1. adj. 柔软的,无力的;软弱的

2. vi. 跛行,一拐一拐地走;缓慢费力地前进

3. n. 跛行

4. n. (Limp)人名;(英)林普

【limp】等级考试

CET4   TEM4   ( limping, limped, limper, limpest, limps )

【limp】的详细解释

英文单词学*与分析:[limp]

1. 基本定义

  • 字面意思:Limp指的是一种行走方式,通常是由于身体某部分受伤或虚弱,导致步态不稳或一瘸一拐。
  • 词性:动词(verb)和形容词(adjective)。

2. 词源与起源

  • 词源分析:Limp源自古英语“lympa”,意为“无力的、软弱的”。其词根可能与“limb”(肢体)相关,表明身体的某部分无力或受损。

  • 历史背景:该单词在英语中的首次记录可追溯到14世纪,常用于描述因受伤或疾病而造成的行走困难。

  • 课本:在的中学英语教材中,可能出现在与健康、相关的单元中;在牛津和美国的教材中,通常出现在描述身体状态或行动的情境中,适合初中至高中阶段的学*。

3. 使用场景

  • 正式与非正式语境

    • 正式:在医学或心理学文章中,可能用于描述患者的行动能力。例如:“The patient limped due to a recent knee injury.”
    • 非正式:在日常交流中,可能用来形容某人的状态或情绪。例如:“After running the marathon, he limped back home.”
  • 特殊场合:在法律文件中,可能会用到此词来描述事故受害者的行动能力。例如:“The plaintiff limped as a result of the defendant's negligence.”

4. 示例句子

  1. He limped after twisting his ankle during the game.

    • 他在比赛中扭伤了脚踝,所以一瘸一拐地走。
  2. The old man limped down the street, leaning on his cane.

    • 老人一瘸一拐地沿着街道走,靠着他的拐杖。
  3. Despite his injury, he tried to walk without limping.

    • 尽管受了伤,他还是试图不一瘸一拐地走。
  4. The dog limped toward its owner, clearly in pain.

    • 狗一瘸一拐地朝主人走去,显然很痛苦。
  5. She felt a limpness in her legs after sitting for too long.

    • 她坐了太久,感觉腿部无力。

5. 同义词与反义词

  • 同义词

    • Hobble:强调因痛苦或不适而行走困难。
    • Lame:通常用于描述因伤或缺陷而无法正常行走的人或动物。
    • Shamble:常指笨拙而缓慢的行走方式。
  • 反义词

    • Strut:指大步走,表现出自信和骄傲。
    • Stride:指以大步走的方式,通常表示健康和活力。

. 学方法

选择音标记忆法

  • 音标:/lɪmp/
  • 可通过发音练*来记忆。例如,发音时将嘴唇放松,想象自己在一瘸一拐地走,以加深对该词含义的理解。

7. 关联词汇

  • 与“limp”一起使用的高频词汇
    • Leg(腿)
    • Injury(受伤)
    • Walk(走)
    • Pain(痛苦)
    • Cane(拐杖)

以上是对单词“limp”的全面学*与分析,旨在帮助理解其含义、用法及相关词汇。

【limp】例句

1、[V-I] If a person or animal limps, they walk with difficulty or in an uneven way because one of their legs or feet is hurt. 跛行

  1. 例:I wasn't badly hurt, but I injured my thigh and had to limp.我伤得并不严重,但我伤到了大腿,不得不一瘸一拐地走路。

2、[N-COUNT] Limp is also a noun. 跛行

  1. 例:A stiff knee following surgery forced her to walk with a limp.手术后僵直的膝盖迫使她瘸着走路。

3、[V-I] If you say that something such as an organization, process, or vehicle limps along, you mean that it continues slowly or with difficulty, for example because it has been weakened or damaged. (交通工具等) 缓慢或艰难地前进; (组织、进程等) 进展缓慢

  1. 例:In recent years the newspaper had been limping along on limited resources.近年来该报一直靠有限的资源艰难地发展。

4、[ADJ] If you describe something as limp, you mean that it is soft or weak when it should be firm or strong. 无力的

  1. 例:She was told to reject applicants with limp handshakes.有人告诉她通过无力的握手来拒绝申请者。

5、[[ADV with v]] limply 无力地

  1. 例:Flags and bunting hung limply in the still, warm air.旗子和飘带在静止、温暖的空中无力地垂着。

6、[ADJ] If someone is limp, their body has no strength and is not moving, for example, because they are asleep or unconscious. 软弱无力的

  1. 例:He carried her limp body into the room and laid her on the bed.他抱起她软绵绵的身体走进那房间,把她放到床上。