【help】的翻译、意思

时间: 2024-12-30 08:25:49

【help】怎么读

美：[hɛlp]

英：[help]

【help】是什么意思、字义解释

1. vt. 帮助；促进；治疗；补救

2. n. 帮助；补救办法；帮忙者；有益的东西

3. vi. 帮助；有用；招待

4. n. (Help)人名；(芬)海尔普

【help】等级考试

CET4   TEM4   ( helping, helped, helps )

【help】的详细解释

单词学*与分析：[help]

1. 基本定义

  • 字面意思：该单词“help”表示提供支持或援助，帮助某人完成某事。

  • 定义：动词，意指使某人或某事更容易或更好地完成任务或解决问题。

  • 词性：动词 (verb)，名词 (noun)。

2. 词源与起源

  • 词源分析：
    “Help”源自古英语“helpan”，意为“帮助、援助”，与德语“helfen”和荷兰语“helpen”同源，皆意指提供支持或援助。

  • 历史背景：
    “Help”一词的首次书面记录可以追溯到约公元1000年左右的古英语文献。

  • 课本：
    在**的英语教材中，"help"通常在小学阶段（如三年级）被引入。
    在牛津和美国的教材中，也早在初中阶段（如八年级）就会涉及其多种用法。

3. 使用场景

  • 正式与非正式语境：
    在正式场合中，"help"通常用于提供支持的请求或建议，例如商务会议中：“Can we help you with your project?”（我们可以帮您完成项目吗？）。
    在非正式场合中，通常用于日常对话，例如：“Can you help me with my homework?”（你能帮我做作业吗？）。

  • 特殊场合：
    在法律领域，“help”可能表示法律援助，例如：“The organization provides help to those in legal trouble.”（该组织为法律纠纷中的人提供帮助）。
    在医疗领域，可能用于描述对患者的支持：“The nurse was there to help the patient recover.”（护士在这里帮助患者康复）。

4. 示例句子

  1. I need help with my homework.
    我需要帮我做作业。

  2. The organization helps the homeless find shelter.
    这个组织帮助无家可归者找到庇护所。

  3. Can you help me carry these boxes?
    你能帮我搬这些箱子吗？

  4. She offered her help to the needy.
    她主动提供帮助给有需要的人。

  5. We need help to finish this project on time.
    我们需要帮助以按时完成这个项目。

*. He helps his friends whenever they are in trouble.
他在朋友有困难时总是提供帮助。

  1. The app helps users manage their finances.
    该应用程序帮助用户管理他们的财务。

  2. He called for help when his car broke down.
    当他的车抛锚时，他呼叫了帮助。

  3. Help is available if you reach out.
    如果你寻求帮助，有帮助可得。

  4. She is always willing to help others.
    她总是乐于帮助他人。

5. 同义词与反义词

  • 同义词：

    • Assist：更正式，强调在特定任务上的支持。
    • Aid：通常用于描述***的支持，如医疗援助。

  • 反义词：

    • Hinder：指阻碍或妨碍某事的进行。
    • Obstruct：强调物理上的阻挡或妨碍。

. 学方法

  • 音标记忆法：
    记住“help”的音标为 /hɛlp/，可以通过反复发声来加深记忆。

  • 词根记忆法：
    了解其词源“helpan”，联想到古代的“帮助”概念，帮助记忆。

  • 谐音联想记忆：
    可以联想“help”与“赫尔普”（类似发音的虚构人物），想象一个总是帮助别人的角色。

7. 关联词汇

  • provide help：提供帮助
  • get help：获得帮助
  • offer help：提供帮助
  • need help：需要帮助
  • help out：帮助某人完成任务

通过上述分析与学*方法，可以加深对“help”一词的理解及运用。

【help】例句

1、[V-T/V-I] If you help someone, you make it easier for them to do something, for example by doing part of the work for them or by giving them advice or money. 帮助

  1. 例：He has helped to raise a lot of money.他帮着筹到了很多钱。

  2. 例：You can of course help by giving them a donation directly.你当然可以通过直接给他们一笔捐赠来帮助他们。

2、[N-UNCOUNT] Help is also a noun. 帮助

  1. 例：Thanks very much for your help.非常感谢你的帮助。

3、[V-T/V-I] If you say that something helps, you mean that it makes something easier to do or get, or that it improves a situation to some extent. 有助于

  1. 例：The right style of swimsuit can help to hide, minimize, or emphasize what you want it to.款式得当的泳衣有助于按你的意愿掩饰、缩小或突出某些部位。

  2. 例：Building more bypasses will help the environment by reducing pollution and traffic jams in towns and cities.修建更多的支路将减少城镇中的污染和交通堵塞，从而改善环境。

  3. 例：If it would help, I'd be happy to take photographs.如果用得着，我很乐意拍照。

4、[V-T] If you help someone go somewhere or move in some way, you give them support so that they can move more easily. 扶持

  1. 例：Martin helped Tanya over the rail.马丁扶着塔尼娅翻过栏杆。

5、[['a' N, also no det]] If you say that someone or something has been a help or has been some help, you mean that they have helped you to solve a problem. 帮助解决困难的人 (或物)

  1. 例：Thank you. You've been a great help already.谢谢你。你已经帮了很大的忙。

6、[N-UNCOUNT] Help is action taken to rescue a person who is in danger. You shout "help!" when you are in danger in order to attract someone's attention so that they can come and rescue you. 救命

  1. 例：He was screaming for help.他正尖声叫喊救命。

7、[[计算机]] In computing, help, or the help menu, is a file that gives you information and advice, for example about how to use a particular program. 帮助

  1. 例：If you get stuck, click on Help.如果你碰到困难，请点击“帮助”。

8、[V-T] If you help yourself to something, you serve yourself or you take it for yourself. If someone tells you to help yourself, they are telling you politely to serve yourself anything you want or to take anything you want. 自取

  1. 例：There's bread on the table. Help yourself.桌上有面包。你自己拿吧。

9、[[非正式]] If someone helps themselves to something, they steal it. 偷

  1. 例：Two men forced the clerks to flee before helping themselves to the cash register.两名男子强迫店员跑开，然后偷走了现金出纳机里的钱。

10、[PHRASE] If you can't help the way you feel or behave, you cannot control it or stop it from happening. You can also say that you can't help yourself. 不禁

  1. 例：I can't help feeling sorry for the poor man.我不禁为这个可怜的男子感到难过。

11、[[含糊]] If you say you can't help thinking something, you are expressing your opinion in an indirect way, often because you think it seems rude. (用以使唐突语气变得婉转) 不免

  1. 例：I can't help feeling that this may just be another of her schemes.我不免觉得这也许正是她的又一个诡计。

12、[PHRASE] If someone or something is of help, they make a situation easier or better. 有帮助

  1. 例：Can I be of help to you?我能帮你什么忙吗？