【Sound】的翻译、意思

时间: 2025-01-17 08:37:12

【Sound】怎么读

美：[saʊnd]

英：[saʊnd]

【Sound】是什么意思、字义解释

1. vt. 听（诊）；测量，测…深；使发声；试探；宣告

2. n. 声音，语音；噪音；海峡；吵闹；听力范围；[医] 探条

3. adj. 健全的，健康的；合理的；可靠的；有效彻底的

4. adv. 彻底地，充分地

5. vi. 听起来；发出声音；回响；测深

【Sound】等级考试

CET4   TEM4   ( sounding, sounded, sounds )

【Sound】的详细解释

英文单词学*与分析：[Sound]

1. 基本定义：

  • 字面意思：Sound指的是一种物理现象，通常是由物体振动产生的波动，能够被人耳感知。清晰的定义是“由振动产生的波动，能通过空气或其他介质传播并被听觉器官感知的现象”。
  • 词性：名词（noun）、动词（verb）、形容词（adjective）。

2. 词源与起源：

  • 词源分析：Sound源自古英语“sund”，其词根与拉丁语“sonus”（声音）相关，表示与声音或振动相关的事物。

  • 历史背景：该词的首次使用可追溯至公元前的古英语时期，文学作品中如《贝奥武夫》中对声音的描写也显示了该词的早期使用。

  • 课本：

    • **教材：通常在初中英语和高中英语教材中出现，如《牛津英语》系列。
    • 美国教材：在小学至高中各个阶段的教材中均有涉及，如“Oxford Reading Tree” 和 “Elements of Literature”。

3. 使用场景：

  • 正式与非正式语境：

    • 正式：在科学报告中，如“Sound waves travel through different mediums”。
    • 非正式：在日常对话中，如“Did you hear that sound?”。

  • 特殊场合：

    • 法律：在法律文件中，可能用来描述声音的证据，如“the sound of a gunshot was heard”.
    • 科学：在物理学中，详细探讨声波的性质，如“Sound is a mechanical wave that propagates through a medium”.

4. 示例句子：

  1. The sound of the waves was soothing.

    • 海浪的声音让人感到舒缓。

  2. Can you turn down the sound?

    • 你能把声音调低吗？

  3. He made a sound to get her attention.

    • 他发出声音来引起她的注意。

  4. The sound of the alarm woke everyone up.

    • 警报声把每个人都吵醒了。

  5. Scientists study sound waves to understand acoustics.

    • 科学家研究声波以理解声学。

5. 同义词与反义词：

  • 同义词：

    • Noise：通常指不愉快或扰人的声音，强调声音的干扰性。
    • Echo：特指声音反射后的重复，强调声音的回响。

  • 反义词：

    • Silence：表示没有声音，强调安静的状态。
    • Mute：表示没有发声的能力或状态。

. 学方法：

音标记忆法：/saʊnd/

  • 通过发音记忆“sound”的音标，可以帮助学*者更好地发音和理解。

词根记忆法：理解“sound”与“sonus”的联系，可以帮助学*者建立声音相关的词汇网络，如“sonnet”（十四行诗）、“sonic”（音速的）。

7. 关联词汇：

  • Sound wave（声波）
  • Soundproof（隔音的）
  • Soundtrack（原声带）
  • Sound system（音响系统）
  • Sound check（音质检查）

以上是对“Sound”一词的详细分析与学方法。通过这些信息，学者可以更好地理解和使用这个单词。

【Sound】例句

1、[N-COUNT] A sound is something that you hear. 声音

  1. 例：Peter heard the sound of gunfire.彼得听见了枪炮声。

  2. 例：Liza was so frightened she couldn't make a sound.莉莎惊吓得发不出任何声音。

2、[N-UNCOUNT] Sound is energy that travels in waves through air, water, or other substances, and can be heard. 声能

  1. 例：The aeroplane will travel at twice the speed of sound.飞机将以两倍于音速的速度飞行。

3、[N-SING] Thesound on a television, radio, or CD player is what you hear coming from the machine. Its loudness can be controlled. (可调大小声的) 播音

  1. 例：She went and turned the sound down.她过去把声音调小。

4、[N-COUNT] A singer's or band's sound is the distinctive quality of their music. 音乐风格

  1. 例：They have started showing a strong soul element in their sound.他们已经开始在音乐风格中展示出一种强烈的灵歌因素。

5、[V-T/V-I] If something such as a horn or a bell sounds or if you sound it, it makes a noise. 使发出声音; 发出声音

  1. 例：The buzzer sounded in Daniel's office.丹尼尔办公室的蜂鸣器响了起来。

6、[V-T] If you sound a warning, you publicly give it. If you sound a note of caution or optimism, you say publicly that you are cautious or optimistic. 宣告

  1. 例：The archbishop has sounded a warning to world leaders on third world debt.大主教已经发出警告提醒世界领导人注意第三世界的债务。

7、[V-LINK] When you are describing a noise, you can talk about the way it sounds. 听起来

  1. 例：They heard what sounded like a huge explosion.他们听见了一种像是巨大爆炸的声音。

  2. 例：The creaking of the hinges sounded very loud in that silence.铰链的嘎吱声在那寂静中听起来很响。

8、[V-LINK] When you talk about the way someone sounds, you are describing the impression you have of them when they speak. 听起来

  1. 例：She sounded a bit worried.她听起来有点焦虑不安。

  2. 例：Murphy sounds like a child.墨菲听起来像个孩子。

9、[V-LINK] When you are describing your impression or opinion of something you have heard about or read about, you can talk about the way it sounds. 令人觉得

  1. 例：It sounds like a wonderful idea to me, does it really work?在我听来那像个好主意，但真管用吗？

  2. 例：It sounds as if they might have made a dreadful mistake.感觉似乎他们已经犯下了一个大错。

10、[N-SING] You can describe your impression of something you have heard about or read about by talking about the sound of it. (听到或看到的) 感觉

  1. 例：Here's a new idea we liked the sound of.这是个新想法，听起来我们就喜欢。

  2. 例：I don't like the sound of Toby Osborne.我不喜欢托比•奥斯伯恩的感觉。

11、[ADJ] If a structure, part of someone's body, or someone's mind is sound, it is in good condition or healthy. 健康的; 状况良好的

  1. 例：When we bought the house, it was structurally sound.当我们买下这房子时，其结构完好无损。

  2. 例：Although the car is basically sound, I was worried about certain areas.虽然这辆汽车基本状况完好，但我担心某几个部分。

12、[ADJ] Sound advice, reasoning, or evidence is reliable and sensible. 可靠的

  1. 例：They are trained nutritionists who can give sound advice on diets.他们是训练有素的营养师，能提供有关饮食的可靠建议。

  2. 例：Buy a policy only from an insurance company that is financially sound.只买财政状况良好的保险公司的保险。

13、[[表赞许]] If you describe someone's ideas as sound, you mean that you approve of them and think they are correct. 正确的

  1. 例：I am not sure that this is sound democratic practice.我不能肯定这就是正确的民主做法。

14、[[ADJ n]] If someone is in a sound sleep, they are sleeping very deeply. 酣 (睡) 的

  1. 例：She had woken me out of a sound sleep.她把我从酣睡中叫醒了。

15、[[ADV adj]] Sound is also an adverb. 酣 (睡) 地

  1. 例：He was lying in bed, sound asleep.他正躺在床上，睡得很香。