【occupy】的翻译、意思

时间: 2024-12-29 18:03:47

【occupy】怎么读

:['ɑkjupaɪ]

:['ɒkjʊpaɪ]

【occupy】是什么意思、字义解释

1. vt. 占据,占领;居住;使忙碌

【occupy】等级考试

CET4   TEM4   ( occupying, occupied, occupies )

【occupy】的详细解释

英文单词学*与分析:[occupy]

1. 基本定义:

  • 字面意思:字面上,“occupy”意味着“占据”或“占用某个空间、时间或职位”。清晰的定义是:占据、占用(某位置或空间);从事(某活动);使忙碌或专注于某事。
  • 词性:动词(verb)。

2. 词源与起源:

  • 词源分析:该词源自拉丁语“occupare”,由“ob-”(在…之上/在…前)和“capere”(抓取、占有)组合而成。其字面意思为“抓取在前面”。

  • 历史背景:该词首次出现在中世纪英语中,约在14世纪,常用于描述占领或使用某种空间的行为。

  • 课本:该单词常出现在英语学*教材中,尤其是初中和高中阶段的教材,如《新概念英语》以及牛津英语教材(Oxford English Course)。在美国的教材中,如《English Language Arts》也会涉及。

3. 使用场景:

  • 正式与非正式语境

    • 正式:在法律文书或政府报告中常使用,如“the land was occupied by the army”。
    • 非正式:在日常对话中使用,如“Can you occupy yourself for a while while I finish this?”
  • 特殊场合:在法律领域,“occupy”可能用于描述土地占有权(land occupation rights);在科学领域,可能用于描述物理空间的占用。

4. 示例句子:

  1. The army will occupy the area until further notice.
    (军队将在该地区驻扎,直到另行通知。)

  2. She decided to occupy her time by reading a book.
    (她决定通过阅读一本书来打发时间。)

  3. The meeting room is occupied, so we need to find another place.
    (会议室已被占用,所以我们需要找另一个地方。)

  4. Many species occupy the same ecological niche.
    (许多物种占据同样的生态位。)

  5. The protesters occupied the square for several days.
    (抗议者在广场上占据了几天。)

*. The new tenants will occupy the apartment starting next month.
(新租户将从下个月开始入住该公寓。)

  1. As a leader, it's important to occupy a position of trust.
    (作为领导者,占据信任的位置是重要的。)

  2. The book occupied a special place in her heart.
    (这本书在她心中占据了一个特殊的位置。)

  3. He is too busy to occupy himself with trivial matters.
    (他太忙了,无法去处理琐事。)

  4. The city was occupied during the war, leading to significant changes.
    (城市在战争期间被占领,导致了重大变化。)

5. 同义词与反义词:

  • 同义词

    • Claim:声称或要求占有某物,但不一定表示实际控制。
    • Engage:参与某活动,强调参与的状态。
    • Hold:保持某种状态或位置,通常带有控制意味。
  • 反义词

    • Vacate:腾出或空出某个空间。
    • Release:释放或放开某物,意味着不再占有或控制。

. 学方法:

音标记忆法

  • 音标:/ˈɒkjʊpaɪ/
  • 可以将“occupy”分为“oc-”(像“ok”)和“cup”(像“杯子”),想象一个杯子被占满,帮助记忆。

7. 关联词汇:

  • 常用搭配
    • occupy a position(占据一个职位)
    • occupy a space(占据一个空间)
    • occupy one's time(打发某人的时间)
    • fully occupy(完全占用)

这些搭配常在日常交流、书面表达和正式文件中出现,帮助加深对“occupy”一词的理解和应用。

【occupy】例句

1、[V-T] The people who occupy a building or a place are the people who live or work there. 占用 (某建筑、某地)

  1. 例:There were over 40 tenants, all occupying one wing of the building.有40多位房客,都住在该大楼的一翼。

2、[V-T PASSIVE] If a room or something such as a seat is occupied, someone is using it, so that it is not available for anyone else. 占用 (座位等)

  1. 例:The hospital bed is occupied by his wife.那张病床由他妻子占用。

3、[V-T] If a group of people or an army occupies a place or country, they move into it, using force in order to gain control of it. 占领

  1. 例:U.S. forces now occupy a part of the country.美国军队现在占领着该国的一部分地区。

4、[V-T] If someone or something occupies a particular place in a system, process, or plan, they have that place. 占有 (某位置)

  1. 例:Many men still occupy more positions of power than women.许多男性仍比女性占有更多的权力职位。

5、[V-T] If something occupies you, or if you occupy yourself, your time, or your mind with it, you are busy doing that thing or thinking about it. (某事物) 占据 (某人); 使 (自己、自己的时间、自己的思维) 被 (某事物) 占据

  1. 例:Her career occupies all of her time.她的事业占用了她所有的时间。

  2. 例:He occupied himself with packing the car.他忙于装那辆车。

6、[[v-link ADJ]] occupied 占用的

  1. 例:Keep the brain occupied.不让脑子闲下来。

7、[V-T] If something occupies you, it requires your efforts, attention, or time. (某事物) 占用 (某人)

  1. 例:I had other matters to occupy me, during the day at least.我有别的事要做,至少白天要被占用。

8、[V-T] If something occupies a particular area or place, it fills or covers it, or exists there. (某事物) 占据 (某区域、某地)

  1. 例:Even small aircraft occupy a lot of space.即便小飞机也占很多空间。