【lick】的翻译、意思
时间: 2025-01-03 05:05:49【lick】怎么读
美:[lɪk]
英:[lɪk]
【lick】是什么意思、字义解释
1. vt. 舔;卷过;鞭打
2. vt. (非正式)战胜
3. vi. 舔;轻轻拍打
4. n. 舔;打;少许
5. n. (Lick)人名;(英、匈)利克
【lick】的详细解释
1. 基本定义
-
字面意思:
"Lick" 的字面含义是用舌头轻轻触碰或摩擦某物,通常用来清洁或品尝。 -
定义:
作为动词,"lick" 意指用舌头舔,或轻轻触碰某物;作为名词,它指舔的动作或舌头的触碰。 -
词性:
动词(verb),名词(noun)。
2. 词源与起源
-
词源分析:
"Lick" 源自古英语 "liccian",其词根表示“舔”。该词与其他日耳曼语言中的类似词汇有关,反映了其古老的起源。 -
历史背景:
"Lick" 在英语中的首次使用可以追溯到公元前9世纪的古英语文献中。 -
课本:
在*教材中,"lick" 出现在小学英语和初中英语教材中;在牛津词典和美国的教育体系中,通常在初中及高中阶段学。
3. 使用场景
-
正式与非正式语境:
在非正式语境中,"lick" 常用于描述宠物舔食物或人们舔冰淇淋等场景。而在正式语境下,它可以用于比喻,比如说“to lick the wounds of defeat”(舔舐失败的伤口)。- 引用:
“The dog licked its paws.”(狗舔了舔它的爪子。)
“After the competition, the team needed time to lick their wounds.”(比赛后,团队需要时间来舔舐伤口。)
- 引用:
-
特殊场合:
在烹饪中,"lick" 可用于描述品尝食物的动作。例如,“She gave the spoon a quick lick.”(她迅速舔了舔勺子。)
4. 示例句子
-
The cat licked its fur to keep clean.
(猫舔了舔自己的毛以保持干净。) -
He licked the ice cream cone happily.
(他高兴地舔着冰淇淋圆筒。) -
After the game, they needed to lick their wounds.
(比赛后,他们需要舔舐伤口。) -
The child licked the chocolate off his fingers.
(孩子舔掉了他手指上的巧克力。) -
The dog licked my face affectionately.
(狗亲切地舔了我的脸。)
*. She gave the stamp a lick before sticking it on the envelope.
(她在把邮票粘在信封上之前舔了一下。)
-
The athlete licked his lips in anticipation of the victory.
(**员期待胜利时舔了舔嘴唇。) -
The artist used his brush to lick up the colors on the palette.
(艺术家用刷子在调色板上调和颜色。) -
The waves licked the shore gently.
(海浪轻轻地舔着海岸。) -
He licked the spoon clean after finishing the soup.
(他喝完汤后把勺子舔干净。)
5. 同义词与反义词
-
同义词:
- "Taste":尝试某物的味道,但不一定是用舌头舔的动作。
- "Savor":更加注重享受食物的味道。
-
反义词:
- "Spit":吐出,与舔的动作相反。
- "Ignore":不理会,与舔的关注动作相对。
. 学方法
- 谐音联想记忆:
可以把 "lick" 想象成“利克”,联想到“舔”这个动作,想象一个人在舔冰淇淋,帮助记忆。
7. 关联词汇
- lick one's wounds(舔舐伤口,恢复情绪)
- lick the spoon(舔勺子)
- lick off(舔掉)
- lick of paint(涂一层油漆)
- lickety-split(飞快地,迅速地)
【lick】例句
1、[V-T] When people or animals lick something, they move their tongue across its surface. 舔
例:She folded up her letter, licking the envelope flap with relish.她把信折起来,享受地舔着信封盖。
2、[N-COUNT] Lick is also a noun. 舔
例:It's incredible how long a cat can go without more than a lick of milk or water.不可思议的是,猫不舔一口奶或一滴水能活这么久。
3、[[usu N 'of' n]] A lick of something is a small amount of it. 少量
例:It could do with a lick of paint to brighten up its premises.用一点涂料就可以让房子明亮起来。