【cup】的翻译、意思

时间: 2025-01-17 10:19:28

【cup】怎么读

:[kʌp]

:[kʌp]

【cup】是什么意思、字义解释

1. n. 杯子;奖杯;酒杯

2. vt. 使成杯状;为…拔火罐

【cup】等级考试

CET4   TEM4   ( cupping, cupped, cups )

【cup】的详细解释

[cup] 英文单词学*与分析

1. 基本定义

  • 字面意思:杯子,通常指用来盛液体的容器,通常有把手,常用于喝水、茶、咖啡等饮料。
  • 词性:名词(noun)。

2. 词源与起源

  • 词源分析:该单词来自古英语“cuppe”,源自拉丁语“cupa”,意思是“桶”或“容器”。它的词根“cup-”与盛装液体的概念紧密相关。
  • 历史背景:最早的用法可以追溯到中世纪时期,常见于文学作品中,如《亚瑟王传奇》中提到的“圣杯”。

3. 使用场景

  • 正式与非正式语境
    • 在正式场合中,可能出现于会议或商务场合,例如:“Please refill your cup during the break.”(休息时请给你的杯子加满。)
    • 在非正式语境中,常用于日常对话,比如:“I’ll have a cup of coffee, please.”(请给我一杯咖啡。)
  • 特殊场合
    • 在法律领域,可能出现于合同条款中,指代某种特定的容器。
    • 在科学中,可能指代实验室使用的特定容器,如“beaker”或“cup”用于量取液体。

4. 示例句子

  1. I drank a cup of tea while reading my book.
    我在读书时喝了一杯茶。

  2. He raised his cup in a toast to the new year.
    他举起杯子为新年祝酒。

  3. The cup was filled to the brim with water.
    杯子装满了水。

  4. She prefers a cup made of ceramic over plastic.
    她更喜欢陶瓷杯而不是塑料杯。

  5. Can you pass me that cup on the table?
    你能把桌子上的那个杯子递给我吗?

*. We need to wash the cups after the party.
派对结束后我们需要洗杯子。

  1. He won the championship cup last year.
    他去年赢得了冠军奖杯。

  2. I accidentally dropped the cup and it shattered.
    我不小心把杯子掉了,它碎了。

  3. A cup of coffee can help wake me up in the morning.
    一杯咖啡可以帮助我早上清醒过来。

  4. They shared a cup of hot chocolate on the cold evening.
    他们在寒冷的晚上共享了一杯热巧克力。

5. 同义词与反义词

  • 同义词

    • mug:通常指有把手的较大的杯子,常用于喝咖啡或热饮。
    • glass:指用玻璃制成的容器,通常不带把手,用于喝水或其他饮料。
    • tumbler:一种无把手的杯子,通常用于喝冷饮。
  • 反义词

    • bottle:瓶子,通常用于盛液体,区别在于瓶子通常有封闭的口,而杯子是开放的供饮用。

. 学方法

  • 音标记忆法:/kʌp/,可以通过反复朗读和听音来加深记忆。
  • 词根记忆法:记住“cup”与“容器”相关联,帮助理解其用途和意义。
  • 海量联想方法:联想生活中的各种杯子,如咖啡杯、茶杯、奖杯等,帮助记忆。

7. 关联词汇

  • fill(装满)
  • drink(喝)
  • handle(把手)
  • saucer(茶托)
  • mug(大杯)
  • glass(玻璃杯)

通过这些分析和例句,希望能够帮助您更好地理解和使用单词“cup”。

【cup】例句

1、[N-COUNT] A cup is a small round container that you drink from. Cups usually have handles and are made from china or plastic. (有把手的陶瓷或塑料) 杯子

  1. 例:...cups and saucers.…茶杯和茶碟。

2、[N-COUNT] You can use cup to refer to the cup and its contents, or to the contents only. 一杯···

  1. 例:...a cup of coffee.…一杯咖啡。

3、[N-COUNT] A cup is a unit of measurement used in cooking. It is equal to 16 tablespoons or 8 fluid ounces. 量杯 (等于16大汤匙或8液盎司)

  1. 例:Gradually add 1 cup of milk, stirring until the liquid is absorbed.逐渐加入一量杯牛奶,一边搅动直到液体被吸收。

  2. 例:...half a cup of sugar.…半量杯糖。

4、[N-COUNT] Things, or parts of things, that are small, round, and hollow in shape can be referred to as cups. 杯状物

  1. 例:...the brass cups of the small chandelier.…小枝形吊灯上的黄铜杯状灯罩。

5、[N-COUNT] A cup is a large metal cup with two handles that is given to the winner of a game or competition. 奖杯

  1. 例:The Stars won the Stanley Cup in 1999.明星队赢得了1999年的斯坦利杯。

6、[N-IN-NAMES] Cup is used in the names of some sports competitions in which the prize is a cup. …杯赛

  1. 例:Sri Lanka's cricket team will play India in the final of the Asia Cup.斯里兰卡板球队将在亚洲杯决赛中与印度队交锋。

7、[V-T] If you cup your hands, you make them into a curved shape like a cup. 把 (手等) 窝成杯状

  1. 例:He cupped his hands around his mouth and called out for Diane.他两手窝成杯状围在嘴边,大声地呼唤黛安。

  2. 例:David knelt, cupped his hands and splashed river water on to his face.大卫跪下去,双手成杯状,捧起河水泼到他的脸上。

8、[V-T] If you cup something in your hands, you make your hands into a curved dish-like shape and support it or hold it gently. 窝起手掌托住

  1. 例:He cupped her chin in the palm of his hand.他窝起手掌托住她的下巴。