【swing】的翻译、意思

时间: 2024-12-29 20:16:43

【swing】怎么读

美：[swɪŋ]

英：[swɪŋ]

【swing】是什么意思、字义解释

1. n. 摇摆；摆动；秋千；音律；涨落

2. vi. 摇摆；转向；悬挂；大摇大摆地行走

3. vt. 使旋转；挥舞；悬挂

4. adj. 旋转的；悬挂的；强节奏爵士音乐的

5. n. (Swing)人名；(英、瑞典)斯温

【swing】等级考试

CET4   TEM4   ( swinging, swung, swings )

【swing】的详细解释

1. 基本定义：

  • 字面意思：动词“swing”指的是摆动、摇动或旋转的动作，可以是物体在固定点的来回**。名词形式则指这种摆动的状态或动作。
  • 词性：动词 (verb) / 名词 (noun)

2. 词源与起源：

  • 词源分析：该词源自古英语“swingan”，意为“摆动”。词根“swing”没有前缀，后缀“-ing”用于构成动名词。
  • 历史背景：该词最早出现在9世纪的古英语文献中，通常与**和节奏有关。

3. 使用场景：

  • 正式与非正式语境：

    • 正式：在音乐、舞蹈或文学分析中，"swing"常用来描述节奏变化或舞蹈风格。
    • 非正式：在日常对话中，“swing”可以用来形容轻松的活动或氛围，如“Let’s swing by the café.”（我们去咖啡馆坐坐吧。）

  • 特殊场合：

    • 在法律文献中，“swing vote”指的是决定性投票，通常在平局中起关键作用。
    • 在科学中，尤其是物理学中，“swing”可以用来描述摆动，如摆钟的。

4. 示例句子：

  1. The child loves to swing at the park.
    （孩子喜欢在公园里荡秋千。）

  2. The dancer's movements had a beautiful swing to them.
    （舞者的动作有一种优美的摇摆感。）

  3. We should swing by the store on our way home.
    （我们回家的路上应该顺便去一下商店。）

  4. The election was decided by a swing vote from one independent member.
    （选举由一位独立成员的关键投票决定。）

  5. The pendulum began to swing back and forth.
    （钟摆开始来回摆动。）

5. 同义词与反义词：

  • 同义词：

    • Sway：更强调一种影响或控制的感觉。
    • Rock：通常指来回摇晃的动作。

  • 反义词：

    • Stabilize：指使某物保持稳定，避免摆动或变化。

. 学方法：

  • 音标记忆法：/swɪŋ/，可以通过听音模仿，增强记忆。
  • 词根记忆法：理解词根“swing”表示的“摆动”含义，帮助记忆该词的多种用法。

7. 关联词汇：

  • swing set（秋千架）
  • swing dance（摇摆舞）
  • swing by（顺便去）
  • swing vote（关键票）

通过以上的分析与示例，可以更深入地理解“swing”这个单词的用法及其在不同语境中的应用。

【swing】例句

1、[V-T/V-I] If something swings or if you swing it, it moves repeatedly backward and forward or from side to side from a fixed point. 使摇摆; 摇摆

  1. 例：The sail of the little boat swung crazily from one side to the other.这艘小船的船帆发疯似地左右摇晃着。

  2. 例：She was swinging a bottle of wine by its neck.她当时正在握着瓶颈摇晃酒瓶。

2、[N-COUNT] Swing is also a noun. 摇摆

  1. 例：...a woman in a tight red dress, walking with a slight swing to her hips.…一位穿着紧身红色连衣裙、走路时轻扭臀部的女子。

3、[V-T/V-I] If something swings in a particular direction or if you swing it in that direction, it moves in that direction with a smooth, curving movement. 转动; 成弧线运动

  1. 例：The torchlight swung across the little beach and out over the water, searching.手电筒的光旋转掠过这片小海滩，而后越到水面上搜寻着。

  2. 例：The canoe found the current and swung around.独木舟遇上了急流，打着转。

4、[N-COUNT] Swing is also a noun. 转动

  1. 例：When he's not on the tennis court, you'll find him practising his golf swing.当他不在网球场时，你会发现他在练高尔夫挥杆动作。

5、[V-T/V-I] If a vehicle swings in a particular direction, or if the driver swings it in a particular direction, they turn suddenly in that direction. 使急转向; 转向

  1. 例：Joanna swung back on to the main approach and headed for the airport.乔安娜把车急转回主干道，向机场开去。

6、[V-I] If someone swings around, they turn around quickly, usually because they are surprised. (因惊讶而) 急转身

  1. 例：She swung around to him, spilling her tea without noticing it.她急转过身来对着他，茶水洒了出来她都没注意到。

7、[V-I] If you swing at a person or thing, you try to hit them with your arm or with something that you are holding. 击打

  1. 例：Blanche swung at her but she moved her head back and Blanche missed.布兰奇向她打去，但她把头向后一闪，布兰奇没打中。

8、[N-COUNT] Swing is also a noun. 击打

  1. 例：I often want to take a swing at someone to relieve my feelings.我老想打谁一顿来发泄我的情绪。

9、[N-COUNT] A swing is a seat hanging by two ropes or chains from a metal frame or from the branch of a tree. You can sit on the seat and move forward and backward through the air. 秋千

  1. 例：Go to the neighbourhood park. Run around, push the kids on the swings.到附近的公园去吧。跑跑步，帮孩子们推一推秋千。

10、[N-COUNT] A swing in people's opinions, attitudes, or feelings is a change in them, especially a sudden or big change. (突然的或大的) 改变

  1. 例：Educational practice is liable to sudden swings and changes.教育实践活动易出现突然的转向和变化。

  2. 例：Dieters suffer from violent mood swings.节食者们经受剧烈的情绪变化的折磨。

11、[V-I] If people's opinions, attitudes, or feelings swing, they change, especially in a sudden or extreme way. 改变

  1. 例：In two years' time there is a presidential election, and the voters could swing again.两年后有一次总统竞选，选民们有可能再次大转向。

12、[PHRASE] If something is in full swing, it is operating fully and is no longer in its early stages. 正在热烈进行中

  1. 例：When we returned, the party was in full swing and the dance floor was crowded.我们回来的时候，聚会正开得起劲，舞池里挤满了人。

13、[PHRASE] If you get into the swing of something, you become very involved in it and enjoy what you are doing. 全力投入

  1. 例：Everyone understood how hard it was to get back into the swing of things after such a long absence.每个人都明白离开这么长一段时间后要重新全力投入有多难。